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Mariam
29th March 2006, 16:41
Im going to write a report on this novella.. the following topics..
1) The corruption of the socialist ideals in the soviet union.
2)The danger of naive working class.
3) Theabuse of language\ Abuse of power.
Any comments comrades..
Thanks :blush:

Dooga Aetrus Blackrazor
29th March 2006, 20:37
Make sure to mention the flaws of the dictatorship of the proleteriat presented through the text. Also, the animals are not neccessarily naive, but they certainly lack the skills to become aware - if they wanted to do so.

redstar2000
29th March 2006, 21:31
George Orwell -- Reactionary? (http://www.redstar2000papers.com/theory.php?subaction=showfull&id=1097859426&archive=&cnshow=headlines&start_from=&ucat=&)

Orwell Again??? (http://www.redstar2000papers.com/theory.php?subaction=showfull&id=1105929449&archive=&cnshow=headlines&start_from=&ucat=&)

http://www.websmileys.com/sm/cool/123.gif

Dooga Aetrus Blackrazor
29th March 2006, 21:48
You're taking Orwell out of context, Redstar. He was anti-authoritarian and the Soviet Union was strongly authoritarian - even during Lenin's time, some would argue. Perhaps you're not an anarchist (I don't know) but many anarchists held similiar views to Orwell on authoritarian forms of communism, which, to some people, are all non-anarchist forms.

Furthermore, you criticize his writing. Orwell may had ideas contrary to mine or yours, but he was a fantastic writer. Sure, the message a novel contains plays a part in whether or not schools teach it, but some novels, regardless of ideology, are things that have teaching value. By logic similiar to yours, schools should not teach Shakespeare.

Orwell's writing is quite left for the school system. If it were to be replaced, something more conservative would fill the slot.

Lardlad95
29th March 2006, 22:24
Wow Redstar, what an astonishingly poor analysis of Orwell's work. You pretty much blast Orwell for what you wish he had done and at the same time ignore the actual purpose of the novella. To be candid your did a hatchet job on Animal Farm, not to mention slinging unecassary attacks at Orwell's skills, which you know were impressive. Simply because you did not agree with the statements set forth by the novel, that doesn't mean that Orwell was by any means a hack. Also, Orwell was indeed a socialist, but unlike many of his contemporaries he did not show any type of approval of the USSR which was indeed a perversion of Marxist ideals. How can you blame him for attacking an entity which has done immense damage to the effort to achieve a workers republic? Orwell saw what Che Guevara saw, the USSR was no different than the US. Imperialist powers are imperialist powers, regardless of their economic afiliation. And that, was the ultimate result of the Animal Farm.

The message conveyed at the end of the novel is blatantly clear. There is no difference between an Totalitarian govt. opperating under the guise of socialism and a Capitalist society operating under the guise of "freedom" and "democracy". The point of Animal Farm was to serve as a warning to world that ideas can be easily perverted, and even our greatest hopes can turn in to our greatest fear. But I suppose you wanted him to sugar coat this message by offering a character that stood up and shouted "But wait, this isn't what Old Major really wanted". Had he done this Orwell surely would have been a hack.

In animal farm the two oppressive powers are the Humans and the Pigs. The humans obviously representing both monarchy (the beginning of the novella) and the capitalist elite (the end of the novel). Now tell me, does Orwell portray these characters in a better light than the pigs? Of course not, Orwell did not favor mere capitalist reformation. He realized the oppressive nature of capitalism, and this is reflected in the book. However, he also realized the potential of marxist ideals to be corrupted, and thus he showed the pigs slowly securing power and wealth for themselves. Both sides are treated with equal contempt, as they should be.

Also, your entire idea of offering a ray of hope doesn't go along with the idea of a dystopian novel. These types of novels are supposed to reflect the pitfalls of "utopian" societies, they are not meant to be manuals for a achieving a stable workers republic. Do not confuse the allegory with some fairy tale. The Soviet Union was perhaps one of the greatest disappointments in human history, and Orwell sought to reflect this.

Dr Mindbender
30th March 2006, 03:33
The thing that amazes me about this book is that the socialists/anarchists manage to use it as a source of anti soviet ammunition and the neo cons revert to it all the time to promote their ''communism cant work cause of human nature'' argument. Or something like that.
Sorry ive not slept for about 20 hours. :)

redstar2000
30th March 2006, 06:05
I've already "had my say" on the reactionary "cold war" hack George Orwell and see no need to repeat myself.

But there's this...


Originally posted by Dooga Aetrus Blackrazor
By logic similar to yours, schools should not teach Shakespeare.

Is there something "important" to be learned that justifies the infliction of an almost incomprehensible 16th century playwrite on modern kids?

If so, what might it be?

When I had to read Hamlet and Macbeth in high school, more than half the book was taken up with footnotes in a desperate attempt to make 16th century English comprehensible to mid-20th century students.

And what did I gain? I learned that Shakespeare thought that the problems of human society arise from the assertion of an illegitimate claim to the throne...that only the "rightful king" can be a "good king".

Wow! What a useful thing to learn! :lol:

A "social historian" would certainly study Shakespeare's plays for the unique insights they offer to the way people looked at things then.

Otherwise, who cares?

The above sentiments apply pretty much to all the so-called "great works of literature" inflicted on the young.

There is a little bit of "old stuff" that still bears reading and can even be pleasurable (if rarely very instructive)...but most of it could only interest a historian.

Recently, I came across a literary article where a guy was describing reading one of the novels of Jane Austin...and some 50 pages into it said to himself, "why in the world am I wasting my time reading about some vapid woman's love life???".

So if you want to read Orwell's reactionary bullshit, go ahead. But there's no excuse for punishing the young with it...except, of course, as reactionary propaganda.

And you already know what I think about that. :angry:

http://www.websmileys.com/sm/cool/123.gif

Honggweilo
30th March 2006, 12:20
Orwell as state informer and anti-communist (http://www.stalinsociety.org.uk/orwell.html)

Mariam
30th March 2006, 15:18
the flaws of the dictatorship of the proleteriat
I need more ideas if you don't mind!!

[QUOTE]In animal farm the two oppressive powers are the Humans and the Pigs. The humans obviously representing both monarchy (the beginning of the novella) and the capitalist elite (the end of the novel). Now tell me, does Orwell portray these characters in a better light than the pigs? Of course not, Orwell did not favor mere capitalist reformation. He realized the oppressive nature of capitalism, and this is reflected in the book.[QUOTE]

[QUOTE]However, he also realized the potential of marxist ideals to be corrupted, and thus he showed the pigs slowly securing power and wealth for themselves. Both sides are treated with equal contempt, as they should be.[QUOTE]

then Orwell was criticizing both sides, for he was an [QUOTE]anti-authoritarian [QUOTE]..authority could be found in both parties.

[QUOTE]These types of novels are supposed to reflect the pitfalls of "utopian" societies[QUOTE]
If we are talking about any communist society as utopian, then Orwell pictured a capitalist society presented by human beings as corrupted.

People do you agree that socialist ideals were corrupted in the soviet union??

[QUOTE]Also, the animals are not neccessarily naive, but they certainly lack the skills to become aware - if they wanted to do so[QUOTE]

but they were manipulated by the abused languege.
If we want to disscus this apart fro the novella, part of( if not the majority) the working class could be easily manipulated by such speeches and strong words, if they were not well educated( presented in the novella as Clover and Boxer the two horses).

Thanks alot people!! :blush:

bolshevik butcher
30th March 2006, 17:54
I remember being part of a huge animal famr thread a long time ago. I think that it's a fantastic satire of the Soviet Union. While exceedingly simple, its no 'the revolution betrayed' it does a good job of getting it's message accross.

Hegemonicretribution
30th March 2006, 19:45
Originally posted by Clenched [email protected] 30 2006, 06:03 PM
While exceedingly simple, its no 'the revolution betrayed' it does a good job of getting it's message accross.
The problem is that it does not convey that any other conclusion is possible. In the case of 1984, I can accept that it is part of the genre, and the story does not necessarily portray the writer's point of view. Why did Orwell not write about naziism for example? It was 1948 when he wrote it, or was he more concerned with portrayed an easily misunderstood effort in his battle against authoritarianism when perhaps his priorities should have been otherwise?

