PhoenixAsh
8th February 2012, 17:37
The IMF has expressed concern at the rate with which some countries are lowering their budget deficit. For some none European countries like the US the budget deficit is expected to be lowered by 2% in the comming year. For European countries this is expected to be 3%.
In the past the IMF has warned countries to lower their budget deficit and that the rate at which this happened was to slow.
Now the IMF is switching their position saying that in a weaker economic situatoin a fast reduction of national deficit might have an averse effect on economic growth and recovery.
Now to be extremely simplistic (and I am very sure somebody will explain it much much better....or correct any mistakes I might be making):
This position makes sense....cutting budget will decrease the amount of money spend by the government and therefore reduce the amount of money that needs to be borrowed at interest rates. On the long run this will theoretically reduce costs....and therefore increase the amount that can be spend plus it will improve the credit ratings which will improve interest rates. So on the long term the reduction makes sense.
However on the short run the reduction of government spending will also mean the government will spend less money....therefore reduce the amount of money in circulation and therefore decrease earnable income. Usually these reductions will be made at the expense of government spending on social programs and subsedies etc. Which will reduce spending money for the social minimum groups, unemployed etc.
Now...what is remarkable...is that Carlo Cottarelli (Director of the Fiscal Affairs Department) has now stated that governments should not decrease
but rather extend support for unemployment benefits and should reduce income tax.
http://www.voxeu.org/index.php?q=node/7604
Now...what is even more interesting is that he states that fiscal austerity might become self defeating. In otherwords....cuts will NOT solve the economic problems, they will not affect them positively...nor negatively.
What is being argued is that fiscl austerity which is implemented to fast will be answered by a decline in economic activity and therefore reduction of actual government income.
So the balance of the austerity measures might simply be 0. And they will have no use whatsoever or even a negative one.
So this is a huge argument against cuts here...
Now before we get to exited...all of this OFFCOURSE....does not go for Greece, Ireland and Portugal.... These countries need to stick to radical restructuring and austerity measures because they have an already very unhealthy economy. But it does go for all countries that are currently not in any real economic trouble.
So there you go....capitalism in a nutshell...we are well an truely fucked.
In the past the IMF has warned countries to lower their budget deficit and that the rate at which this happened was to slow.
Now the IMF is switching their position saying that in a weaker economic situatoin a fast reduction of national deficit might have an averse effect on economic growth and recovery.
Now to be extremely simplistic (and I am very sure somebody will explain it much much better....or correct any mistakes I might be making):
This position makes sense....cutting budget will decrease the amount of money spend by the government and therefore reduce the amount of money that needs to be borrowed at interest rates. On the long run this will theoretically reduce costs....and therefore increase the amount that can be spend plus it will improve the credit ratings which will improve interest rates. So on the long term the reduction makes sense.
However on the short run the reduction of government spending will also mean the government will spend less money....therefore reduce the amount of money in circulation and therefore decrease earnable income. Usually these reductions will be made at the expense of government spending on social programs and subsedies etc. Which will reduce spending money for the social minimum groups, unemployed etc.
Now...what is remarkable...is that Carlo Cottarelli (Director of the Fiscal Affairs Department) has now stated that governments should not decrease
but rather extend support for unemployment benefits and should reduce income tax.
http://www.voxeu.org/index.php?q=node/7604
Now...what is even more interesting is that he states that fiscal austerity might become self defeating. In otherwords....cuts will NOT solve the economic problems, they will not affect them positively...nor negatively.
What is being argued is that fiscl austerity which is implemented to fast will be answered by a decline in economic activity and therefore reduction of actual government income.
So the balance of the austerity measures might simply be 0. And they will have no use whatsoever or even a negative one.
So this is a huge argument against cuts here...
Now before we get to exited...all of this OFFCOURSE....does not go for Greece, Ireland and Portugal.... These countries need to stick to radical restructuring and austerity measures because they have an already very unhealthy economy. But it does go for all countries that are currently not in any real economic trouble.
So there you go....capitalism in a nutshell...we are well an truely fucked.