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The mind is its own place, and in itself Can make a Heaven of Hell, a Hell of Heaven. What matter where, if I be still the same, And what I should be, all but less than he Whom thunder hath made greater?
Here at least We shall be free
The tug of war between Russia and the USA-led Western interests over Crimea may indeed be a war between two predators. However, whatever your or my view on the matter, it is reasonably clear which of these are considered the lesser of two evils by the majority of the Crimeans themselves.
The Crimean maybe, i think in all reality the Crimean is russian now again, but the rest of Ukraine is a whole different story.
The mind is its own place, and in itself Can make a Heaven of Hell, a Hell of Heaven. What matter where, if I be still the same, And what I should be, all but less than he Whom thunder hath made greater?
Here at least We shall be free
Is this a lesser of two evils for the Crimeans in the same sense that the Dutch were marginally more friendly to the natives of the colonies than the Spanish? Or...to invoke Godwin...the Germans liked the NSDAP more than the KPD?
Yes this is specifically what I meant. In almost every colony we took from the Spanish the locals were happy we liberated them. The Germans certainly were in majority very enthusiastic about the NSDAP
Lol what? The Nazis never got a majority vote so I don't know what you're talking about, how did this have anything to do with Ukraine?
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"[I]t’s hard to keep potent historical truths bottled up forever. New data repositories are uncovered. New, less ideological, generations of historians grow up. In the late 1980s and before, Ann Druyan and I would routinely smuggle copies of Trotsky’s History of the Russian Revolution into the USSR—so our colleagues could know a little about their own political beginnings.”
--Carl Sagan
That you do not know what I am talking about isn't my concern nor any real measurement of the truth of what I am saying. So do read the threads and try to keep up.
The best election results the NSDAP got was a 43.9% in the 33 elections (as opposed to the KPD which got 12.32%). But a majority vote is not what I meant.
The NSDAP was pretty damned popular among the Germans even among those who didn't vote for the NSDAP....which was represented in the august referendum of 34 legitimizing Hitler and the NSDAP take over in which only 16% voted against....and of course I am referring to the immense popularity Hitler and the NSDAP had in 1938 which most sources seem to agree to be the height of Hitler's popularity. Most therefore cheered for him and his leadership.
And as such I poised this against this:
What a majority of a population thinks and prefers is not a sign of lesser of two evils....or in fact a wise choice for that population.
So, from this, should I take it you consider the democratic process worthless unless the majority view accords with your own? I'm not suggesting you should base your view on what the majority thinks, but rather that you seem to be suggesting the majority view should base itself on what you think or else you consider it worthless.
Have I understood you correctly?
Last edited by tallguy; 30th March 2014 at 08:44.
I could be wrong but I think what Phoenix is getting at is that sometimes people make uneducated political decisions which is correct, I do not however presume to know about the personal motivations for such a statement.
I think the "democratic" process isn't democratic at all when it is conducted within a bourgeois capitalist political environment and the options and outcome serves the bourgeois regardless. Especially when these processes are designed to serve an imperialist cause either way within a context of nationalist propaganda and fear mongering. I think in that sense popular opinion is useless and simply serves to support one bourgeois faction over another devoid of class consciousness. And as such I reject popular opinions which are diametrically opposed to the class interests of the working class and indeed think of them as worthless from a revolutionary left wing perspective.
But as NoXiOuScRaSh correctly stated: this time I merely meant it as yet another example of uneducated decisions with huge consequences. Or: the grass always seems greener on the other side of the fence.
Okay, so if we were to conduct a little thought experiment and were to afford you the absolute power to impose any kind of outcome you personally desired on the situation in Crimea irrespective of the majority wishes of the Crimean population (which, in your opinion, are ill-informed and so should be disregarded) what would be your desired outcome? Bear in mind, however, that your omnipotence only extends so far as Crimea and so your choices are constrained (in much the same way as those of the Crimeans themselves, as it happens) by a wider geopolitical reality. In other words, what would be your alternative, non-democratic, well-informed outcome?
Last edited by tallguy; 30th March 2014 at 17:42.
This falls entirely outside the scope of the thread and the way in which I used the reference as an example that popularity vote isn´t always wise. But I will play for now.
Although I am struggling to understand you fascination with attributing this rejection of what is happening to me personally and do not see this as an inherent aspect of the fact that the revolutionary left always should reject any course of action or opinion which falls under the category `false class consciousness`.
But first I will explain to you how I see the context of fascism and ultra/nationalism in the Ukrainian conflict.
As Sasha previously, and correctly, argued in the last months the coup in the Ukraine is not a fascist coup and, even though, fascist factions play a major role in the maidan protests escalation they are in fact politically marginalized regardless of political posts they may currently have been bestowed.
The reason for this, and I am not sure if Sasha agrees with this, is that fascism and ultra-nationalism has traditionally been a multi-faceted, albeit dangerous and unpredictable, tool of the bourgeois in stabilizing their own positions and power play when faced with popular uprisings. When properly controlled fascism can, and is used to, advance the interests of bourgeois factions over the interests of competing factions and over that of the working class. When no longer needed feigned anti-fascism even strengthens victorious bourgeois factions as legitimate and democratic. Of course this tool is dangerous because of the unpredictable nature of these groups and the inherent danger they pose to the bourgeois.
We have seen similar situations in the former USSR. The Slavic Union was a government funded and assisted group. Which served the purpose of destabilizing opposition to the government and which served to break the backbone of the Russian left. When the Slavic Union became a direct threat to the interests of the Russian government they were immediately declared illegal and repressed.
