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redwinter
20th May 2005, 00:17
Can anyone sum up the theoretical contributions of who I see as the four main leaders of the International Communist Movement who are alive today? Of the four of them, I've only read Avakian's writings so far. I'm interested in what kind of advancements are going on, especially in military theory which the leaders in Peru, Nepal, and the Philippines must be learning from practice.

workersunity
20th May 2005, 02:14
screw the rcp

comrade_mufasa
20th May 2005, 03:42
Originally posted by [email protected] 19 2005, 08:14 PM
screw the rcp
You may say this (and I agree with you) but he is one of the few who are activly moving for revolution. Kind of like the Black Panther Party in the 60s, just not as realistic.

workersunity
20th May 2005, 04:02
ya but we must not use them as a good example of communist revolutionaries, because of their stances on homosexuality, and most importantly their Personality cult around avakian, which is the antithesis of communism

redstar2000
20th May 2005, 05:04
Originally posted by Jose Maria Sison
It is already well proven in history that Christians, [bourgeois] liberals and Marxists can live together, dialogue and cooperate with others for the common good of the people. They can enjoy in common the freedom of thought and belief. They can coexist without giving up their distinctive philosophies and beliefs. In the course of the new democratic revolution, the CPP has been leading the process of building various revolutionary forces (people’s army, organs of political power, mass organizations, alliances etc.) in which Marxists, Christians, [bourgeois] liberals and people of other persuasions live in harmony and cooperate. They can stand on the same common social ground and negotiate and agree on social, economic, political and cultural guiding principles and policies that are beneficial to all.

http://www.defendsison.be/archive/pages/05...07relegion.html (http://www.defendsison.be/archive/pages/05/05/050507relegion.html)

With views like this, it's pretty easy to understand why there's not much in the way of visible progress for the Maoists in the Philippines.

Or that it would make much difference if there was.

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Monty Cantsin
20th May 2005, 06:19
The Maoists project in the 3rd world is basically amount to a revolt against their own backwardness and the weakness of their own national Bourgeoisie to fight foreign imperialism and develop economically. Thus Maoists revolutions amount to Bourgeoisie revolutions and as we see in china after enough development has been made you have a reformation of the classical capital wage labour relationship. Maoists in advanced post-industrial societies are just oddities who romanticise the 3rd world movement and imagine a revolutionary peasantry in their own countries (for example in Australia the total % of people working in agriculture is 2%).

If you want to look at real theoretical analysis of modern capitalism, read Guy Debord,Hiroshi Uchida,Slavoj Zizek, Herbert Marcuse, Marshall Berman, Fredric Jameson, Norm chomsky,Cyril Smith (http://marxists.anu.edu.au/reference/archive/smith-cyril/index.htm), Antonio Negri and Michael Hardt,Raya Dunayevskaya, Evald Ilyenkov, Louis Althusser and plenty others who give greater insight then Maoists.

getfreedropout
20th May 2005, 17:17
Well said Monty Cantsin. Your screen-name makes me chuckle... reminds me of the Luther Blissett project.

In addition to the names Cantsin mentioned, I also recommend reading Amadeo Bordiga. He's a not often read Italian left-communist who is extremely relavent today.

A few texts:

Communism is the Material Human Community - Amadeo Bordiga Today (http://home.earthlink.net/%7Elrgoldner/bordiga.html) by Loren Goldner

The Work Force, Violence, and Dictatorship in the Class Struggle (http://www.impassionedinsurrection.info/workforceviolencedictatorship.html) by Amadeo Bordiga

Democratic Principle (http://www.impassionedinsurrection.info/democraticprinciple.html) by Amadeo Bordiga

Loren Goldner, Jacques Camatte, and Guilles Dauve are some other contemporary communists worth reading.

redwinter
20th May 2005, 21:56
Do y'all know how to read? I wasn't asking about some dead and irrelevant ultra left writers - I asked about who I see as the current leaders of the ICM. Can anyone help me out? I did check out that DefendSison website which had some interesting links to titles of books by Sison. I think the article you quoted, Redstar, was specifically referring to the tolerance for petit-bourgeois during the period of new-democracy in the Philippines where the communist party will lead the united front in the government of many classes and push towards the socialist revolution. If you don't agree with this method of achieving socialism in a backwards country dominated by imperialism, what do you propose?