As for animal farm, was there really a need? The parallels are evident from the pre-revolutionary, and revolutionary diction, yet all fails with no association specifically attributing the failure to authoritarianism.

Orwell wasn't the worst writer, and I have previously enjoyed his work, but he wasn't great. Plot aside, there are far better writers.

Mariam
30th March 2006, 21:27
So why did Orwell in first place wrote his novella in an anti-communist prespective??
What do you think??
And if we said that he was an anti-authoritarian, so he believes that there is no top-down boss-worker relations, isn't he adopting communist ideas??

Comrade Marcel
31st March 2006, 01:43
This is a shitty novel, but the movie (the new one, not the old animated one) is fun to watch.

If you want to read good stuff by Orwell, simply stay away from his two best known works.

DO NOT compare him to Guevara. Guevara was talking about social-imperialism of the Soviet Union under the time of Krushechov. Orwell was an anti-communism and appologist to British imperialism and informed on communists.

Also, he completely has no faith in the working class and thinks they need to be lead by the intellegentsia/petty-bourgeois, and that they are basically happy with beer and porn.

Comrade Marcel
31st March 2006, 01:45
Originally posted by [email protected] 30 2006, 09:36 PM
So why did Orwell in first place wrote his novella in an anti-communist prespective??
What do you think??
And if we said that he was an anti-authoritarian, so he believes that there is no top-down boss-worker relations, isn't he adopting communist ideas??
How exactly do you think Orwell was anti-authoritarian? He was a enforcer of imperialism in India himself...

Invader Zim
31st March 2006, 01:53
Originally posted by Comrade Marcel+Mar 31 2006, 02:54 AM--> (Comrade Marcel @ Mar 31 2006, 02:54 AM)
[email protected] 30 2006, 09:36 PM
So why did Orwell in first place wrote his novella in an anti-communist prespective??
What do you think??
And if we said that he was an anti-authoritarian, so he believes that there is no top-down boss-worker relations, isn't he adopting communist ideas??
How exactly do you think Orwell was anti-authoritarian? He was a enforcer of imperialism in India himself... [/b]
Of course Orwell was anti-authoritarian. Had you read Orwells essays, which delve into his time in India, you can see that even during this period Orwell was far from being an authoritarian.

Eleutherios
31st March 2006, 04:52
"Every line of serious work that I have written since 1936 has been written, directly or indirectly, against totalitarianism and for democratic socialism, as I know it." —George Orwell, Why I Write

Mariam
31st March 2006, 16:29
Comrade Marcel....WHO IS COMPARING Orwell to Guevara??
I'm not..

If Sennomulo hasn't posted that quote, i would have done so.So what does Orwell mean by democratic socialism??

"In time of universal deceit telling the truth is a revolutionary act" G.Orwell
and it's clear from this novella that he had no faith in the working class as you said, the working class seems to be devoted to do whatever the leader wants them to do.
But in the novella's case the working class is totally naive...and that can happen on solid ground.

I do agreee that he was anti-communist....because somehow he wanted to give the idea that communisim won't work because it turns to be a totalitarianism..and it moves toward a capitalist society again.

Another Question:
Why did Orwell pictured the rebellion as a random event ( as a result of one day without food), though it was procceded by meeting and such??

PS.the quotations are not working with me!! :lol:

bolshevik butcher
31st March 2006, 18:31
Originally posted by Comrade [email protected] 31 2006, 01:52 AM
This is a shitty novel, but the movie (the new one, not the old animated one) is fun to watch.

If you want to read good stuff by Orwell, simply stay away from his two best known works.

DO NOT compare him to Guevara. Guevara was talking about social-imperialism of the Soviet Union under the time of Krushechov. Orwell was an anti-communism and appologist to British imperialism and informed on communists.

Also, he completely has no faith in the working class and thinks they need to be lead by the intellegentsia/petty-bourgeois, and that they are basically happy with beer and porn.
What about his time fighting for socialsim in Spain. I highyl reccomend homage to Catalonia. Orwell was indded anti-authoritatrian. 1984 was a warning to the socialsits of the time agianst stalinism. The reason he didnt write about facism was because it was pretty much dead as a real threat in 1948.

Comrade Marcel
31st March 2006, 22:39
Originally posted by Enigma+Mar 31 2006, 02:02 AM--> (Enigma @ Mar 31 2006, 02:02 AM)
Originally posted by Comrade [email protected] 31 2006, 02:54 AM

[email protected] 30 2006, 09:36 PM
So why did Orwell in first place wrote his novella in an anti-communist prespective??
What do you think??
And if we said that he was an anti-authoritarian, so he believes that there is no top-down boss-worker relations, isn't he adopting communist ideas??
How exactly do you think Orwell was anti-authoritarian? He was a enforcer of imperialism in India himself...
Of course Orwell was anti-authoritarian. Had you read Orwells essays, which delve into his time in India, you can see that even during this period Orwell was far from being an authoritarian. [/b]
I have the collected letters, essays, articles, ect. from Orwell in four volumes. Would you care to references these works that lead you to believe he was clearly anti-authoritarian? Because I disagree.

A cop is a cop, no matter how bad they might feel about beating someones head in, they are still doing it.

It's like dumbass pacifists who criticise militant anti-fascists by saying things like "nazis are people too."

Comrade Marcel
31st March 2006, 22:43
Originally posted by Clenched Fist+Mar 31 2006, 06:40 PM--> (Clenched Fist @ Mar 31 2006, 06:40 PM)
Comrade [email protected] 31 2006, 01:52 AM
This is a shitty novel, but the movie (the new one, not the old animated one) is fun to watch.

If you want to read good stuff by Orwell, simply stay away from his two best known works.

DO NOT compare him to Guevara. Guevara was talking about social-imperialism of the Soviet Union under the time of Krushechov. Orwell was an anti-communism and appologist to British imperialism and informed on communists.

Also, he completely has no faith in the working class and thinks they need to be lead by the intellegentsia/petty-bourgeois, and that they are basically happy with beer and porn.
What about his time fighting for socialsim in Spain. I highyl reccomend homage to Catalonia. Orwell was indded anti-authoritatrian. 1984 was a warning to the socialsits of the time agianst stalinism. The reason he didnt write about facism was because it was pretty much dead as a real threat in 1948. [/b]
Sorry,but 1984 is thrid positionism, not "Stalinism".

Orwell fought on the side of POUM, and we all know who's work they were doing.

Many people went and volunteered to fight in spain, because they were against fascism. Being against fascism doesn't make one an anti-authoritarian. Again, I am looking for a quote or something from Orwell that even hints towards anti-authoritarian or anti-capitalism.

His novels are fiction/satire in case you have forgotten, BTW.

Invader Zim
2nd April 2006, 01:34
Originally posted by Comrade Marcel+Mar 31 2006, 11:48 PM--> (Comrade Marcel @ Mar 31 2006, 11:48 PM)
Originally posted by [email protected] 31 2006, 02:02 AM

Originally posted by Comrade [email protected] 31 2006, 02:54 AM

[email protected] 30 2006, 09:36 PM
So why did Orwell in first place wrote his novella in an anti-communist prespective??
What do you think??
And if we said that he was an anti-authoritarian, so he believes that there is no top-down boss-worker relations, isn't he adopting communist ideas??
How exactly do you think Orwell was anti-authoritarian? He was a enforcer of imperialism in India himself...
Of course Orwell was anti-authoritarian. Had you read Orwells essays, which delve into his time in India, you can see that even during this period Orwell was far from being an authoritarian.
I have the collected letters, essays, articles, ect. from Orwell in four volumes. Would you care to references these works that lead you to believe he was clearly anti-authoritarian? Because I disagree.

A cop is a cop, no matter how bad they might feel about beating someones head in, they are still doing it.

It's like dumbass pacifists who criticise militant anti-fascists by saying things like "nazis are people too." [/b]


I have the collected letters, essays, articles, ect. from Orwell in four volumes.

Then read the things again.


Would you care to references these works that lead you to believe he was clearly anti-authoritarian?

Certainly Marcel, read the essay "Shooting an Elephant": -

"For at that time I had already made up my mind that imperialism was an evil thing and the sooner I chucked up my job and got out of it the better."

