Killer Enigma
17th November 2007, 00:56
Originally posted by cmoney+November 16, 2007 05:40 pm--> (cmoney @ November 16, 2007 05:40 pm)
Originally posted by William
[email protected] 16, 2007 04:49 pm
[email protected] 16, 2007 03:54 pm
Wars of defense, in addition to class war (which is for the most part a war of defense) are justified.
And attack is the best form of defence.
Agreed...and I thought I didn't believe in pre-emptive strikes haha. [/b]
Few deny that preemptive strikes are unjust; it is preventive strikes which, as Chomsky pointed out in a 2003 response to the invasion of a Iraq, are unjust.
"The grand strategy authorizes Washington to carry out “preventive war”: Preventive, not pre-emptive(sic). Whatever the justifications for pre-emptive(sic) war might be, they do not hold for preventive war, particularly as that concept is interpreted by its current enthusiasts: the use of military force to eliminate an invented or imagined threat, so that even the term “preventive” is too charitable. Preventive war is, very simply, the “supreme crime” condemned at Nuremberg." (1 (http://www.chomsky.info/articles/20030811.htm))
Preemptive war was best defined by Abraham D. Sofaer of the Hoover Institution at Stanford University:
" 1. The nature and magnitude of the threat involved
2. The likelihood that the threat will be realized unless preemptive action is taken
3. The availability and exhaustion of alternatives to using force; and
4. Whether using preemptive force is consistent with the terms and purposes of the U.N. Charter and other applicable international agreements. " (2 (http://ejil.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/14/2/209))
The distinction needs to be made. Notably, the Bush Administration as well as other liberal democracies have used the term "preemptive war" in lieu of the more correct term, "preventive war" as a means of propaganda.