Now to respond to the rest of y'all said:

* Noam Chomsky is far from a communist. Last I heard from the "Marxist-Humanist" Raya Dunayevskaya followers, they were supporting NATO imperialist intervention in the Balkans. Antonio Negri just announced his support for the imperialist EU constitution. I could go on for pages about the people you referred as great thinkers. They don't seem too important to me, quite frankly.
* The RCP is firmly against homophobia and discrimination against GLBT people. One should actually read the draft programme of the party before commenting on its ideology.
* Having a leader is not the antithesis of communism. All communists are leaders by definition. Try reading a document like the Communist Manifesto for further insights on the concept of being a leader within the proletariat as a communist principle.
* Marxism-Leninism-Maoism does not involve a bourgeois revolution nor does it involve the peasantry in the imperialist countries. In the "third world" Maoist revolutionaries advocate a new-democratic revolution led by the communist party with a united front of classes against imperialism immediately followed by a socialist revolution. In the imperialist countries Maoists advocate a united front under the leadership of the proletariat. There is no peasantry involved because agriculture in imperialist countries is now dominated by a landowning and equipment-owning bourgeoisie and a rural proletariat, with some small petit bourgeois landholders as well.

1949
20th May 2005, 23:23
I agree with most of what Red Winter says...but I would like to call out his use of the term "ultra-left".

Kasama (a Maoist comrade of mine, and of Red Winter) pointed out something very interesting about the history of socialist China in a post at the AWIP forums: during the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution, it was people like Liu Shaoqi and Deng Xiaoping (the ringleaders of the revisionists in the Chinese Communist Party) who threw around the term "ultra-left" to describe forces like the Red Guards.

Mao and his followers developed a different formulation: left in form, right in content.

I think that formulation is a far more correct, scientific, Marxist formulation, because it points out that while these forces seem to be "to the left" of the MLM forces, their line put into practice will actually fall short of what both they subjectively want and what the MLM forces subjectively want (and what they are capable of bringing out objectively with the science of MLM which they apply).

We don't want to criticize the people for wanting to take the revolution as far as possible...because that is what we want, too. What we should criticize them for is the fact that their line cannot objectively take the revolution far enough.

romanm
21st May 2005, 04:21
If you want to look at real theoretical analysis of modern capitalism, read Guy Debord,Hiroshi Uchida,Slavoj Zizek, Herbert Marcuse, Marshall Berman, Fredric Jameson, Norm chomsky,Cyril Smith, Antonio Negri and Michael Hardt,Raya Dunayevskaya, Evald Ilyenkov, Louis Althusser and plenty others who give greater insight then Maoists.

Althusser is usually associated with Maoism. Maybe your should take your own advise and read his works.

redstar2000
21st May 2005, 04:21
Originally posted by redwinter
I did check out that DefendSison website which had some interesting links to titles of books by Sison. I think the article you quoted, Redstar, was specifically referring to the tolerance for petit-bourgeois during the period of new-democracy in the Philippines where the communist party will lead the united front in the government of many classes and push towards the socialist revolution. If you don't agree with this method of achieving socialism in a backwards country dominated by imperialism, what do you propose?

It looks to me as if Sison is to the right of Mao himself...in Maoist language, he's "all unity and no struggle".

I think I also saw a mention on that site (or perhaps another -- I looked at several) suggesting that there's some kind of "peace process" under way in the Philippines. Mao had no problem with that...as long as you kept fighting while you were negotiating.

In other words, "classical" Maoism always keeps in mind that you win through struggle and "peace negotiations" are just a tactic.

Unlike Nepal, Colombia, and even Peru to a limited extent, we hear no news from the Philippines of actual struggle. Perhaps it is taking place but is not on a large enough scale to attract the attention of the bourgeois media.

----------------------

You are quite right to vigorously criticize self-described "ultra-leftists" who, in one fashion or another, reveal their real -- and less than revolutionary -- character in practical situations.

There's been a lot of that going around lately. :angry:

But, for one example, there was a time when Negri was involved in practical struggle in Italy...and his writings from that period are certainly of interest from a theoretical standpoint.

Recall that the "dead and irrelevant" people that you dismiss actually lived and worked in the "west" and thus might have something useful to say about revolutionary struggle where you live.

The only "westerner" on your "list" is you-know-who -- who has "not yet inspired the masses", to put it charitably.

And while he may be highly regarded by Maoists in other countries as a theoretician, that is certainly not the case in the U.S. or in the "west" generally.


Having a leader is not the antithesis of communism.

I'm afraid it is. The general rule seems to be "the bigger the leader, the smaller his followers". :(

No one will dare take initiative or even think about possible initiatives until the leader "has spoken".

In such an atmosphere, communism as even a theoretical possibility withers and dies.


In the "third world" Maoist revolutionaries advocate a new-democratic revolution led by the communist party with a united front of classes against imperialism immediately followed by a socialist revolution.

