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View Full Version : Latin American influence on the Chicago factory occupation



cyu
19th January 2009, 19:49
Excerpts from http://www.anarchistnews.org/?q=node/6034

in many respects workers' struggles in Latin America were the biggest inspiration for the Republic occupation. I had read about the land occupations carried out by the Movimento dos Trabalhadores Rurais Sem Terra in an interview with Joao Pedro Stedile in 2002. I was struck by the MST's focus on popular education and leadership development, and especially the way they placed the occupation tactic within the context of the right to unused land enshrined in the Brazilian constitution. The occupation, although technically an illegal tactic, was used to enforce a legal right. This gives workers confidence and places the struggle on a moral plane, allowing for more significant community and political support. We drew on this concept in planning the Republic occupation.

he heard from workers from Inveval, a "recovered" factory in Venezuela. They had inspired a movement of workers occupying and running factories, with the help of the government, that had been abandoned by bosses who had fled the country. Armando returned from that experience politicized and inspired. I visited Venezuela in 2007 and spent time visiting worker-run co-ops. I was struck by the workers' investment in the revolutionary process and their ability to run production without management.

We drew on the Argentine factory occupations to the extent that they show that during an economic crisis, workers movements are afforded a wider array of tactical options. Militant action can win public support during a downturn in ways that would have been impossible before. In fact, the film "The Take" was screened in the factory during the occupation in a makeshift movie theater set up in the locker room.

I think the Republic struggle shows we can win support for bold tactics, especially when we think carefully about how we project the struggle to the public. Time will tell whether the Republic struggle will be viewed as a bell-weather event or a flash in the pan. On the one hand, the occupation led to a huge outpouring of support - from solidarity rallies all across the country to donations of money, food and essential supplies. That this support was on a scale unthinkable only a year ago is proof that this action spoke to the desire of working class people to seek ways to resist to the current economic onslaught. On the other hand, for this event to be a spark others will have to pick up the baton. That means organized labor will have to take some measure of risk, embracing militant tactics when necessary and abandoning its reliance on political maneuvering as the primary means for the advancement of a working class agenda.

RedSonRising
19th January 2009, 21:21
I think this form of siezing control of industry is the most pure...such activity is great to base a political movement off, but a political movement advertising such actions would be messier. More marginalization, easier targets from opposition, but with a beginning purely of worker discontent, an authentic revolutionary platform can develop. The cooperative model is the best way for Socialism to be achieved, in my opinion, and the fact that workers are independently occupying shows socialism to be a more natural and historically inevitable course of action, instead of just theory or opinion-based political ideology.

Mather
20th January 2009, 04:40
and the fact that workers are independently occupying shows socialism to be a more natural and historically inevitable course of action, instead of just theory or opinion-based political ideology.


I agree with this and I would add that this is a good demonstration of living ideology, that is theory and action complementing each other. Theory on it's own becomes elitist and the preserve of academics and professional ideologists and action with theory lacks direction. But together they work.