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View Full Version : One very New College, at a price



Die Neue Zeit
12th June 2011, 17:37
http://www.economist.com/node/18805758?story_id=18805758&fsrc=rss


AN INCONVENIENCE that the medieval founders of Oxford and Cambridge colleges probably did not have to contend with was demonstrators bearing smoke-flares in protest at the creation of their seats of learning. That has been one response to plans for a private university advanced by Anthony Grayling, a philosophy don.

Mr Grayling’s New College of the Humanities is due to open in London next year. It has attracted star teaching staff including Richard Dawkins, a celebrity evolutionary biologist, and Niall Ferguson, a best-selling historian rarely off British television screens.

[...]

A growing number of well-qualified British students fail to get into their preferred choice of university, often falling short by an A-level grade or two. Extra pressure has been applied by the Office of Fair Access, the admissions regulator, which wants the best universities to admit more students from state schools. Meanwhile a funding squeeze, especially in the arts and humanities, has slashed state investment, constraining the growth of subsidised university places.

[...]

To British ears (parental ones, especially), the New College’s £18,000 annual fees sounds like a lot, even if that is less than the sums charged by the best American universities.

[...]

Supporters of the New College admit that it will draw most of its students from a pool of privately educated pupils who risk being shut out of the best publicly funded universities. Still, Clarissa Farr, headmistress of St Paul’s Girls’ School in London, thinks the college can rival Oxford and Cambridge in one-on-one contact with superior tutors—though quite how much of that the students will actually get for their money is vague. Some of the stellar names on the roster have committed to only a few hours a year of lecturing and may face contractual challenges from their existing university employers.

http://crookedtimber.org/2011/06/06/if-youre-an-egalitarian-how-come-youre-trying-to-sell-an-undergraduate-arts-degree-that-costs-more-than-an-mba/


Meanwhile, in terms of the educational experience, much has been made of the presence of Richard Dawkins, Niall Ferguson, Stephen Pinker, etc etc on the “professoriate” and indeed a lot of the press commentary appears to have inadvertently implied that these academic megastars will be doing the teaching. But, sharp cookies will have noted, none of them appear to have resigned from their existing posts or given any notice that they intend to do so, despite the fact that NCH is planning on getting the first bums on seats in Autumn 2012. In fact, close perusal of the fine print reveals that what the “Professoriate” are going to be providing is lecture courses, and the actual syllabus delivery will come from a staff “to be recruited”; given that the “Subject Convenors” seem to me to be fairly normal middle-ranking UK profs, I would guess that the teaching will also come from the middle ranks of the British academic proleteriat.

http://www.newstatesman.com/blogs/cultural-capital/2011/06/college-university-students


It has been said that the line-up of star professors will teach, when in fact they will collectively give 110 lectures a year, which makes for about seven or eight hours of teaching each, since there is no suggestion that they will mark essays, examinations or deal directly with students. Indeed, it seems that they will play no role in the design of the curriculum either, since that has by all accounts largely been lifted from that of the University of London.

[...]

New College is a business designed to profit from the insecurities of the public about the consequences of Government policies for the higher education in the humanities. It will also profit from the need for rich people whose children don't get into Oxbridge to have somewhere of apparently high status to send their offspring. The celebrity academics are important for marketing purposes only. The true nature of the college is as an undistinguished element of the University of London at which paying through the nose buys more time and indulgence for students, and a brand that will impress those whose knowledge is sufficiently superficial. It is in the end, sadly, a cynical initiative indicative of the dark times in which we live.

Demogorgon
13th June 2011, 14:21
There was an interesting article on this in the Sunday Herald yesterday:

You must be joking, I thought, £18,000 a year for a degree at maverick philosopher AC Grayling’s new for-profit university?

For only £9000 a year you can get a degree from Oxford or Cambridge, and in Scotland you can gain a degree from one of the best universities in the world, Edinburgh, for nothing.

Many of the courses at Grayling’s “New College of the Humanities” appear to have been taken off-the-peg from other institutions, and as for the “star” academics, such as Professor Niall Ferguson or Richard Dawkins, some of them will only be lecturing a couple of times a year.

But then I stopped laughing and thought about it for a while. Only a very few students can get into Oxford or Cambridge because of the high entrance qualifications. Edinburgh is 12 times over-subscribed, and anyway, you have to be Scottish to get a degree there free.

