Nicky Scarfo
15th April 2006, 00:37
Or some such shit...
I wrote part of this on another thread in another subforum and figured I'd give it its own thread in the Theory forum and see what people thought. But first an explanation of where I'm coming from-- ideologically I'm rooted in Libertarianism/Classical Liberalism more than Marxism or Anarchism. My main concern is individual liberty. Where I deviate from the more traditional big "L" Libertarians, is that I think along very Utilitarian lines when it comes to personal liberty (the greatest aggregate individual liberty) and believe that some form of socialism is necessary to achieve that. While I think Adam Smith is great in theory, I don't believe capitalism will ever work out that way in practice.
How it has worked out is a system which has expanded aggregate individual liberty vis-a-vis the feudalist system it replaced, but now has its own institutional imperatives which are now reversing those liberties (at worst), or at best creating severe limitiations on the further expansion of aggregate individual liberty.
First off, in modern capitalism the majority of people must work for someone else to maintain subsistence. That means the majority of our waking adult lives are spent in a dictatorship, with few rights, no freedom of expression, very little freedom to control our own labor. We are subject to arbitrary authority for the majority of our adult lives simply to put food on the table. This is not freedom as far as I'm concerned.
Secondly, the big corporations control us in terms of our material consumption and our role as independent political agents. They control the products we consume and tend towards monopolistic practices. Our rights as consumers (and increasingly our choices) in late capitalism are becoming very limited, as the consumer products and media industries trend towards further conglomeration (and with mandatory arbitration moving towards replacing civil court action in the handling of consumer grievances). Furthermore the political superstructure and liberal "democracy" is a joke as the autocratic conglomerations of wealth pull all the political strings. They always have and always will. We can exert some power as voters, but, again, it is severely limited by the superstructure and direct corporate influence.
So, what would Nicky Scarfo's future society look like then? Glad you asked. Read on below.
__________________
My belief is that all the basics-- food, housing, education, communication, certain tech and R/D, energy, transportation, construction, steel, polymers, health care, etc.-- should be totally socialized and people's basic needs (food, shelter, health care) along with mass communication (free internet and phone) should be provided free of charge.
Non-essential enterprises (entertainment and entertainment-related technology, restaurants, etc.) should operate in an open but regulated market. All businesses, public and private (w/ the exception of family run shops of 5ees or less) should be collectively operated by worker committee (from the shop level all the way up to the international level) . The public enterprises should also have oversight by consumer committees (again from the local level all the way to global). In the case of private enterprises, they should be collectively owned by the workers in those businesses.
Worker and consumer committees should be popularly elected, subject to recall, and have strict term-limits, among other structural and procedural safeguards to prevent a new bureaucratic caste from emerging.
I think that workers should receive some extra remuneration which is directly tied to what they produce, so they may spend some currency on non-essential luxuries, gadgets and toys on the open market. Those unable to work would receive a fixed income tied to the median individual extra remuneration of all working society.
The reason I think such remuneration is necessary is that I think the idea of a socialist society where there are no individual material incentives to excel at your work is pure utopianism. Otherwise people WILL shirk their duties. Humans are not inherently good or evil, but let's face it, if we can sit on our ass and get all the same shit someone who works hard does, a lot of us would do it, especially if we were stuck doing shit jobs (and until it is technologically possible to automate all of those jobs, shitty jobs will be around after "the revolution").
Also the "big-picture" kind of self interest just ain't gonna work for a lot of people, no matter how much you explain how necessary it is for everyone to do their part for society to function properly. You're always gonna have people motivated by what's immediately good for them. You will always have lazy people and you'll always have greedy people. The idea behind socialism is that we can restructure society in such a fashion that greed and immediate individual interest is not institutionalized, but you can't wipe it out entirely anymore than you could ever erase basic stupidity and dickheadedness. Even in the best functioning society, you'll always have dumbfucks and assholes (though hopefully fewer and their impact on others lessened).
So, some sort of individual material incentive is necessary in my opinion.
In Nicky's world, there would also be a cap on the amount of personal wealth an individual, family or organization could accumulate, and there would also be strict limits and regulation on new private investment. With the exception of expanding an existing worker co-op or investing internally in equipment upgrades or R/D, which would even then have to be approved by the consumer committees (though hopefully a streamlined process could be set up for the more perfunctory stuff-- hiring a couple more cooks or buying a new stove at a restaurant for example). Any purchase of existing worker co-ops by other worker co-ops would similarly be limited and strictly scrutinized.
So while not a TOTALLY egalitarian society (which I believe is impossible), it's pretty damn close, as the richest people would have only a little more than the poorest. And unlike capitalist society, how "poor" or "rich" you are (relatively speaking) would be entirely up to how hard and how well you chose to work. But if someone is motivated to work harder (or better) so she can get that plasma TV she wanted, then why not, just cause the guy down the street would rather relax and play basketball than acquire material possessions? Again, I think some individual material incentives will be necessary because some people will always be motivated by that sort of thing.
Such a system would be much fairer than capitalism, would take into account some of the more negative aspects of human behavior, and provides the maximum amount of individual liberty for consumers and workers.
But in any case, the basics would be free to all and workplace democracy would be a fact of life for every worker in Nicky Scarfo's vision. Not a Communist utopia I grant you, but then again I'm not a Communist, or an Anarchist for that matter.
______________
So, how do we get there? I dunno. Maybe I'll make a companion thread to this one later on.