As for the job I was doing, I hated it more bitterly than I can perhaps make clear. In a job like that you see the dirty work of Empire at close quarters. The wretched prisoners huddling in the stinking cages of the lock-ups, the grey, cowed faces of the long-term convicts, the scarred buttocks of the men who had been flogged with bamboos—all these oppressed me with an intolerable sense of guilt.



A cop is a cop, no matter how bad they might feel about beating someones head in, they are still doing it.

That is one of the most ridiculous things I think I have ever read. You place Orwell in a modern context and the police of his day in a modern context, a very bias thing to do. Orwell freely admitted that he was a confused, ill-educated young man who reflected some of the attitudes of his time when he joined the imperialist police. He then makes it clear that once he discovered quite what this organisation was like he thought better of his descision.


Being against fascism doesn't make one an anti-authoritarian.

True, but that is a rather likely conclusion. When we consider orwells other politics and writings the fact that he was anti-authoritarian becomes blindingly obvious to even the most obtuse of individuals... unless they have an agenda against Orwell which clouds their view from the obviously painful reality.



It's like dumbass pacifists who criticise militant anti-fascists by saying things like "nazis are people too."

No... its nothing like that.




To move onto the issue of orwell being a 'snitch', who betrayed communists: -

"He was no communist, in fact he dispised most 'communist' organisations and the list was penned in 1949 a period where most 'communists' were supporters of the USSR, which at the time was run by one of the most corrupt men in human history, as Orwell well knew having seen it first hand.

The most logical conclusion is that Orwell was asked by a friend to provide a list of people he considered to have communist sympathies; in the name of anti-Stalinism.

Not to mention that many names on the list were of very vocal people, mainly journalists and the like, it hadly would have taken a genius to note the very public views of Charlie Chaplin. It is not like Orwell investigated these individuals as a spy and grassed them up."

I posted this message in another thread. Just to add to it, the list its self was not a list of those he considered to be subversive, but a list of people whom Orwell considered to be poor candidates to be writing for an governmental anti-communist propaganda machine.

'Snitch list'... my arse.

People who think he betrayed the 'left' need to read his works and place his actions into their obvious context. Such people should stop reading the Daily Mail and the telegraph...

Mariam
2nd April 2006, 10:47
Here's something that i found in netcharles.com:

Police Watched Orwell for Leftist Leanings:
It now appears that his vision of blanket surveillance in the service of Big Brother was more prescient than even he could have known: a secret Metropolitan police file newly released at the British National Archives shows that Orwell was himself the subject of repeated special branch reports for more than 12 years of his life....

Wigan's chief constable, Thomas Pey, reported to Scotland Yard that Orwell, the nom de plume of Eric Blair, was staying in "an apartment house in a working-class district" arranged by the local Communist Party.....

Orwell's reputation as a hero of the British left took a knock 10 years ago when it was revealed that in 1948 he had supplied a list of 86 "Stalinist fellow travellers" to a Foreign Office anti-communist propaganda unit. But the special branch file shows that more than a decade earlier the intelligence services had Orwell himself down as "a man of advanced communist views.".....

Any comments??

RevolverNo9
2nd April 2006, 15:55
It's worth saying that RedStar's views on literature are, er, confusing to say the least.

As far as Orwell is concerned I never did get a reply when I posted him a link to a school-paper for doing a report on 1984 that asked questions such as: 'What effect do you think the rise of private corporations had on Orwell?'; 'Write about how Orwell's expereinces in the Spanish Civil War affected him.'; 'Research Orwell's role in the London propoganda department.'

What people forget is that Orwell's two most famous books are satire. Now RedStar hates Animal Farm due to his naive view that all literature should be low-level agit-propoganda to further the revolution.

As for 1984, you have to be blind to ignore the obvious portrayals of capitalist power as well as Soviet and Nazi rule (as well as the fact that the book deals with exageration, not prophesy). It's a warning against control and authority, be it USSR or USA, British Labour or National Socialist.

As for Orwell's disclosure of communists, isn't it obvious to everyone that he was motivated by a personal hatred of the USSR based on his own experieces in Spain?

'Only revolution can save England, that's been clear for a long time.' - Orwell in 'The Lion and the Unicorn'

(A very good extended essay explaining his advocacy for socialism in the face of the absurdities of war-time capitalism. People should read what he actually wrote on the matter before pretending they understand.)

RevolverNo9
2nd April 2006, 16:14
Is there something "important" to be learned that justifies the infliction of an almost incomprehensible 16th century playwrite on modern kids?

!

You mean apart from the extraordinary beauty of his lanaguage, his superlatively inventive imagery, his uncanny characterisation, his skill at wielding plots and his creation of multi-layered meaning in literature?

Yes, actually.


When I had to read Hamlet and Macbeth in high school, more than half the book was taken up with footnotes in a desperate attempt to make 16th century English comprehensible to mid-20th century students.

The only copies that I have come across with lots of foot-notes are academic editions (and that's usually folio-comparisions and explanation of allusions). Most editions just have a glossary at the end. (Chaucer on the other hand!...)


I learned that Shakespeare thought that the problems of human society arise from the assertion of an illegitimate claim to the throne...that only the "rightful king" can be a "good king".

On the contrary you couldn't be more wrong! Shakespeare was very much a realist, interested in how people are made to feel by situations (the same emotions that we feel now).

If you had read Henry IV.2 you'd see that Shakespeare believes that a sussessful king is someone who subordinates his individual to the state and to politics and history. The whole point of the play is that the individual is subject to the laws of history. Times are changing - men of the old-order who once found success and fame are outmoded - there's nothing they can do about it.

Every time the individuals are playing out their personal projects, history interrupts. They are taken over by the dynamics of the times. Old women realise how they will be forgotten.

I for one think these are extremely valauble messages to be learnt, let alone the literary merits of the piece!


The above sentiments apply pretty much to all the so-called "great works of literature" inflicted on the young.

Sometimes... however just because you seem unable to appreciate literary art doesn't mean you can impose your judgement on 4000 years of the stuff. Art, unlike science, doesn't 'progress'.

Comrade Marcel
3rd April 2006, 19:52
Enigma, there was nothing "anti-authoritarian" about Orwell, unless your view of anti-authoritarian is radically different from mine.

I'll admit, I am NOT an anti-authoritarian, but I know one when I hear one! It's usually some smart-ass ultra-leftist like RS2K or some dumbass anarchist rollin' with the black bloc that's got somethin' to say about Marxism being oppressive...

The quote you posted from Orwell sounds like an appology to me, nothing more, nothing less. I don't see things like "smash the state" anywhere....

And as for the poor excuse for his snitching, bottom line is he aided imperialism over the USSR. I guess his loyalty to the crown just took over... :lol:

Mariam
5th April 2006, 15:43
These days i'm into Erich Fromm and i found this few lines as a simple defenition of authority:
"Authority is not a quality one person "has" , in the sense that he has property or physical qualities. Authority refers to an interpersonal relation in which one person looks upon another as somebody superior to him."
And it seems that Orwell is anti-what is mentioned above, read his essays The Lion and The Unicorn or Shooting an Elephant.
Orwell did gave up "his" authority and went to live with they working class!!
So??

Invader Zim
6th April 2006, 00:01
Originally posted by Comrade [email protected] 3 2006, 08:01 PM
Enigma, there was nothing "anti-authoritarian" about Orwell, unless your view of anti-authoritarian is radically different from mine.

I'll admit, I am NOT an anti-authoritarian, but I know one when I hear one! It's usually some smart-ass ultra-leftist like RS2K or some dumbass anarchist rollin' with the black bloc that's got somethin' to say about Marxism being oppressive...

The quote you posted from Orwell sounds like an appology to me, nothing more, nothing less. I don't see things like "smash the state" anywhere....

And as for the poor excuse for his snitching, bottom line is he aided imperialism over the USSR. I guess his loyalty to the crown just took over... :lol:
Well done Marcel, great responce, you completely failed to raise any actual arguments, and rubbished mine without offering any actual debate, great stuff. You know I quote a passage for you, which makes it remarkably clear what his views on the subject were, but you don't want to know. The fact is you have made your mind up and no amount of reading, education or explaining will convinse you otherwise.

Anyone who has read Orwell from a remotely objective point of view understands he was absolutly anti-authoritarian, all of his works show this in abundance. That anyone can disagree is mindboggling.

As for your view on the 'snitching' issue, I will consider your argument... when you get round to raising one.

Comrade Marcel
6th April 2006, 04:31
Enigma: I used to rebel and not listen to my teachers, would that make me an "anti-authoritarian", [or] even if at the same time I bullied and bossed around others?

If a cop feels bad about beating up striking workers, and wants to stop but can't because his mortgage, etc. depends on it, does that make them "anti-authoritarian"?

Adonis: To me there is a difference between authority and authoritarian. Therefor, Orwell may have been anti-authority (something which is selective and can be towards certain entities and/or at certain times and/or in certain circumstances), but not an anti-authoritarian. For one to be "anti-authoritarian" in totality, I would think they would have atleast have to be against colonialism/imperialism; which I am not convinced that Orwell was, nor am I convinced he was anti-authority against the British state in totality.

As for the snitching, it's only a few neo-Trots that refuse to believe this. To me the evidence is clear.

As for telling me to read more, that's a joke because I think I have read half of his shit, and I own almost all of his works.

Mariam
6th April 2006, 11:34
I respect your opinion Marcel, but try to look at Orwell's work without considering his political tropism for once.
We are not trying to say that you are wrong or something like that, but read his work from an objective view.
For myself Im not with or against this guy.

Invader Zim
6th April 2006, 20:12
I used to rebel and not listen to my teachers, would that make me an "anti-authoritarian", [or] even if at the same time I bullied and bossed around others?

Pardon, but I fail to see what this question has to do with anything.



If a cop feels bad about beating up striking workers, and wants to stop but can't because his mortgage, etc. depends on it, does that make them "anti-authoritarian"?

It does when he quits his job, then moves to Paris living as a peasant. It also does if the same cop later travels to Spain to fight fascists, because of the authoritarian nature of fascism. It does if the same cop even later in life writes the most infamous attack on authoritarianism in modern literature. Moreover it does when the same cop later writes that he hated being a cop and that he believes he was wrong in his youth, people do learn from mistakes.


I would think they would have atleast have to be against colonialism/imperialism; which I am not convinced that Orwell was

And how do you work that out? As a writer on political matters we can and are able to gauge his political views based on his writings. Why would he write, on numerous occasions, that he despised imperialism and colonialism if in fact he did not? Like i said, you will never be convinced, you have damned Orwell already, which blinds you even from the obvious and well established truth of the matter, Redstar is just as bad, but at least he actually raises an argument. Which is something we are still awaiting from you.


We are not trying to say that you are wrong or something like that, but read his work from an objective view.

No... I am saying he is wrong, Orwell was an anti-authoritarian, certainly in the period he was writing, fact.


As for telling me to read more, that's a joke because I think I have read half of his shit, and I own almost all of his works.

Then read them again, you obviously weren't paying attention.

Comrade Marcel
11th April 2006, 23:29
It does when he quits his job, then moves to Paris living as a peasant.

That doesn't make one anything politically, except maybe a lumpen!

Considering Hitler did something similiar, that doesn't say much for Orwell now does it? ;)


It also does if the same cop later travels to Spain to fight fascists, because of the authoritarian nature of fascism.

Really? It seems to me that everyone in Europe was either an anti-fascist in those days, or they were a fascist. That doesn't make one an "anti-authoritarian", now does it? I fight fascism, and I am not anti-authoritarian. Was Churchill anti-authoritarian? How about Norman Bethune?


It does if the same cop even later in life writes the most infamous attack on authoritarianism in modern literature.

It was an attack on fascism and Marxism-Leninism for sure, but not a very scientific one. You seem to have fallen into the same mistake as so many others: you've forgotten that 1984 is just fiction! You might as well tell people to read Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn for an accurate picture of the USSR well you're at it!


Moreover it does when the same cop later writes that he hated being a cop and that he believes he was wrong in his youth, people do learn from mistakes.

Only later to become a snitch and infamous anti-communist. Bla bla bla, you still haven't showed how Orwell's theory or practice was "anti-authoritarian".


And how do you work that out? As a writer on political matters we can and are able to gauge his political views based on his writings. Why would he write, on numerous occasions, that he despised imperialism and colonialism if in fact he did not?

Like I said, it all sounded more like an appology then any denouncement of the beloved British empire. I didn't see him calling for Indian, African, etc. peoples to rise up and kill their oppressors the British, let alone go and fight on their side! When he fought against Spanish fascism he was still fighting on the side of Britain. I don't see how Orwell was ever anything more than a leftish British agent.


Like i said, you will never be convinced, you have damned Orwell already, which blinds you even from the obvious and well established truth of the matter, Redstar is just as bad, but at least he actually raises an argument. Which is something we are still awaiting from you

My argument was for you to take that quote from Orwell, and explain how it is "anti-authoritarian". At this point, I'm going to have to ask you to explain what you think autoritarianism is. I think you are mixing it up with totalitarianism, which we could certainly argue that Orwell was selectively anti-totalitarian. I would say that he never proved himself significantly anti-colonialist/imperialist and that colonialism is in many ways worse then totalitarianism.

I haven't damned Orwell, he is one of my favourite writers. His works influenced the way I write fiction and self-reflection. This doesn't change who he was. You seem to want Orwell to be something more than he was.


No... I am saying he is wrong, Orwell was an anti-authoritarian, certainly in the period he was writing, fact.

Prove me wrong then. Pretend you are writing an essay on Orwell, and in one part of the essay you are showing how he was an anti-authoritarian. Use one paragraph to explain what authoritarianism and/or anti-authoritarianism is, if possible site a source on it. In another paragraph, use that quote from Orwell, and explain how it shows he is anti-authoritarian. Site some of his actions or anything else that shows this.

If you don't mind doing this, maybe you can convince me.

Entrails Konfetti
19th April 2006, 19:54
So I watched that movie today at my community college.

The class concluded that this movie was against Communism, all Communism is the same, and that Communism is evil. Though I stated that this movie was about a farm, no economic perspective enters the movie, so it can't be about Communism, but can only be based on someones opinon on the Russian Revolution. They ignored me and told me that "communist economy has a market, but this market isn't open to to benefit the citizens". I decided to not reply back because those people were too far gone to understand.

I don't understand how people assume this anti-Communist propaganda, for one thing Snowball who many people think is an allagory to Trotsky is portayed as a good guy who strongly upheld Old Majors theory (old major being an allagory for Marx and Lenin), this movie could be a lover letter to Trotskyism.

Also at the end of the movie when the farm crumbles, Jessie the dog sees the new owners coming to take the farms, her inner monologue is that "I hope the humans have learned from their mistakes because we will revolt".

Sorry to bore you, I just had to express my annoyances.

chimx
19th April 2006, 21:02
Originally posted by Comrade [email protected] 31 2006, 01:58 AM
Also, he completely has no faith in the working class and thinks they need to be lead by the intellegentsia/petty-bourgeois
wait, i'm confused. are we talking about orwell or lenin?

http://images.yardapes.net/burn.gif

Comrade Marcel
20th April 2006, 02:21
Originally posted by chimx+Apr 19 2006, 08:17 PM--> (chimx @ Apr 19 2006, 08:17 PM)
Comrade [email protected] 31 2006, 01:58 AM
Also, he completely has no faith in the working class and thinks they need to be lead by the intellegentsia/petty-bourgeois
wait, i'm confused. are we talking about orwell or lenin?

http://images.yardapes.net/burn.gif [/b]
Funny... <_<

Well we know that&#39;s not true, Orwell went even further than that and basically put forth the message that the working class is completely useless once in power, because all they want is to drink, eat, fuck (or watch porn or both), etc.

Horatii
20th April 2006, 06:16
communist economy has a market, but this market isn&#39;t open to to benefit the citizens"

I think as the middle and upper classes beging to constitute large majorities within western capitalist and state capitalist countries, you&#39;ll find a smaller and smaller support base.

Why?

According to Rational Choice theory, people act when they are to gain material benefit. Unfortunately, they see over-throwing the state as a complete detriment to their established way of life (in their defense it is&#33;).

Even those (as I, that make around 14,000 a year after taxes) realize that they fall into the bracket of the top 15% of earners in the world. Conclusion? Look to developing countries for revolution; only when capitalism is established universally throughout the world will the "workers" unite.

Black Dagger
20th April 2006, 08:39
Unfortunately, they see over-throwing the state as a complete detriment to their established way of life (in their defense it is&#33;).

So you oppose the over-throwing of the state? Are you anti-capitalist?

Ian
20th April 2006, 10:43
I don&#39;t think it counts as a burn if you deem it to be one yourself.

Comrade Marcel
20th April 2006, 13:55
Originally posted by Black [email protected] 20 2006, 07:54 AM

Unfortunately, they see over-throwing the state as a complete detriment to their established way of life (in their defense it is&#33;).

So you oppose the over-throwing of the state? Are you anti-capitalist?
He didn&#39;t say that. He simply - and rightly - pointed out the material benefit enjoyed by imperialist country workers, and that because of that benefit there is no motivation for revolution.

Global_Justice
21st April 2006, 19:52
can&#39;t believe lefties are slagging off orwell. the guy wasn&#39;t anti-communist he was anti-stalin. he was a top writer, and fought for the cause in spain against franco. he should be alot more respected by the left than he is at the moment.

Wanted Man
21st April 2006, 21:34
Originally posted by Dooga Aetrus [email protected] 29 2006, 10:03 PM
Furthermore, you criticize his writing. Orwell may had ideas contrary to mine or yours, but he was a fantastic writer. Sure, the message a novel contains plays a part in whether or not schools teach it, but some novels, regardless of ideology, are things that have teaching value. By logic similiar to yours, schools should not teach Shakespeare.

It&#39;s worth saying that RedStar&#39;s views on literature are, er, confusing to say the least.


You mean apart from the extraordinary beauty of his lanaguage, his superlatively inventive imagery, his uncanny characterisation, his skill at wielding plots and his creation of multi-layered meaning in literature?

Ding-dong, the Holy Church of Literature is now in service.

kjt1981
22nd April 2006, 15:47
i think your using your principles to degrade 2 fantastic authors.

You dont need to agree with absolutely every little things a person says to enjoy their work. Orwell is both passionate and entertaining (Down and Out in Paris and London actually made me laugh out loud, which is something not many books are capable of). I personally much prefer to read Orwell than Che Guevara. As for Shakespeare... well, whatever the politics of the man, his works contain universal themes in each one, and are, again, very entertaining. Although i prefer John Ford.

Depends how you want to look at their writing i suppose - i didnt like 1984 as much as Orwells other stuff because i thought it read too much like a manifesto or essay or something.

Comrade Marcel
22nd April 2006, 22:05
I agree with you in principle kjt1981, however I disagree on shakespear; the thought of trying to read that flowery language makes me want to vomit. A comrade of mine in linquistics loves his work, I persynally don&#39;t care to read about royal tragedies.

Actually, in many ways Orwell and Shakespears messages are similiar&#33; Shakie sned the message that when the prominent royalty falls, the whole society goes with it and that&#39;s the tragedy, well Orwell is all about the tragedy of the revolution. Both send the message that only the "bourgeois" types are capable of running things&#33;

Roses in the Hospital
23rd April 2006, 21:22
I&#39;ll probably put an essay together in defence of Orwell given that this subject rears its head so frequently, untill then though I&#39;ve a few brief comments...

From redstar&#39;s article

But both books are so clearly meant to refer to the USSR that he hardly had to spell out the word.

Although Animal Farm is clearly a satire on Russia, 1984 is actually a critique of where he feared Britain would go if its then Left wing, came to power. A minor quibble I know, but one which I feel was worth pointing out...



Well we know that&#39;s not true, Orwell went even further than that and basically put forth the message that the working class is completely useless once in power, because all they want is to drink, eat, fuck (or watch porn or both), et

I&#39;m paraphrasing here, but &#39;If there is hope, it lies in the proles&#39; said by Winston Smith in 1984 and in my view the central message of 1984 - Big Brother and the Party cannot change things for the best, not can Winston and Julia, but the proletarian class, if it were poltically concious, could...

The biggest fallacy alot of you are guilty of, however, is rejecting Orwell for not being left wing enough, and to be fair, it&#39;s true, he was a social democrat, not a communist, nor an anarchist. But how does that devalue his work? Would you reject Shakesphere, Dickens or anyone else because they were not of your precise political persuasion? I would hope not, you&#39;d evaluate them on their talents and skills as writers, which is what we should do with Orwell, if you still don&#39;t like him then that&#39;s fine, art is subjective afterall, but please, please don&#39;t write him off just because you don&#39;t agree with the way he saw the world...

:D

Comrade Marcel
24th April 2006, 00:44
Originally posted by Roses in the Hospital+Apr 23 2006, 08:37 PM--> (Roses in the Hospital &#064; Apr 23 2006, 08:37 PM)
Well we know that&#39;s not true, Orwell went even further than that and basically put forth the message that the working class is completely useless once in power, because all they want is to drink, eat, fuck (or watch porn or both), et

I&#39;m paraphrasing here, but &#39;If there is hope, it lies in the proles&#39; said by Winston Smith in 1984 and in my view the central message of 1984 - Big Brother and the Party cannot change things for the best, not can Winston and Julia, but the proletarian class, if it were poltically concious, could...

[/b]
But Orwell didn&#39;t think the working class very conscious, or good for much of anything, did he?

I think Burgess explained it best, so I&#39;ll quote him:


Originally posted by Anthony Burgess+--> (Anthony Burgess)"Eighty-five percent of the population is proletarian. The proles, as they are officially called, are despicable, being uneducated, apolitical, grumbling, but inert. They perform the most menial tasks and are satisfied with the most brutish deversions. - "1985" (Little, Brown and Company, Boston - Toronto), pg 6. (my bold- MR)[/b]

This characterises Orwell&#39;s thinking of the proletarians, and this describes how he portrayed them in 1984.

Burgess goes on to explain how Orwell&#39;s love for the Empire emotionally overwhelmed his dedication to the working class or any sort of revolution.


Originally posted by Anthony Burgess
There was more English than Socialism in his English Socialism.
[...] He (Orwell - MR) loved his country more than he loved his party. He didn&#39;t like the rendency in more orthodox Socialists to inhabit a world of pure doctrine and ignore the realities of an inherited national tradition. Orwell prized English inheritance - the language, the wild flowers, church architecture, Cooper&#39;s Oxford marmalade, the innocent obscenity of seaside picture postcards, Anglican hymns, bitter beer, a good strong cup of tea. His tastes were bourgeois, and they veered towards the working class. - Ibid. pg 26 (my bold - MR)

But he couldn&#39;t identify with the workers. It&#39;s horrible that he should seem to blame the workers for his inability to join them. I mean, that total condemnation of the proles in Nineteen Eighty-Four ...
He was sick, remember, and hopeless. He tried to love the workers but couldn&#39;t. After all, he was born on the fringe of the ruling class, he went to Eton, he spoke with a patrician accent. When he called on his fellow middle-class intellectuals to take a step downward and embrace the culture of miners and factory workers, he said: "you have nothing to lose but your aitches." But those were just what he could not lose. He had at heart the cause of wokring-class justice, but he couldn&#39;t really acceot the workers as real people. They were animals - noble and powerful, like Boxer the horse in Animal Farm, but essentially of a different substance from himself. He fought against the inability to love them by desperate acts of dispossession - making himself down and out in Paris and London, spending the season in hell which produced the Wigan Pier book. He pitied the workers, or animals. He also feared them. There was a strong sense of nostalgia in him - for the working-class life he couldn&#39;t have. Nostalgia has come to mean frustrated homesickness. This got itself mixed up with another kind of nostalgia. - Ibid. pgs 26-27 (my bold)

Further Burgess explains Orwells idealism and how it opposed his supposed socialist ideals...


