elijahcraig
8th October 2003, 04:47
Do you consider yourself a Humanist? If so, why? If not, why not?
Sartre wrong, Existentialism is a Humanism and Heidegger wrote Letter on Humanism in response.
Humanism, according to Sartre, is present in Existentialism because Existentialism recognizes Man as the only way which through Action Being is. Being is through Action only. He uses the Cartesian cogito, conscious human subjectivity, to show this. Humans exist in complete freedom, in complete responsibility for their actions. Through action alone does Being exist. Sartre says that existence precedes essence, and that this does away with any human nature. And leads to the Action of Man as Existence. Meaning: Humans are the sole reason by which Existence occurs, and is the center of the subjective universe. Therefore, Humanism.
Humanism, according to Heidegger, is the acceptance that Being comes firstand follows Humanity as guardian as the truth of Being. Heidegger says that Sartre (and Marx for that matter), all use metaphysics to analyze existence. He says that they have skipped over the question of Being, fundamental he claims, and any investigation without investigating first the question/truth/meaning of Being is useless. He calls Humanity the guardian of the truth of Being. In what way does he guard it (meaning holds the key to discovering Being)? Language and Thinking. Language (essentially in poetry), Thinking manifests, and exposes Being. Heidegger says that sense man holds the guardianship over the truth of Being, he is therefore a central character. Therefore, Humanism.
To put it simply: Sartre claims that Man makes existence through action, Man has the only path to existence. That through Man, Existence. Heidegger claims that through Being, there is Man, and Man is therefore the product of Being. Being is the only path.
I see a flaw in Heidegger, and that is that he offers up Being on a plate, yet does not recognize from which he obtains this Being. Sartre delves to the essence: and that is subjective Cartesian cogito. Through action alone man wills Existence. Really, Heidegger has no ground for Being, he merely asserts it to be so, and calls everyone who accepts otherwise as Metaphysical.
There are other kinds of Humanism, the Christain-religious types. I dont give these much merit, they lie in the bourgeois.
Sartre wrong, Existentialism is a Humanism and Heidegger wrote Letter on Humanism in response.
Humanism, according to Sartre, is present in Existentialism because Existentialism recognizes Man as the only way which through Action Being is. Being is through Action only. He uses the Cartesian cogito, conscious human subjectivity, to show this. Humans exist in complete freedom, in complete responsibility for their actions. Through action alone does Being exist. Sartre says that existence precedes essence, and that this does away with any human nature. And leads to the Action of Man as Existence. Meaning: Humans are the sole reason by which Existence occurs, and is the center of the subjective universe. Therefore, Humanism.
Humanism, according to Heidegger, is the acceptance that Being comes firstand follows Humanity as guardian as the truth of Being. Heidegger says that Sartre (and Marx for that matter), all use metaphysics to analyze existence. He says that they have skipped over the question of Being, fundamental he claims, and any investigation without investigating first the question/truth/meaning of Being is useless. He calls Humanity the guardian of the truth of Being. In what way does he guard it (meaning holds the key to discovering Being)? Language and Thinking. Language (essentially in poetry), Thinking manifests, and exposes Being. Heidegger says that sense man holds the guardianship over the truth of Being, he is therefore a central character. Therefore, Humanism.
To put it simply: Sartre claims that Man makes existence through action, Man has the only path to existence. That through Man, Existence. Heidegger claims that through Being, there is Man, and Man is therefore the product of Being. Being is the only path.
I see a flaw in Heidegger, and that is that he offers up Being on a plate, yet does not recognize from which he obtains this Being. Sartre delves to the essence: and that is subjective Cartesian cogito. Through action alone man wills Existence. Really, Heidegger has no ground for Being, he merely asserts it to be so, and calls everyone who accepts otherwise as Metaphysical.
There are other kinds of Humanism, the Christain-religious types. I dont give these much merit, they lie in the bourgeois.