They lead something that they call "a socialist revolution"...but, at best, it's really state capitalism and devolves within a generation or two back into capitalism.

Of course, it's modern capitalism...not the old colonized variety under the imperialists...and, in that sense, Maoist revolutions are historically progressive. What the old neo-colonial bourgeoisie could not do, Maoism "gets the job done" (and probably more humanely than traditional capitalist classes could ever manage).


In the imperialist countries Maoists advocate a united front under the leadership of the proletariat.

The problem with this outlook is that it suggests that there's "something" to unite "for" and some section of the petty-bourgeoisie to unite "with".

What that "something" might be...who knows?

And which sections of the petty-bourgeoisie might be attracted to some kind of revolutionary perspective...I can't even begin to imagine.

Looking back at the Leninist experience of the 20th century, it does not seem to me that the whole idea of the "united front" ever really accomplished anything useful...in the imperialist countries.

Maybe it's time to start looking for a different approach.

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Monty Cantsin
21st May 2005, 04:58
Originally posted by [email protected] 21 2005, 03:21 AM
Althusser is usually associated with Maoism. Maybe your should take your own advise and read his works.
He wrote about Mao's philosophical writings this does not mean he Recommended a Maoists revolution within advanced capitalist societies. Sure I critically support Maoists revolution in the 3rd world; I don’t think they’ll ever achieve emancipation of the working classes but it doesn’t make me a Maoist. What I find interesting about Althusser is his new look at materialism opposed to the orthodox positivist reductionist “Marxism”.


Well said Monty Cantsin. Your screen-name makes me chuckle... reminds me of the Luther Blissett project.


their both Neoists 'collective' identities, while not being a neoist i couldnt think of anything better to name myself.


* Noam Chomsky is far from a communist.

I don’t care if his not what you call a communist his analysis of modern-capitalism are insightful and his answer to the problems of modernity can't be easily dismissed.


Marxism-Leninism-Maoism does not involve a bourgeois revolution

i was never talking about stated aims I was talking about what Leninists and Maoists actually achieve.

I’ll explain a bit further according to Lenin revolutions would take place in underdeveloped countries and spread into advanced capitalists countries that didn’t happen the social-democrats betrayed the German revolution thus destroying any hope of the Russian revolution bring around anything other then a bureaucratic centralists state. This new-bureaucratic class amounts to littlie more then quasi-capitalists class, because the capital is concentrated into the hands of the bureaucratic centralists state development economically is possible (one of the capitalists arguments for concentration of capital into few hands is it allows the owner to undertake bigger projects and thus further develop the countries infrastructure). But once development starts kicking off the bureaucratic ruling class starts to reform the system into a traditional capitalist’s state where they can more easily take the benefits of the proles labour-power. Back in 1936 Trotsky said the USSR would either under go a political revolution from the bottom or a capitalists reformation led by the bureaucracy. Just as the Russian revolution was doomed to fail so was Mao’s revolution because there not developed enough to achieve the first phase of communism and it’s a top heavy engagement, it amounts to a bourgeois revolution.


You are quite right to vigorously criticize self-described "ultra-leftists" who, in one fashion or another, reveal their real -- and less than revolutionary -- character in practical situations.

There's been a lot of that going around lately.

explain what you mean, these's Maoist would call you an "ultra left".

personally i consider myself a council communists

redwinter
22nd May 2005, 01:51
Originally posted by Monty [email protected] 21 2005, 03:58 AM

Marxism-Leninism-Maoism does not involve a bourgeois revolution

i was never talking about stated aims I was talking about what Leninists and Maoists actually achieve.

I’ll explain a bit further according to Lenin revolutions would take place in underdeveloped countries and spread into advanced capitalists countries that didn’t happen the social-democrats betrayed the German revolution thus destroying any hope of the Russian revolution bring around anything other then a bureaucratic centralists state. This new-bureaucratic class amounts to littlie more then quasi-capitalists class, because the capital is concentrated into the hands of the bureaucratic centralists state development economically is possible (one of the capitalists arguments for concentration of capital into few hands is it allows the owner to undertake bigger projects and thus further develop the countries infrastructure). But once development starts kicking off the bureaucratic ruling class starts to reform the system into a traditional capitalist’s state where they can more easily take the benefits of the proles labour-power. Back in 1936 Trotsky said the USSR would either under go a political revolution from the bottom or a capitalists reformation led by the bureaucracy. Just as the Russian revolution was doomed to fail so was Mao’s revolution because there not developed enough to achieve the first phase of communism and it’s a top heavy engagement, it amounts to a bourgeois revolution.
I wasn't talking strictly about the stated aims of MLM either. I was talking about the objective gains that MLM revolution has won - it is not a bourgeois revolution.

