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View Full Version : SYRIZA Party in Greek Debt Crisis Shows How OWS Groups Can Change Politics



Die Neue Zeit
31st May 2012, 15:15
http://www.policymic.com/articles/9029/syriza-party-in-greek-debt-crisis-shows-how-occupy-wall-street-groups-can-change-politics



By Cristina Maza

For the past several weeks election polls have demonstrated that Greece’s left-wing coalition, the anti-bailout SYRIZA party, is likely to win the general elections in June. Previously a relatively insignificant coalition that gained between 4%-5% in general elections, SYRIZA is now expected to win between 21%-28%, gaining exponential importance in Greece’s political playing field and increasing the likelihood that it will become the country’s next governing coalition. Politicians around Europe have been speculating over the effects a SYRIZA victory will have on Greece’s willingness to renegotiate the terms of debt repayment and bailout.

The upsurge in SYRIZA´s popularity has taken place in the context of the global economic crisis, Greece’s surmounting debt, and the influence of the Occupy movement and other resistance movements that have gained influence in Greece as a result of economic hardship. The desperate economic situation has demonstrated to the Greek population that it needs parliamentary politicians that protect their interests as opposed to those of the banks. The victory of the SYRIZA coalition could have widespread consequences for European politics, demonstrating to the world the way in which resistance movements are changing the face of politics as we know it.

On May 25, 2011 Athens´ Syntagmata Square was occupied along with another 60 squares around the country. People stayed occupying the square for two months until Greek riot police entered, declaring the camp illegal, and began forcibly removing the encampment’s infrastructure. According to one Greek professor, the lessons learned during those two months, in which activists organized workshops and major discussions, are what allowed a coalition like SYRIZA to gain in popularity. The people in the square learned communal and democratic thinking, and came to the conclusion that they needed to find parliamentary parties that represent these idea, taking the wisdom from the squares and translating it into parliamentary politics.

SYRIZA, an acronym meaning “Coalition of the Radical Left,” was in the perfect position to gain the support of this widespread and diverse movement. Itself an umbrella organization of the far left, that includes such diverse members as the original Greek communist party (KKE), Eurocommunists, ecologists, and the left-social Democrats, SYRIZA represents both the diversity of the Occupy movement and the anti-austerity sentiment that the movement is calling for. The ability of SYRIZA to gain the votes of everyone from anarchist youth to middle-class and professional workers whose job security has been threatened, to migrants and the urban poor, is what will account for the coalition’s success in June.

The possibility of a SYRIZA victory has politicians around Europe visibly nervous. Many European politicians have even speculated over the possibility of Greece quitting the euro zone if the new government does not wish to comply with the austerity program linked to the 130 billion euro bailout. The Greek population, however, has vehemently demonstrated its anti-austerity convictions through frequent strikes, violent demonstrations and even a public suicide staged in front of parliament. Now it is only left to see if these sentiments will be translated into political change in the June elections, bringing SYRIZA to power for the first time in the country’s history.

Tim Cornelis
31st May 2012, 15:20
facepalm.jpg

Die Neue Zeit
1st June 2012, 02:51
I don't think so. A "workers government" coming to power in Greece should roll the lessons of Argentina, Iceland, Venezuela, Bolivia, and Ecuador all rolled into one. The first two countries implemented Post-Keynesian monetary and labour measures, plus Argentina defaulted to screw the IMF. Venezuela's cooperative, social, and co-management measures, and also its drive for energy and general economic sovereignty, is welcome. Bolivia is more focused on agriculture, but Greece is somewhere in between the two Latin American countries with regards to urbanization. Ecuador shows how to deal with neoliberal media barons from the get-go, plus Venezuela shows measures for later on.

There are radical criticisms to be made of this combination, of course, but this big punch would be a good start.

Raúl Duke
2nd June 2012, 20:30
I'm interested in seeing SYRIZA get in government in Greece only out of an interest to see what may come out of it; since I feel much info/lessons can come out of it either good, bad, or both as long as we look at it neutrally and critically.

Personally, I don't have much hope for SYRIZA (or any electoral party) since I'm of the frame of mind that in the developed world reformism is dead (thus the trend-like nature of austerity all across most of the developed world; that's my hypothesis) but this may prove me either right or wrong and I can't wait to see the outcome. If reformism is truly dead then the only path for the working class and their demands is revolution.

Art Vandelay
3rd June 2012, 00:17
I'm interested in seeing SYRIZA get in government in Greece only out of an interest to see what may come out of it; since I feel much info/lessons can come out of it either good, bad, or both as long as we look at it neutrally and critically.

