Saint-Just
22nd April 2004, 11:16
Many political writers have talked about the 'end of ideology'.
Although it is from a bourgeois perspective oon society many leftists have adopted this idea. It is an idea that says all political ideologies have already been written already. Marxism, Liberalism, Conservatism, Fascism and so on.
I think this idea first came about in the 50s. However, later on new ideologies developed in the form of the civil rights movement in the U.S. and in the feminist movement. Although, it is debatable as to whether one would call these ideologies.
In the 70s, neo-classic liberalism (or neo-conservatism) came exploded in western political spheres. This ideology is the rebirth of classic liberalism. So, it would also be difficult to call this a 'new' ideology. In the 90s Bill Clinton and Tony Blair pioneered the ideas of communitarianism. That the free market could be used in conjunction with progressive social policies. This is also derived from old ideology, classic liberalism and social democracy.
I would summise that it is not quite the end of ideology, but rather all new ideologies are a synthesis of previous theories and philosophies. All political ideas have already been formed, in the future they will only be reformed in different measures in different combinations.
Concerning Marxist-Leninist ideology, the ideologies developed post world war II were, in the 50s and 60s, Maoism and Juche. Although both ideologies were not as successful as any liberal or conservative ideologies. Maoism has been somewhat popular, it was somewhat popular in western nations during the 60s. Today, Maoism retains popularity and Juche developed a certain amount of popularity in the 80s and 90s.
Although it is from a bourgeois perspective oon society many leftists have adopted this idea. It is an idea that says all political ideologies have already been written already. Marxism, Liberalism, Conservatism, Fascism and so on.
I think this idea first came about in the 50s. However, later on new ideologies developed in the form of the civil rights movement in the U.S. and in the feminist movement. Although, it is debatable as to whether one would call these ideologies.
In the 70s, neo-classic liberalism (or neo-conservatism) came exploded in western political spheres. This ideology is the rebirth of classic liberalism. So, it would also be difficult to call this a 'new' ideology. In the 90s Bill Clinton and Tony Blair pioneered the ideas of communitarianism. That the free market could be used in conjunction with progressive social policies. This is also derived from old ideology, classic liberalism and social democracy.
I would summise that it is not quite the end of ideology, but rather all new ideologies are a synthesis of previous theories and philosophies. All political ideas have already been formed, in the future they will only be reformed in different measures in different combinations.
Concerning Marxist-Leninist ideology, the ideologies developed post world war II were, in the 50s and 60s, Maoism and Juche. Although both ideologies were not as successful as any liberal or conservative ideologies. Maoism has been somewhat popular, it was somewhat popular in western nations during the 60s. Today, Maoism retains popularity and Juche developed a certain amount of popularity in the 80s and 90s.