I wrote part of this on another thread in another subforum and figured I'd give it its own thread in the Theory forum and see what people thought. But first an explanation of where I'm coming from-- ideologically I'm rooted in Libertarianism/Classical Liberalism more than Marxism or Anarchism. My main concern is individual liberty. Where I deviate from the more traditional big "L" Libertarians, is that I think along very Utilitarian lines when it comes to personal liberty (the greatest aggregate individual liberty) and believe that some form of socialism is necessary to achieve that. While I think Adam Smith is great in theory, I don't believe capitalism will ever work out that way in practice.
How it has worked out is a system which has expanded aggregate individual liberty vis-a-vis the feudalist system it replaced, but now has its own institutional imperatives which are now reversing those liberties (at worst), or at best creating severe limitiations on the further expansion of aggregate individual liberty.
First off, in modern capitalism the majority of people must work for someone else to maintain subsistence. That means the majority of our waking adult lives are spent in a dictatorship, with few rights, no freedom of expression, very little freedom to control our own labor. We are subject to arbitrary authority for the majority of our adult lives simply to put food on the table. This is not freedom as far as I'm concerned.
Secondly, the big corporations control us in terms of our material consumption and our role as independent political agents. They control the products we consume and tend towards monopolistic practices. Our rights as consumers (and increasingly our choices) in late capitalism are becoming very limited, as the consumer products and media industries trend towards further conglomeration (and with mandatory arbitration moving towards replacing civil court action in the handling of consumer grievances). Furthermore the political superstructure and liberal "democracy" is a joke as the autocratic conglomerations of wealth pull all the political strings. They always have and always will. We can exert some power as voters, but, again, it is severely limited by the superstructure and direct corporate influence.
So, what would Nicky Scarfo's future society look like then? Glad you asked. Read on below.
__________________
My belief is that all the basics-- food, housing, education, communication, certain tech and R/D, energy, transportation, construction, steel, polymers, health care, etc.-- should be totally socialized and people's basic needs (food, shelter, health care) along with mass communication (free internet and phone) should be provided free of charge.
Non-essential enterprises (entertainment and entertainment-related technology, restaurants, etc.) should operate in an open but regulated market. All businesses, public and private (w/ the exception of family run shops of 5ees or less) should be collectively operated by worker committee (from the shop level all the way up to the international level) . The public enterprises should also have oversight by consumer committees (again from the local level all the way to global). In the case of private enterprises, they should be collectively owned by the workers in those businesses.
Worker and consumer committees should be popularly elected, subject to recall, and have strict term-limits, among other structural and procedural safeguards to prevent a new bureaucratic caste from emerging.
I think that workers should receive some extra remuneration which is directly tied to what they produce, so they may spend some currency on non-essential luxuries, gadgets and toys on the open market. Those unable to work would receive a fixed income tied to the median individual extra remuneration of all working society.
The reason I think such remuneration is necessary is that I think the idea of a socialist society where there are no individual material incentives to excel at your work is pure utopianism. Otherwise people WILL shirk their duties. Humans are not inherently good or evil, but let's face it, if we can sit on our ass and get all the same shit someone who works hard does, a lot of us would do it, especially if we were stuck doing shit jobs (and until it is technologically possible to automate all of those jobs, shitty jobs will be around after "the revolution").
Also the "big-picture" kind of self interest just ain't gonna work for a lot of people, no matter how much you explain how necessary it is for everyone to do their part for society to function properly. You're always gonna have people motivated by what's immediately good for them. You will always have lazy people and you'll always have greedy people. The idea behind socialism is that we can restructure society in such a fashion that greed and immediate individual interest is not institutionalized, but you can't wipe it out entirely anymore than you could ever erase basic stupidity and dickheadedness. Even in the best functioning society, you'll always have dumbfucks and assholes (though hopefully fewer and their impact on others lessened).
So, some sort of individual material incentive is necessary in my opinion.
In Nicky's world, there would also be a cap on the amount of personal wealth an individual, family or organization could accumulate, and there would also be strict limits and regulation on new private investment. With the exception of expanding an existing worker co-op or investing internally in equipment upgrades or R/D, which would even then have to be approved by the consumer committees (though hopefully a streamlined process could be set up for the more perfunctory stuff-- hiring a couple more cooks or buying a new stove at a restaurant for example). Any purchase of existing worker co-ops by other worker co-ops would similarly be limited and strictly scrutinized.
So while not a TOTALLY egalitarian society (which I believe is impossible), it's pretty damn close, as the richest people would have only a little more than the poorest. And unlike capitalist society, how "poor" or "rich" you are (relatively speaking) would be entirely up to how hard and how well you chose to work. But if someone is motivated to work harder (or better) so she can get that plasma TV she wanted, then why not, just cause the guy down the street would rather relax and play basketball than acquire material possessions? Again, I think some individual material incentives will be necessary because some people will always be motivated by that sort of thing.
Such a system would be much fairer than capitalism, would take into account some of the more negative aspects of human behavior, and provides the maximum amount of individual liberty for consumers and workers.
But in any case, the basics would be free to all and workplace democracy would be a fact of life for every worker in Nicky Scarfo's vision. Not a Communist utopia I grant you, but then again I'm not a Communist, or an Anarchist for that matter.
______________
So, how do we get there? I dunno. Maybe I'll make a companion thread to this one later on.