ManyAntsDefeatSpiders
2nd May 2008, 14:20
For those who do not know, South Korea has some of the most militant unions in the world.
The corollary of that is that they have one of the most brutal 'police' forces in the world. Killings are not unheard of.
Its quite ironic that South Korea has some of the most militant unions in the world - the FKTU (Federation of Korean Unions) was formed in '61 after a military coup, under the guidance of the military. This has around 1.2 million members.
I suppose that it was a useful means in controlling the large number of workers, particularly in the manufacturing sector.
The other main trade union is the KCTU (http://www.kctu.org/) (Korean Confederation of Trade Unions) (you can also read more regarding South Korea labour struggles under the 'documents' heading in their website) which was formed in '95 and has a membership of nearly 600,000 with around 1200 unions.
In December 1996 and January 1997 automotive and shipbuilding workers went on strike against laws changing labour rights. The Korean government also refused to give legal recognition to the KCTU until the year 2000. The FKTU then called on a general mass strike. The strike ended after the laws were repealed.
It was estimated that around one billion in production was lost, despite the government declaring all strikes illegal.
New employment laws, however, have been passed which remove unjust redundancy laws in circumstances, remove right for full paid unionists, remove right for people to join unions in certain sectors, remove duplicate unions in areas, make criminal convictions for illegal strikes and so on...
You can see examples of police violence here (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VTPbK6YAF4M)
And you can see examples of how the workers fight back here. (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kMi7Jkay0fY&feature=related)
:star2:
The corollary of that is that they have one of the most brutal 'police' forces in the world. Killings are not unheard of.
Its quite ironic that South Korea has some of the most militant unions in the world - the FKTU (Federation of Korean Unions) was formed in '61 after a military coup, under the guidance of the military. This has around 1.2 million members.
I suppose that it was a useful means in controlling the large number of workers, particularly in the manufacturing sector.
The other main trade union is the KCTU (http://www.kctu.org/) (Korean Confederation of Trade Unions) (you can also read more regarding South Korea labour struggles under the 'documents' heading in their website) which was formed in '95 and has a membership of nearly 600,000 with around 1200 unions.
In December 1996 and January 1997 automotive and shipbuilding workers went on strike against laws changing labour rights. The Korean government also refused to give legal recognition to the KCTU until the year 2000. The FKTU then called on a general mass strike. The strike ended after the laws were repealed.
It was estimated that around one billion in production was lost, despite the government declaring all strikes illegal.
New employment laws, however, have been passed which remove unjust redundancy laws in circumstances, remove right for full paid unionists, remove right for people to join unions in certain sectors, remove duplicate unions in areas, make criminal convictions for illegal strikes and so on...
You can see examples of police violence here (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VTPbK6YAF4M)
And you can see examples of how the workers fight back here. (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kMi7Jkay0fY&feature=related)
:star2: