Jimmie Higgins
27th September 2005, 21:08
Originally posted by fernando+Sep 27 2005, 08:09 PM--> (fernando @ Sep 27 2005, 08:09 PM)
[email protected] 27 2005, 07:44 PM
Taking people out of Africa was based on race. The settlers in the United States could not use white slaves because they could walk away and not be noticed. The Native Americans knew the land to well. Africans, because of their skin color, could easily be noticed if they were to run off the plantation.
Wasnt it also because the black man, as in the African race were physically stronger than the Indians? Them being send to America wasnt just only because their skin would be noticable, but also because of their strenght. Which makes me curious...why werent there large numbers of black slaves employed in Europe itself? [/b]
I don't think it was physical strength that necisarrily made the slave-trade... if that were the goal, cramming a ship for the middle passage was a poor choice because slaves undoubtedly were much worse off physically when they arrived.
I think it's probably closer to what someone else said:
1) European endentured servants could run away and be identified and they wern't very cost effective because you didn't own their offspring and you had to let them go when the contract was up.
2)Native americans were used in many places at first, but they were dieing from old-world diseases and could run away or other native americans could attack the colonizers and free the Natives who were being forced into labor.
3) Africans didn't speak the language, were put together with other people of different cultures and languages and were taken away from anyplace resembling their home, so they were totally vunerable and defenseless in the New World... or moreso than whites and natives anyway.
Of corse, no repression or opression can happen without resistance and african slaves still ran away and created maroon colonies or joined native american tribes or had all-out revolutions like in Haiti.
Slaves wen't used as much in europe because there was already an impoverished labor force there. In order to get people to do sh**ty work, basically for free, they needed no alternatives. Where would a european surf or apprentice run to? Where would an african run to in a land he wasn't familiar with?