Okay, so proletarian revolution didn't spread into advanced imperialist countries. Therefore (you say) the Russian revolution could not bring anything but a bureaucratic centralist state. This is what people who study logic would call a non sequitur, the fallacy of stating something as a conclusion that does not directly follow from the premise. Is the dictatorship of the proletariat not possible in one country? If you argue yes, then you are effectively saying that revolutions should not happen because they are too premature, and that everyone needs to wait for every country in the world to be in the stage of advanced capitalism to acheive them. Of course, this is impossible in the age of imperialism - imperialist countries keep the oppressed nations in a semi-colonial status, stunting their growth and preventing them from becoming imperialist states in their own right. To answer redstar's arguments that the Maoist revolutions in the oppressed nations are bourgeois in character, I disagree for this same reason: the bourgeoisie cannot ever acheive national liberation in the oppressed nations because it is so bound up with the interests of the foreign imperialists, so it is up to the proletariat and the communist party to lead the masses (peasantry, intellectuals, national bourgeoisie) in a united front first for a new-democratic revolution to overthrow imperialist control, then directly segue to a socialist revolution.



Recall that the "dead and irrelevant" people that you dismiss actually lived and worked in the "west" and thus might have something useful to say about revolutionary struggle where you live.

Maybe in terms of learning from where they were wrong. They could always have pieces of the truth in their writings.



The only "westerner" on your "list" is you-know-who -- who has "not yet inspired the masses", to put it charitably.

And while he may be highly regarded by Maoists in other countries as a theoretician, that is certainly not the case in the U.S. or in the "west" generally.

Can you name a communist who has yet "inspired the masses" in the US? I do think that Maoists in the US and the west generally do regard Avakian as an important theoretician.





Having a leader is not the antithesis of communism.



I'm afraid it is. The general rule seems to be "the bigger the leader, the smaller his followers".

No one will dare take initiative or even think about possible initiatives until the leader "has spoken".

In such an atmosphere, communism as even a theoretical possibility withers and dies.

So Marx wasn't a leader? I thought you claimed to be a Marxist. He seems to be a pretty big leader, and I don't think his followers are small. Do no Marxists take initiative? If we regard Marx as a leader, does communism as a theoretical possibility wither and die?

I think it's great that we have leaders like Avakian, Gonzalo, Prachanda, and Sison today. We should be learning from them, not pretending that by listening to what they have to say, communism will "die."

redstar2000
22nd May 2005, 02:37
Originally posted by Monty Cantsin+--> (Monty Cantsin)Explain what you mean, these Maoists would call you an "ultra left".[/b]

Indeed they would...and have! :lol:

My point is that people who claim to be "ultra-left" but who behave otherwise can be fairly and harshly criticized by anyone...even Maoists.

If, as I have read, Negri is pimping for the "yes" vote on the proposed EU constitution, then his "ultra-leftism" has become caricature.

The same thing is true of Chomsky's pimping for Kerry in the last U.S. "election".

There's no excuse for that crap! These are not "neophytes" guilty of a "newbie mistake" -- they are sophisticated people who've been around a long time and ought to know better!

That doesn't mean that everything ever written by Negri or Chomsky goes immediately to the trash bin -- that's the sort of thing Leninists do.

But once something like that happens, then a real communist reads their works "in a fresh light"...in the knowledge of where they ended up and what they ended up doing. It is, perforce, a more critical reading...and I think that's always "a good thing".

The Maoist criticism implies, of course, that "ultra-leftism" must "inevitably lead" to behavior like that of Negri or Chomsky.

How quickly they would indignantly squawk if reminded of Mao's cozy tea parties with Richard Nixon...held at the very moment while U.S. bombs were raining massive destruction on Vietnam and Cambodia.

And the squawks would become deafening if I were to hint that "Maoism leads to strategic alliances with imperialism" or something like that. :lol:


redwinter
So Marx wasn't a leader?

Not in the sense that you are using the word. During Marx's lifetime, he firmly discouraged any "cult of personality" around himself. The hagiography started after he was dead...and I think Engels encouraged it unnecessarily...perhaps as a counterweight to the cult of LaSalle among the German social democrats.

In any event, you should not pretend innocence here...you know perfectly well what happens when people get sucked into "great leaderism".

The "revolutionary initiative" gets "concentrated" into one person...no one else dares do or even say anything until "the leader has spoken".

And when the "great leader" fucks up...everything goes down the toilet. (Peru?)

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