Originally posted by Anthony Burgess
...A vague and irrecoverable English past. Dickensian. The That vitiated his socialism. [...]
Orwell imagines a kind of impossibly cozy past - the past as a sort of farmhouse kitchen with hams hanging from the rafters, a smell of old dog. As a socialist he should have been wary of the past. Once you start to yearn for for kindly policemen, clean air, noisy free speech in pubs, families sticking together, roast beef and Yorkshire pudding., the fug of the old music hall, the you&#39;re lost. [...] You oppose to that past a present full of political dogma, policemen with guns, adultrated beer, fear of being overheard, fish sausages. You remember the hero of Coming up for air. He bites into one of these horrors and says it&#39;s like biting into the modern world. There&#39;s a part of Orwell that fears the future. Even when it&#39;s socialist, progressive, just egalitarian. He wants to oppose the past to it, as though the past were a real world of solid objects. (&#33;) - Ibid. pg 27 (my bold)

He also wasn&#39;t very scientific in what some of these comrades on here would like us to think wa a critique of "Stalinism" and/or authoritarianism...


Anthony [email protected]
Terms like fascism and communism represent no true polarity, despite the war. They could both, thought Orwell, be contained in some such name as Oligarchical Collectivism. Ibid. pg 31 (my bold)

and more on Orwell&#39;s sympathy to nationalism and patriotism... and even an inkling of admiring fascism&#33;


Anthony Burgess
During WW II, Orwell bravely wrote that neither Hitler nor his brand of socialism could be written off as sheer evil or morbidity. He saw the attractive elements in the Führer&#39;s personality as well as the appeal of a political system that had restored self-respect and national pride to a whole people. Only a man capable of appreciating the virtues of oligarchy could write a book like Nineteen eighty-four. - Ibid. pg 43 (my bold)

With that type of thinking, we could assume that Orwell would even prefer contemporary capitalist Russia to the USSR&#33;

Roses in the Hospital
24th April 2006, 13:47
But Orwell didn&#39;t think the working class very conscious, or good for much of anything, did he?

To be fair, at that time they weren&#39;t, or we&#39;d be living in a proletarian utopia by now wouldn&#39;t we?

Enragé
24th April 2006, 15:55
Originally posted by [email protected] 31 2006, 04:44 PM
Comrade Marcel....WHO IS COMPARING Orwell to Guevara??
I&#39;m not..

If Sennomulo hasn&#39;t posted that quote, i would have done so.So what does Orwell mean by democratic socialism??

"In time of universal deceit telling the truth is a revolutionary act" G.Orwell
and it&#39;s clear from this novella that he had no faith in the working class as you said, the working class seems to be devoted to do whatever the leader wants them to do.
But in the novella&#39;s case the working class is totally naive...and that can happen on solid ground.

I do agreee that he was anti-communist....because somehow he wanted to give the idea that communisim won&#39;t work because it turns to be a totalitarianism..and it moves toward a capitalist society again.

Another Question:
Why did Orwell pictured the rebellion as a random event ( as a result of one day without food), though it was procceded by meeting and such??

PS.the quotations are not working with me&#33;&#33; :lol:
democratic socialism in orwell&#39;s time was revolutionary

not to be confused with social democracy

with rebellion do you mean the one in animal farm?
the FEBRUARY revolution was spontaneous.
and was mostly the result of lack of food

Mariam
24th April 2006, 19:28
cratic socialism in orwell&#39;s time was revolutionary

not to be confused with social democracy

with rebellion do you mean the one in animal farm?
the FEBRUARY revolution was spontaneous.
and was mostly the result of lack of food

I went back to resources while I was doing my report and cleared things out...
This thread has been a great help to me, but unfortunately my prof. didn&#39;t accept the report because it was rather political...I tried being neutral in writing the report
but he didn&#39;t like any political commentaries.. ;)

Thanks people.

kjt1981
24th April 2006, 22:18
the "working class" arent very politically conscious - im totally with (what ive always seen to be) George&#39;s line of thinking on this one - should a revolution occur tomorrow, the "working class" (i hate using the term BTW, as things are a littel more complex, but for the sake of an argument) would be totally inept at organising things. Initially some sort of Committee would be required to get things up and running - the people this committe would be populated by would more than likely be people from middle class/upper class backgrounds, as they tend to be more educated (not to be confused with more intelligent) and politically aware.

Now im not saying that there are no politically aware working class people out there - there are probably a good few on this board (although probably not as many as would say that they are ;) ), just saying that in my experience too many people are just completely apathetic to the state things are in. This affects the working class most because they are the ones with the "least" (worst housing, schools etc). However all it takes is a bit of personal willpower to get out of the rut your in - get down the library or something.

Comrade Marcel
25th April 2006, 01:02
Originally posted by Roses in the [email protected] 24 2006, 01:02 PM

But Orwell didn&#39;t think the working class very conscious, or good for much of anything, did he?

To be fair, at that time they weren&#39;t, or we&#39;d be living in a proletarian utopia by now wouldn&#39;t we?
Conciousness is something that must be raised. Orwell didn&#39;t think it was even possible to do so with the working class. My main point was the last part: he didn&#39;t think they were good for much of anything&#33; Well, except for working really hard and getting drunk after.

FinnMacCool
25th April 2006, 01:05
Back in those days, Communism and Stalinism were interchangable and most communists were Stalinist apologists.

Orwell didn&#39;t "inform" on communists. What he did was produce a list of people who would be unable to produce anti stalinist propaganda which makes sense.

He was asked to do this in the name of anti stalinism

As for the POUM, he joined the POUM not because of their politics. He chose them simply because they were available.

What you, Marcel, failed to mention was that it was the communists who betrayed the POUM, not the other way around. The communists, who were supported by stalnist soviet union, betrayed and executed many POUM members.

Comrade Marcel
25th April 2006, 01:14
Originally posted by [email protected] 24 2006, 09:33 PM
the "working class" arent very politically conscious -
It depends on what par tof the world you go to. I would argue that in even the west they are politically aware, but just not for whats in best interests of anti-imperialism&#33; I&#39;m pretty sure most workers are not moving towards socialism in the west because they benefit from imperialism.


im totally with (what ive always seen to be) George&#39;s line of thinking on this one - should a revolution occur tomorrow, the "working class" (i hate using the term BTW, as things are a littel more complex, but for the sake of an argument) would be totally inept at organising things.

And someone called me Eurocentric the other day&#33; Funny, but they seem to be organizing things just fine in places where revolution is occuring.

The workers run factories, build all the materials, built unions, etc. etc. so how exactly are they "not organized"? They might not be organized for revolutionary/international interests right now in the west; but rather to maintain their place at the imperialist trough. If conditions change in the west, many other things will turn around rather quickly and organizations can transform overnight.

And please don&#39;t come with the post-modernist shit; if you are going to suggest there is no working class anymore than you should provide an arguement for that assertion.


Initially some sort of Committee would be required to get things up and running - the people this committe would be populated by would more than likely be people from middle class/upper class backgrounds, as they tend to be more educated (not to be confused with more intelligent) and politically aware.


Hahaha, that&#39;s funny. And I&#39;m attacked for being a Stalinist/Leninist. I&#39;m sorry, but I have a tough time agreeing that petty-bourgeois people will be the leaders. I&#39;m sure the people will pick their own leaders and these leaders will be chosen because they do the work.


just saying that in my experience too many people are just completely apathetic to the state things are in.

what evidence do you have to support this conclusion? I&#39;m sure that once agains you are talking about workers in the west; but what makes you think that they aren&#39;t in act aware but just don&#39;t care because overall they are benefiting from imperialism?


This affects the working class most because they are the ones with the "least" (worst housing, schools etc). However all it takes is a bit of personal willpower to get out of the rut your in - get down the library or something.

No, it doesn&#39;t take just willpower. If you can read, you need time. In order to even come up witht that will, you need to beleive it will somehow benefit you or be worthwhile.

Comrade Marcel
25th April 2006, 01:19
Originally posted by [email protected] 24 2006, 03:10 PM
democratic socialism in orwell&#39;s time was revolutionary

not to be confused with social democracy


You often hear that DemSocs are supposed to be "reder" than Social-Dems; but I have yet to see any real evidence of this and I would hardly call them "revolutionary" any more than Oxy calls it&#39;s newest pimple killing formula "revolutionary". To be a revolutionary, one certainly doesn&#39;t aid a capitalist state and imperialist empire&#33;

Comrade Marcel
25th April 2006, 01:21
Originally posted by [email protected] 25 2006, 12:20 AM
What you, Marcel, failed to mention was that it was the communists who betrayed the POUM, not the other way around. The communists, who were supported by stalnist soviet union, betrayed and executed many POUM members.
Bullshit, there was killing on both sides. POUM was doing the dirty work of the fascists, and this is undeniable at this point. Also, their tactics were destroying the resistance, as I talked about in another thread.