As such the fascist factions in the maidan protests were needed to enact the coup, they needed to be placated in the immediate aftermath, and now, after serving their purpose, they will be expelled by the new government. We are already seeing this in increased police and political actions against these fascist elements and we are also seeing it in the increasing EU pressure to rid the new Ukraine government of fascist elements after months of ignoring the issue. We will see increased pressure on the Ukraine government and from the Ukraine government into reducing the factual political influence and power of fascist and ultra-nationalist parties in an attempt to reestablish the status quo.
Do note that saying that fascism and ultra-nationalism in this situation is politically marginalized only refers to their position of power and does not mean they are not dangerous and should be dealt with. In fact understanding this is vitally important because it is integral in my argument.
The Russian bourgeois has an immediate strategic and economic interest in the Ukraine. I think this is established fact and doesn't need to be clarified. And what is also certain is that the maidan protests gained so much popular support as a reaction to Russian imperialism and meddling in the Ukraine.
As an immediate result of the outcome of the maidan protests and coup these interests were threatened and the Russian press which dominates the Eastern and Southern Ukraine immediately began to type cast the coup as being fascist and anti-Russian in nature. Creating an atmosphere of fear and uncertainty. Fascist initiatives, which were ultimately and also immediately unsuccessful and shot down, were given propaganda priority further fueling Russian ethnic nationalist sentiments. All this was done, not out of come anti-fascist sentiment but out of protection of Russian imperialist interests.
Center stage was the funding of Russian nationalist groups and bolstering these with both finances and direct personal support by flying in Russian nationalists and crypto-fascists factions of their very own such as split offs from the slavic union and former members of the slavic union. Something which is increasingly more visible in the upsurge of anti-semitism in eastern en southern Ukraine. Plus we are seeing identical repression of dissenting opinions we see in other parts of the Ukraine.
In this climate the referendum was argued would protect the eastern and southern Urkaine against ultra nationalism of western Ukraine and was set up in response to fears for safety of ethnic Russians positions which were mainly fueled by the Russian dominated press.
To be clear. The Ukrainian far right will be suppressed in the following months by the new government and by actions taken by the EU. They are no longer needed or essential. Depending on the popular success the far right will have in the coming months this repression will probably turn violent.
Their only option for survival will depend on international cooperation. Their best chance is to seek alignment with Russian ultra-nationalists. Sergey Razumovsky springs to mind and there seem to be indications of connections between his Ukrainian volunteers to Syria and Right Sector. We will see.
Given this context.
To answer your questions. I do not think there is a right course of action outside the confines of anti-fascist and anti-capitalist/imperialist association of the working class. And anything that does not conform to this is simply playing into the hands of the bourgeois imperialists on either side.
Leaving the Ukraine rather than organizing to oppose the ultra-nationalists and instead joining other ultra-nationalists is imo rejectionable and simply to be taken "as is". Much like the popular support of the NSDAP in pre-war Germany I think this entire referendum is a hasty farce fueled by nationalist imperialist sentiments and propaganda to the detriment of the working class which has been thoroughly misled and misguided.
I also reject the line of reasoning of "lesser evils" in this conflict. As neither side is any less detrimental, inclined to use fascism and ultra-nationalism or fueling imperialist ambitions and agenda's as the other....both equally serve capital.
As such the ONLY desirable outcome I can think of in this context is the formation of workers associations opposing imperialism of both the EU and RF and actively fighting the fascist and ultra-nationalist factions in the Ukraine.
Socialists should not support the lesser of two evils anyway.
Who on here has said they should?
Since you appear to view both imperialist powers as being precisely equally heinous, PhoenixAsh, I'm struggling to understand why you seem so perturbed that the Crimeans have majority chosen to throw their lot in with one imperialist power as opposed to the other. I mean, what's the difference, right?
In terms of your desired outcome of a political awakening of the Crimeans leading to their choosing to resist both imperialist powers, how would you propose this political awakening might be achieved?
Last edited by tallguy; 30th March 2014 at 19:27.
I am not. Or at least not any more worried one way or the other:
I am however saying that the majority opinion of what is the lesser of two evils is not in fact a truism but could very well be misguided foolishness of the majority.Originally Posted by PhoenixAsh
This can't be easily achieved anymore since the Crimea is already part of Russia. So any answer would be mood an we just have to wait and see how the situation develops and base our reaction to these new developments.
However...it could have been prevented by not overreacting to the developing situation in the Ukraine and rushing to push through a referendum in a situation of complete propaganda. The call for a referendum, interestingly enough, was supported by bourgeois factions whose main economic interest and basis for power are with the Russia bourgeois.
I happen to agree with most of the above PheonixAsh. The fact on the ground, nevertheless, is that the Crimeans have clearly shown their own preference and it matters little if this preference is based on a desire for a lesser of two evils or a more pro-active desire to rejoin Russia. The fact remains, that is what the Crimeans have majority decided.
Yes it is and this was never in dispute. It is simply a factual reality...one of many in the current developing situation in the Ukraine.
Although I do have doubts to the honesty of the numbers involved given my experiences in the region...I have no doubt the majority voted to join Russia.
If the USA would have held an "election" to certify the invasion after the troops had gone in , it wouldn't have mattered. Imperialist troops go in, what follows is theater and after the fact rationalization.
USA put on a big made-up show of Saddam's statue being toppled, Nazis made newsreels of Soviet citizens greeting them with overflowing love, etc.
The US state doesn't have any rights except for being abolished and replaced by a socialist state. - azula