Personally, I don't have much hope for SYRIZA (or any electoral party) since I'm of the frame of mind that in the developed world reformism is dead (thus the trend-like nature of austerity all across most of the developed world; that's my hypothesis) but this may prove me either right or wrong and I can't wait to see the outcome. If reformism is truly dead then the only path for the working class and their demands is revolution.

Reformism is dead, but I am not sure that a failure of reformism in Greece would awaken the working class to the realization that their only path forward is revolution.

Zav
3rd June 2012, 01:12
Reformism is dead, but I am not sure that a failure or reformism in Greece would awaken the working class to the realization that their only path forward is revolution.
Reformism would likely stifle revolution with the false idea that Greece's problems are being seen to by the bourgeoisie.

NewLeft
3rd June 2012, 01:31
It's not even clear that SYRIZA will win..

TheAltruist
3rd June 2012, 02:59
Better them than Golden Dawn...

Raúl Duke
3rd June 2012, 03:42
Reformism is dead, but I am not sure that a failure or reformism in Greece would awaken the working class to the realization that their only path forward is revolution.

Perhaps, I can see that happening; although I'm betting that if SYRIZA renegades people will be pissed.

But I was thinking in terms of my experience in Occupy. See, this whole article the OP posted I think is running on the assumption that "reformism is alive!" (which a lot of people in Occupy, etc also are running on that assumption) yet if SYRIZA fails/renegades we radical leftists can use that as a contemporary example for why reformism is dead within broad-based organizations like Occupy when arguing with reformists.

FSL
3rd June 2012, 08:15
Better them than Golden Dawn...
Maybe it's the promises politicians make that they can "save the people" which, when proved false, pushes everyone to fascism.
If representative democracy fails again and again to even produce a government remotely honest, the obvious alternative for at least some people won't be a workers' participatory democracy but no democracy at all.


And I can't see how saying people's lives can improve within the EU-capitalst framework and during a crisis is an example of being honest.

Jimmie Higgins
3rd June 2012, 08:52
Perhaps, I can see that happening; although I'm betting that if SYRIZA renegades people will be pissed.

But I was thinking in terms of my experience in Occupy. See, this whole article the OP posted I think is running on the assumption that "reformism is alive!" (which a lot of people in Occupy, etc also are running on that assumption) yet if SYRIZA fails/renegades we radical leftists can use that as a contemporary example for why reformism is dead within broad-based organizations like Occupy when arguing with reformists.

While yes, there can be no doubt from our perspective that reformism is a dead-end, it doesn't mean it won't still be an issue for the class struggle. However, I think reformism is less significant here than in a massive vote AGAINST cooperation with austerity, a break from a reformist (slow) austerity. So it may not be a break towards revolutionary consciousness on the part of people it is a watershed in class consciousness there that people are basically supporting what even the "official opposition" had been saying would be "impossible". It would be like if the US population had rejected the bank-bailout from a left-criticism of it.

But for Greece and the Rev Left, this vote changes the playing field - instead of arguing about HOW austerity should be paid for on the backs of workers, people are asking, "how do we get out from the Troika, and where do we go from there?". This is a much better place for revolutionaries to be operating in, because it puts many big questions on the table and it shows a mass break from the "realistic" logic of the bourgeois parties. But it would be a mistake for the left to now sit back and hope that either the anti-capitalist coalition delivers or fails, comrades need to build off of what this represent but put forward independent class organizing and revolutionary answers to the crisis. Even SYRIZA can deliver on their promises, the country is going to continue to be in major turmoil and so our failure to organize a radical alternative will only be a gain to the fascists who will continue to disrupt and terrorize and then say they can bring order and if people are tired of the chaos and economic uncertainty, they can always support the "true Greeks".

Die Neue Zeit
3rd June 2012, 16:48
Perhaps, I can see that happening; although I'm betting that if SYRIZA renegades people will be pissed.

But I was thinking in terms of my experience in Occupy. See, this whole article the OP posted I think is running on the assumption that "reformism is alive!" (which a lot of people in Occupy, etc also are running on that assumption) yet if SYRIZA fails/renegades we radical leftists can use that as a contemporary example for why reformism is dead within broad-based organizations like Occupy when arguing with reformists.

I'm erring on the side of caution. Too many times has the left been caught with its pants down by saying that "[Pro-labour] reforms are impossible" only to be caught flat-wrong. The Great Depression was only one instance of this, since I mentioned other, more recent instances in my previous post.