Besides, when it comes to education, common sense goes out the window. Parents are prepared to pay £10,000 a year to send a child to one of Edinburgh’s private schools, where the education they get is no better than in the city’s excellent state schools, and when there is strong evidence students from state schools do better at university. They cough up in the misguided belief that “you get what you pay for”.

So apply the same logic to higher education and you can just about begin to see why some wealthy parents might buy their mediocre offspring a prestigious degree, taught by celebrity academics.

Moreover, £18,000 a year isn’t all that steep for foreign students. At Edinburgh most undergraduate courses cost more than £15,000 as it stands, and medical students pay up to £33,000 a year. At a reception for international parents at Edinburgh’s Playfair Library recently, I commiserated with an American software engineer having to fork out £40,000 for his kids.

“Heck no!” he replied. “Couldn’t believe how much less it costs than in the States. And look at the place. It’s like buying a piece of history.”

International student recruitment has been the big growth area, and universities such as Edinburgh derive up to one-third of their fee revenue from overseas. Grayling’s college will be able to bid for a slice of this lucrative action.

But it will also expect to get a lot of UK students, if the numbers are to stack up. The wealthy individuals and private equity firms backing Grayling aren’t philanthropists, and the New College is very much a for-profit operation, in which the academics will all have share options. They hope to attract students who want something better than the under-funded humanities degrees – philosophy, history, social science, etc – that will be on offer from cash-strapped rivals.

The Westminster Government has more or less retreated from funding tuition in the humanities in England – only science and technology can expect to get much money in future from the state.

As this column has long argued, this policy is a further step on the road to full privatisation of higher education in England. Now every tu’penny-ha’penny ex-polytechnic is going to try to charge £9000 a year – the current ceiling on English tuition fees – while the Russell Group of elite institutions such as Oxbridge, LSE and UCL are already planning their campaign to move on to variable fees. Their argument is it makes no sense to charge the same for a medical degree as for media studies because the earning power of a medical degree is greater. It is also much more expensive to teach medicine because of all the hardware.



This is what Lord Browne, author of the infamous report into higher education funding in England that led to riots in Parliament Square, initially recommended. Just as it was only a matter of time before the cap on tuition fees (which were introduced, remember, by Labour in defiance of election manifesto promises) was raised to £9000, it is only a matter of time until variable fees come along.

Then Oxbridge will argue that, since they give the best tuition and their graduates earn so much more than those from the College of Bog Standard, they should be able to charge a higher fee for the same course. Within a decade, elite universities in England will be charging fees that will make Grayling’s look modest.

And don’t think this will only be English universities. Scottish universities such as St Andrews are keen to follow the for-profit route, and the Scottish Government seems minded to let them, if my soundings are correct. What they may do is offer a premium number of free “quota” places for Scottish undergrads, while raising charges through the roof for anyone prepared to go private.

St Andrews has famous royal associations – Prince William met Kate Middleton there – so you can imagine every Gypsy Wedding parent with a fat wedge will want to buy their way into the Fife Poly. The deal is that Elite University PLC will allow in bright students from poor backgrounds through the so-called “needs-blind” method of entry. This is how Ivy League universities such as Yale and Princeton justify their mega-fees; they allow the brightest of the plebs in for nothing, in order to enhance their academic ratings. It isn’t blind and it isn’t needed.

So make no mistake, Grayling is going down a path many other more prestigious universities want to follow. For the avoidance of doubt, let me say I am utterly opposed to this. I hope the Scottish Government will think long and hard about allowing it here.

Our universities are public institutions that have been built up over generations through the investment of taxpayers’ money. They should not be allowed to asset-strip their reputations by charging “off-quota” students the kind of mega-fees that apply in Ivy League universities in America – the model some Scottish vice-chancellors favour.

Since Scottish unis lack the mega-endowments of US Ivy League universities – Harvard has $27 billion – they will try to use “quota” funds to get their for-profit colleges up and running. Then, once they have built up their new business, it’s hello University of Ker-ching!

Tommy4ever
13th June 2011, 14:38
St Andrews better not start charges mega fees like this. :cursing:

I hope your article is totally wrong Demogorgon.

Red Future
13th June 2011, 16:00
http://leninology.blogspot.com/2011/06/great-moving-on-up-show.html

Richard Seymour has not been idle on this