FinnMacCool
25th April 2006, 01:34
Originally posted by Comrade Marcel+Apr 24 2006, 07:36 PM--> (Comrade Marcel &#064; Apr 24 2006, 07:36 PM)
[email protected] 25 2006, 12:20 AM
What you, Marcel, failed to mention was that it was the communists who betrayed the POUM, not the other way around. The communists, who were supported by stalnist soviet union, betrayed and executed many POUM members.
Bullshit, there was killing on both sides. POUM was doing the dirty work of the fascists, and this is undeniable at this point. Also, their tactics were destroying the resistance, as I talked about in another thread. [/b]
You been reading too much communist propaganda.

The POUM had a lot of trotskyist members and, because the communists in Spain were supported by the Soviet Union they suppressed the POUM.

The communists printed lies about the POUM in their communist propaganda papers months before the POUM was suppressed.

Orwell was shot in the neck fighting against the fascists. To doubt his, or any of the other POUM members dedication to fighing against the fascists, is pure and utter bullshit.

Comrade Marcel
25th April 2006, 01:44
Originally posted by [email protected] 25 2006, 12:49 AM
You been reading too much communist propaganda.


You sound like a supporter of bourgeois democracy&#33; Perhaps now you can suggest a bourgeois scholar&#39;s novel on Spain/POUM to prove your argument?


The POUM had a lot of trotskyist members and, because the communists in Spain were supported by the Soviet Union they suppressed the POUM.

As I said before, there was killing on both sides, and POUM was fucking shit up and doing the work of the fascists.


The communists printed lies about the POUM in their communist propaganda papers months before the POUM was suppressed.

Oh, and the Trots and circle-A-Jerks weren&#39;t spreading any anti-Soviet/Stalin propaganda&#33; :rolleyes:


Orwell was shot in the neck fighting against the fascists.

Your point?


To doubt his, or any of the other POUM members dedication to fighing against the fascists, is pure and utter bullshit.

I never said that POUM wasn&#39;t an anti-fascist organization, just horribly disorganized and as such many were doing the work of the fascists (mostly uinknowingly), were infiltrated, etc. and this is well known.

FinnMacCool
25th April 2006, 02:05
You sound like a supporter of bourgeois democracy&#33; Perhaps now you can suggest a bourgeois scholar&#39;s novel on Spain/POUM to prove your argument?"Bourgeoise" is a stupid word communists throw around when they hear something they don&#39;t like. It has no relevancy to me.

I would say &#39;Homage to Catalonia&#39; is a good place to start, especially since you question Orwell.

You might also read &#39;Blood of Spain&#39;.


As I said before, there was killing on both sides, and POUM was fucking shit up and doing the work of the fascists.
I&#39;d like to see where your getting this from. Do you have any proof of this?


Oh, and the Trots and circle-A-Jerks weren&#39;t spreading any anti-Soviet/Stalin propaganda&#33;
Kinda tough when you don&#39;t control all the papers like the communists did.



Your point?
Have you ever been shot in the neck before?




I never said that POUM wasn&#39;t an anti-fascist organization, just horribly disorganized and as such many were doing the work of the fascists (mostly uinknowingly), were infiltrated, etc. and this is well known.
Even if thats true, how does it justify murder?

kjt1981
25th April 2006, 13:26
i deleted this post because i fucked it up - dont know hwo to use the quote bits properly yet.... :lol:

Comrade Marcel
25th April 2006, 20:11
Originally posted by [email protected] 25 2006, 01:20 AM
"Bourgeoise" is a stupid word communists throw around when they hear something they don&#39;t like. It has no relevancy to me.


"Stalinism"/totalitarianism/authoritarianism/etc. is a stupid word thrown around by Trots, Anarchists and pro-capitalists when they hear something they don&#39;t like. It has no relevancy to me&#33;


I would say &#39;Homage to Catalonia&#39; is a good place to start, especially since you question Orwell.

I would agree that Orwel; is a good first hand account of this, and I own that book. It&#39;s just no on my list of high priority reading at the moment.


You might also read &#39;Blood of Spain&#39;.

Would that be this?
http://g-images.amazon.com/images/G/01/ciu/de/4c/13a6d250fca00a81fb481010.L.jpg

If so, yes it does look quiet interesting. Thanks for the recommendation.


I&#39;d like to see where your getting this from. Do you have any proof of this?

I suppose not at the moment, but do you have any proof at the moment that they were not?


Kinda tough when you don&#39;t control all the papers like the communists did.

I guess it was "kinda tough" before the bolshevik revolution to spread propaganda, just as it&#39;s "kinda tough" to do any on the ground political work in the west, as it&#39;s "kinda tough" to spread your ideology when communist is outlawed (like in many countries today) etc. etc.

It still gets done, whether it&#39;s an underground newspaper or one page flyers. Even in nazi Germany some people were able to spread leaflets&#33;


Have you ever been shot in the neck before?

Luckily, no. But again, what&#39;s your point? Norman Bethune fought there two, and then later died fighting the Japanese alongside the Red Army in China. The majority of people, no matter what side they where on, fought bravely in WW II.


Even if thats true, how does it justify murder?

It&#39;s not murder, we are talking about war&#33;

FinnMacCool
25th April 2006, 21:00
"Stalinism"/totalitarianism/authoritarianism/etc. is a stupid word thrown around by Trots, Anarchists and pro-capitalists when they hear something they don&#39;t like. It has no relevancy to me&#33;

Personally I use Stalinism to distrinquish true communists from authoritarian communists but since we&#39;re never going to agree on this, lets just forget about it.



It&#39;s a very good book and it goes into length about the POUM and the political tension going on with the communists and anarchists.
[QUOTE]
Would that be this?


If so, yes it does look quiet interesting. Thanks for the recommendation.
Sure it&#39;s a very good history. It&#39;s a very honest history I think and it doesn&#39;t have very much percivable bias.




I suppose not at the moment, but do you have any proof at the moment that they were not?

Except from communist propaganda, I&#39;ve never heard any other place any kind of assertion that the POUM was working for the fascists. I know its a cliche but I strongly believe in someone being innocent until proven guilty so I would rather leave it up to you to prove to me that the POUM were working for the fascists.


I guess it was "kinda tough" before the bolshevik revolution to spread propaganda, just as it&#39;s "kinda tough" to do any on the ground political work in the west, as it&#39;s "kinda tough" to spread your ideology when communist is outlawed (like in many countries today) etc. etc.

It still gets done, whether it&#39;s an underground newspaper or one page flyers. Even in nazi Germany some people were able to spread leaflets&#33;
Nevertheless, the people were more likely going to read what was in communist newspapers as opposed to some of the leaflets anarchists may or may not have been handing out.


Luckily, no. But again, what&#39;s your point? Norman Bethune fought there two, and then later died fighting the Japanese alongside the Red Army in China. The majority of people, no matter what side they where on, fought bravely in WW II.
I&#39;m not trying to say that anyone was more valorous then anyone else. They all believed stridently in their causes. I&#39;m just saying that it&#39;s kinda hard to believe that the POUM, who were risking their necks for the revolutionary cause, would be working for the fascists.



It&#39;s not murder, we are talking about war&#33;
It&#39;s not murder if you kill someone on a battlefield but when you detain people and shoot them without a fair hearing on trumped up trials, thats as good as murder to me.

Btw what the hell are with these quotes? Do they only work when they want to or something?

Invader Zim
9th June 2006, 03:25
Originally posted by Comrade [email protected] 11 2006, 09:30 PM

It does when he quits his job, then moves to Paris living as a peasant.

That doesn&#39;t make one anything politically, except maybe a lumpen&#33;

Considering Hitler did something similiar, that doesn&#39;t say much for Orwell now does it? ;)


It also does if the same cop later travels to Spain to fight fascists, because of the authoritarian nature of fascism.

