Originally posted by Zurdito+December 04, 2007 11:51 am--> (Zurdito @ December 04, 2007 11:51 am)
Unapologetic
[email protected] 04, 2007 04:04 am
Actually, Burke was really pre-Bourgeoisie. He disliked free trade, and was essentially defending the semi-manoral system England had maintained for years (in Marxian terms, he wanted to stick in the primitive accumulation stage).
I agree with that.
this is why I don't think you can compare his conservatism to todays conservatism.[/b]
It doesn't matter if it's exactly the same in regard to every fucking detail. Burke still made bourgeois arguments- regardless of what details he may have mentioned or argued for. Just as liberals/conservatives take a somewhat different position on certain rather small issues, i.e. reform, morals, "minority" liberation, etc. (which liberals have a way of making into huge issues)- doesn't make it less bourgeois. It's still bourgeois.
If you want to ask why- well, it's not because they are simply "bourgeois" that they make these arguments- it's because their goal is to preserve societal order (class distinction) ultimately for the purpose of preserving the existence of their own class- the bourgeois ruling class.
Now, there are arguments of the same nature, made in pre-bourgeois society- which I fully understand. But these arguments were arguments of the nobility, of the aristocracy. Even when they weren't "bourgeois" in the way the modern bourgeoisie is- they were a class of property owners, regardless if it was precapitalist society or capitalist society they existed in.
As precapitalist society came to an end and capitalism formed- the ruling class continued to be a class in control of property, the means of production, economic/social relations, etc. - so the formation of bourgeois society only reformed the class distinctions existent in precapitalist society (i.e. kings, lords, serfs, slaves, etc. were replaced with the bourgeois and proletarian classes).
Liberalism/conservatism are not "separate" "ideologies" if that's the term you want to use. They have the same economic foundation- and most other bullshit presented under "liberal" or "conservative" name is ultimately a reflection of economic viewpoint.
The only difference is the extent to which "reform" is to be carried out. Liberals are generally more reformist than conservatives, at least in regards to capitalism. Liberal politicians have argued that capitalism without reform is bad so they reform it in certain ways for the same purpose- to preserve bourgeois society while making justifications for it.
There is also very little distinction between liberalism/conservativism- the reason for this is there really is none other than the difference that liberals take a platform to liberate minorities (which in some cases aren't minorities) i.e. african american liberation, animal rights (which tends to tie in with environmentalism), etc. However, the problem with this occurs when they try to argue that "poor" people are a minority to be emancipated.
This seems to be a misunderstanding for class distinctions- as liberals see classes as being defined by wages/profit from work/the type of job/work itself rather than relation to the means of production - notice how they use terms like "poor" "lower" "middle" "upper" ultimately these are terms that people use in regards to type of work/rate of wage - otherwise there wouldn't be liberals making distinctions between "poor jobs" and "working class jobs" as there isn't a difference unless someone is completely ignorant to class distinction.
So, the point I'm attempting to get at is conservatives and liberals generally take a bourgeois view on economic/social issues and that is why I don't distinguish them on the "small" matters they may argue in regards to. Both "liberals" and "conservatives" argue for what will benefit the bourgeoisie in particular and make all effort to justify what will bring them more power (preventing increase in wages, promoting policies that target the working class and give the bourgeoisie more economic power, etc.). There is no distinction in that regard.