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Eastside Revolt
9th May 2011, 01:17
http://anarchistnews.org/?q=node/14559

Stuart Christie was sentenced to 20 year prison term in 1964 after being caught with plastic explosives

A Scottish anarchist who spent time in General Franco's jails after smuggling explosives to assassinate the dictator has accused the Spanish government of ignoring his attempts to receive recognition as a Francoist victim.

Stuart Christie, 65, was caught with plastic explosives (http://www.guardian.co.uk/books/2004/aug/23/spain.politics) after picking them up from fellow anarchists in Paris and crossing the Spanish border with them taped to his body. In his autobiography, he said of the journey: "With the plastic explosive strapped to me, my body was improbably misshapen. The only way to disguise myself was with the baggy woollen jumper my granny had knitted to protect me from the biting Clydeside winds. At the risk of understatement, I looked out of place on the Mediterranean coast in August."



Christie wants the 20-year prison sentence, handed down to him as an 18-year-old by a Francoist council of war in 1964, to be overturned.
He served three years before the Franco regime buckled to public protests in Britain and released him.

"I'm trying to push the Spanish government into openly condemning Francoist legal decisions as illegitimate and, in particular, to overturn the verdicts of the military tribunals," he said.

Although Spain's historical memory law does not explicitly allow for Francoist sentences to be overturned, Christie's lawyer, Servando Rocha, said he should at the very least be given public recognition for having suffered at the hands of an illegitimate court. Rocha accused the socialist government of prime minister José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero of deliberately slowing down the process of awarding Christie what the law calls a "certificate of personal recognition and reparation".

The certificates, of which several hundred have already been issued, are worded in a way designed to avoid giving claimants any reasons for demanding compensation from the Spanish state.

Spain's justice ministry has failed to produce a certificate despite admitting that Christie sent all the necessary paperwork almost two years ago.
"I hope you can explain to me, once and for all, the real reason why my application, submitted on 22 June 2009, still remains unresolved," Christie said in a recent letter to justice minister Francisco Caamaño.

"They will have to give it to him in the end, but they are stretching time out as long as possible, perhaps because they want the next government to deal with it," said Rocha, referring to elections due by next March.

Os Cangaceiros
9th May 2011, 01:45
I've got a lot of respect for Stuart Christie...he, Albert Meltzer and others did a good deal to try & keep class struggle anarchism alive in the UK during a trying time in the tendency's history there. Plus he tried to blow up Franco, so that's cool too. This is kind of a weird legal effort, though, on the face of it. I wouldn't imagine that any current regime would've let him out after three years for trying to blow up a head of state, or even sentenced him to 20 years...that certainly wouldn't have happened in the US. But maybe (as one of the comments said) he's trying to add something to the collective memory of Franco's brutal, repressive actions towards leftists.

Or something.

Comrade J
9th May 2011, 16:21
Has there been a legal precedent for this, in which the Spanish government has compensated or recognised the victimisation of a foreign anarchist or leftist for their treatment by Franco?

If not, I would say Christie has very little chance of getting the recognition he deserves as a victim of Franco. You would imagine that many others would come out of the woodwork if he did, perhaps even looking for financial compensation and they are unlikely to respond well to that. I would like to read his autobiography, the bit about the wooly jumper on the mediterranean was pretty funny. :lol:

Devrim
9th May 2011, 19:13
I've got a lot of respect for Stuart Christie...he, Albert Meltzer and others did a good deal to try & keep class struggle anarchism alive in the UK during a trying time in the tendency's history there. Plus he tried to blow up Franco, so that's cool too.

I have only ever met Stuart once, but I knew Albert much better. To me they both represented some of the worst aspects of UK anarchism at the time. I can remember 'Black Flag' being a paper full of bits of news about Spain combined with 'fanclub' like articles about Euro-terrorism.

With Albert, we found ourselves on opposite sides of political arguments, and we never really got on at all. However, other people that I know from those years speak very highly of him.

For me though, the heroes of UK anarchism at the time were people like Nick Heath* who consistently fought to build anarchist organisations that were relevant to working class people.

Devrim

*I mention Nick specifically because his name is pretty much in the public domain though of course there are others who I don't want to name publicly.