Really? It seems to me that everyone in Europe was either an anti-fascist in those days, or they were a fascist. That doesn&#39;t make one an "anti-authoritarian", now does it? I fight fascism, and I am not anti-authoritarian. Was Churchill anti-authoritarian? How about Norman Bethune?


It does if the same cop even later in life writes the most infamous attack on authoritarianism in modern literature.

It was an attack on fascism and Marxism-Leninism for sure, but not a very scientific one. You seem to have fallen into the same mistake as so many others: you&#39;ve forgotten that 1984 is just fiction&#33; You might as well tell people to read Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn for an accurate picture of the USSR well you&#39;re at it&#33;


Moreover it does when the same cop later writes that he hated being a cop and that he believes he was wrong in his youth, people do learn from mistakes.

Only later to become a snitch and infamous anti-communist. Bla bla bla, you still haven&#39;t showed how Orwell&#39;s theory or practice was "anti-authoritarian".


And how do you work that out? As a writer on political matters we can and are able to gauge his political views based on his writings. Why would he write, on numerous occasions, that he despised imperialism and colonialism if in fact he did not?

Like I said, it all sounded more like an appology then any denouncement of the beloved British empire. I didn&#39;t see him calling for Indian, African, etc. peoples to rise up and kill their oppressors the British, let alone go and fight on their side&#33; When he fought against Spanish fascism he was still fighting on the side of Britain. I don&#39;t see how Orwell was ever anything more than a leftish British agent.


Like i said, you will never be convinced, you have damned Orwell already, which blinds you even from the obvious and well established truth of the matter, Redstar is just as bad, but at least he actually raises an argument. Which is something we are still awaiting from you

My argument was for you to take that quote from Orwell, and explain how it is "anti-authoritarian". At this point, I&#39;m going to have to ask you to explain what you think autoritarianism is. I think you are mixing it up with totalitarianism, which we could certainly argue that Orwell was selectively anti-totalitarian. I would say that he never proved himself significantly anti-colonialist/imperialist and that colonialism is in many ways worse then totalitarianism.

I haven&#39;t damned Orwell, he is one of my favourite writers. His works influenced the way I write fiction and self-reflection. This doesn&#39;t change who he was. You seem to want Orwell to be something more than he was.


No... I am saying he is wrong, Orwell was an anti-authoritarian, certainly in the period he was writing, fact.

Prove me wrong then. Pretend you are writing an essay on Orwell, and in one part of the essay you are showing how he was an anti-authoritarian. Use one paragraph to explain what authoritarianism and/or anti-authoritarianism is, if possible site a source on it. In another paragraph, use that quote from Orwell, and explain how it shows he is anti-authoritarian. Site some of his actions or anything else that shows this.

If you don&#39;t mind doing this, maybe you can convince me.


Considering Hitler did something similiar, that doesn&#39;t say much for Orwell now does it? ;)

But Hitler, as opposed Orwell, supported the Fascists in Spain. Orwell on the other hand supported the Republic. Orwell was anti-authority, Hitler founded a totalitarian government. Orwell was a socialist, Hitler was a proto-fascist. A world of difference.

Orwell dispised Hitler, Stalin and all of their ilk. The reason for that is simple because he dispised the uniting factor between them, they were authoritarians and ran authoritarian/totalitarian governments, and you tell us he was not anti-authoritairan? :rolleyes:



Really? It seems to me that everyone in Europe was either an anti-fascist in those days, or they were a fascist.

Perhaps they were, but out of a population in the UK which numbered around 40 million, only a few thousand of these largely anti-fascists travelled to Spain to fight against the fascist forces, the most fanatical antifascists.

So what exactly is your argument, you are saying that because Churchill was anti-fascist yet authortiarian, Orwell must follow suit? What a ridiculous piece of circular logic. Why don&#39;t you try and build a case against Orwell, as opposed to attemping, with clearly flawed logic, to pull holes in his defence?



It was an attack on fascism and Marxism-Leninism for sure, but not a very scientific one.

Wrong, it was an attack on authoritarian government, which happens to include contemporary examples of both those ideologies, but it was certainly not a metephore for any specific ideology.


you seem to have fallen into the same mistake as so many others: you&#39;ve forgotten that 1984 is just fiction&#33; You might as well tell people to read Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn for an accurate picture of the USSR well you&#39;re at it&#33;

Speak for your self. It was never a description of the USSR, it was an imagined &#39;future&#39; of the world based on 1948 trends. Which is why it cannot be an attack on any specific nation or ideology, rather just the nature of authoritarianism.



Only later to become a snitch

I have already addressed this inaccurate accusation, which, I note you still haven&#39;t responded to.


you still haven&#39;t showed how Orwell&#39;s theory or practice was "anti-authoritarian".

Actually I have, but you choose to ignore the mountain of evidence and cling to your clearly unsubstanciated view.



Like I said, it all sounded more like an appology then any denouncement of the beloved British empire.

&#39;Beloved empire&#39;?

"I had already made up my mind that Imperialism was an evil thing,"

"I was all for the Burmese and all against their oppressors, the British."

"I was stuck between my hatred of the empire,"

You want me to continue?


[b]I didn&#39;t see him calling for Indian, African, etc. peoples to rise up and kill their oppressors the British, let alone go and fight on their side&#33;

Again, if you had read Orwells accounts of his early life, he explains that point remarkably well, his views had not been completely formulated until much later in life. Note that much later in life, he did go and try and fight against imperialist fascist oppressors. Oh and please, inform me your latest military excursion to Iraq. Obviously you must be a pro-British/American imperialist because you are not in Iraq battling the &#39;evils&#39; of imperialism. :rolleyes:


When he fought against Spanish fascism he was still fighting on the side of Britain.

What? Britain had no military interests and made no endevours in the Spanish civil war, indeed the British government actively stopped and imprisoned those Britons who attempted to fight in the Spanish civil war. Orwell, like thousands across Europe went as a private citizen to Spain and faught for the Spanish republic as a revolutionary. They were in favour Franco ans his forces in the Spanish civil war, thus Orwell behaving as he did was clearly against the wishes of the British government of the period.



My argument was for you to take that quote from Orwell, and explain how it is "anti-authoritarian".

That isn&#39;t an argument.


At this point, I&#39;m going to have to ask you to explain what you think autoritarianism is.

The belief of an individual or body which expects, demands and often enforces obidience to the state.


I think you are mixing it up with totalitarianism,

Well you would be wrong. Totalitarianism is different in that it advocates the regulation of nearly all aspects of society, public life and private life.

However, Hitler, Mussolini (despite bringing the term to notariety), Franco, etc, unlike Stalin, did not enact or even desire a totalitarian regime, at least not nearly to the same extent. Yet Orwell opposed all most strenuously, thus rulling out the argument that he was anti-totalitarianism as opposed to authoritarianism.


This doesn&#39;t change who he was.

Yet you have offered not a shred of evidence or even argument to substanciate your view of how and who he was. You make claims, yet you do not support them with evidence.



Prove me wrong then.

I certainly thing I have. But what is more important is that you demand that I prove you wrong, when you have made zero argument to prove your self correct. Until you do so, your position is unsubstanciated.

Invader Zim
9th June 2006, 03:31
Originally posted by Comrade Marcel+Apr 24 2006, 11:20 PM--> (Comrade Marcel @ Apr 24 2006, 11:20 PM)
[email protected] 24 2006, 03:10 PM
democratic socialism in orwell&#39;s time was revolutionary

not to be confused with social democracy


You often hear that DemSocs are supposed to be "reder" than Social-Dems; but I have yet to see any real evidence of this and I would hardly call them "revolutionary" any more than Oxy calls it&#39;s newest pimple killing formula "revolutionary". To be a revolutionary, one certainly doesn&#39;t aid a capitalist state and imperialist empire&#33; [/b]
DemSocs believe that the societies can advance its self into being more humanitarian while retaining its capitalist basis, it is not a socialist ideology. Democratic socialism, on the other hand reffers to a socialist paradigm of society. Some of its advocates are revolutionary some are not. Unlike DemSocs, none of whom are revolutionary or even socialists.