Log in

View Full Version : Venezuelan Supreme Court Frees Jailed Union Leader



The Vegan Marxist
7th March 2011, 22:26
http://venezuelanalysis.com/files/imagecache/block_node_images/images/2011/03/ruben_gonzalez.jpg
Labor leader Ruben Gonzalez (CC)

Venezuelan Supreme Court Frees Jailed Union Leader
By JAMES SUGGETT – VENEZUELANALYSIS.COM

Caracas, March 6th 2011 (Venezuelanalysis.com) – On Thursday, the Venezuelan Supreme Court over-ruled a decision by a lower court to jail union leader Rubén González for seven years and six months for his role in a 2009 iron miners strike.

After waiting 16 months for his trial, González was convicted last week for incitement to commit a crime, violating a government safety zone, and obstructing the freedom to work. His actions during the strike allegedly led to hundreds of thousands of dollars in damages to equipment at the CVG Ferrominera Orinoco CA, a state-managed iron ore mining company.

Supreme Court Judge Ninoska Beatriz Queipo Briceño ordered González to be released on probation on the condition that he reports to a local courtroom every 15 days.

González spoke to the press following the ruling. “I am being given freedom with an appearance every 15 days. It is very good because I will be at home with my children and family, doing my job as a union leader; but I also disagree because they are not telling me what decision has been made with respect to the seven years and six months in jail,” he said.

Local and national labor unions unanimously condemned González’s conviction, calling it a violation of workers’ rights. Such agreement among unions is uncharacteristic of the Guayana region, which is a trove of aluminum, iron, coal, and other natural resources and is known to be rife with heated and sometimes deadly union conflicts.

However, unions diverged in their interpretations of González’s case. Affiliates of the National Union of Workers (UNETE), which strongly supports the government led by President Hugo Chávez, said the prosecution of González was the work of corrupt bureaucrats within the state mining company, CVG, who disagree with and wish to sabotage the Chavez government’s pro-labor policies.

José Meléndez is a union leader at the state-owned steel company, SIDOR. He led the 17-month fight against the multi-national private management before the company was nationalized in 2008. While he supports the Chavez government, he says the workers themselves must be the key players in their struggles.

“Thanks to the workers’ struggle, the class solidarity, and the determination of union organizations, worker councils, and prevention workers who announced a campaign for the freedom of our fellow union member Rubén and against the ‘judicialization’ of conflicts, today the comrade is free,” said Meléndez following Thursday’s ruling.

Meléndez said in a previous interview with the union current Marea Socialista that if González had not been freed, he would have been a “political prisoner.” He also said a historically corrupt judicial system is at the core of the problem. “It has been left clear for all to see that we have a Judicial Branch that is strictly on the side of the exploiters, that makes decisions behind workers’ backs, and violates our rights,” Meléndez asserted.

“Of course, we know that the Judicial Branch is a distinct thing from the Executive Branch; we are very clear about this,” Meléndez added.

In contrast, opposition unions from both the right and left wing blamed the whole national government, alleging Chavez and his United Socialist Party of Venezuela (PSUV) are against workers’ rights.

“The Chavez government has the clear purpose of intimidating the working class, unleashing police and judicial persecution against those union leaders who do not yield, who do not kneel down,” said Orlando Chirino of the ultra-left C-CURA union current.

Other critics say the Chavez government has fallen short by not passing a new labor law despite having near total control of the National Assembly for five years, and by not granting worker-controlled factories complete autonomy from the state.

President Chavez says his administration has favored workers by raising the minimum wage more than previous governments, signing generous collective contracts in nationalized companies, and promoting worker control of workplaces. Last May, Chavez attended a swearing in ceremony for workers who were elected as presidents and managers of state-run steel, aluminum, and coal companies.

According to some critics, the Chavez administration favors pro-government labor unions by frequently ceding to their demands and including them at the negotiation table, but often isolates opposition unions by refusing to negotiate with them.

Anti-Chávez unions supported the military coup that ousted Chavez for two days in 2002, and they played a major role in a general strike that had the stated intention of toppling Chávez in 2003.

http://venezuelanalysis.com/news/6045

The Vegan Marxist
8th March 2011, 01:42
What? No takers on this article, since it pretty much backfires all the bullshit, liberal remarks against Chavez when this story was first published?

Savage
8th March 2011, 06:07
What? No takers on this article, since it pretty much backfires all the bullshit, liberal remarks against Chavez when this story was first published?
Sean Penn isn't a liberal but Anarchists and Left Communists are?

The Vegan Marxist
8th March 2011, 07:19
Sean Penn isn't a liberal but Anarchists and Left Communists are?

Their statements were. Making baseless accusations once they got first word a union man was arrested in Venezuela. As Marxists, we don't just jump into an event with accusations. We analyze and make a decision once the entire story is brought to attention.

Os Cangaceiros
8th March 2011, 07:31
None of the story is suprising, seeing as how it took place in a capitalist country and all. Damn those persistent capitalist social relations! ;)

Savage
8th March 2011, 07:35
Their statements were. Making baseless accusations once they got first word a union man was arrested in Venezuela.
That's hardly the what they did, the man was acting with proletarian interest and he was unjustly repressed by his state which is supposed to be subjugated to the workers. Here's an article from the time of his arrest http://www.indymedia.org.uk/en/regions/world/2010/06/453464.html which does in fact mention his membership of the PSUV. This article http://www.google.com/hostednews/canadianpress/article/ALeqM5hKvf9QKcB0Foo0NReYdhk4xlm5OA?docId=6131611 about his release was also examined, the accusations were hardly baseless.

Crux
8th March 2011, 15:43
Ruben Gonzalez freed!

www.socialistworld.net, 08/03/2011
website of the committee for a workers' international, CWI
Mass campaign and threat of general strike sees persecuted workers’ leader released
Johan Rivas, Socialismo Revolucionario (CWI in Venezuela)
http://www.socialistworld.net/img/20110308Grafik3371293319462207660.jpg
On 3 March, Ruben Gonzalez, a working class fighter who had been sentenced to 7 years in prison for the “crime” of leading a strike in his workplace, was released.
This was a concession which followed national mobilisation by workers and various social, political and human rights organisations. There was a huge rejection of the repressive action taken against Ruben, including the threat of a general strike. It is down to this great opposition that he has been freed.
Despite greeting this decision with joy, we strongly object to the restrictions placed on Ruben Gonzalez’s release. He will have to be present before a tribunal every 15 days and is forbidden from leaving the country. This means that he has still not been really aquitted of the crimes of which they accused him.


The call for a march against the criminalisation of protest thus remains in place for 11 March. We support this call, but clearly argue that it should be a march led by workers ion struggle, not by bureaucrats and opportunist politicians, who want to take advantage of the issue of the criminalisation of protest, in order to regain political ground lost among workers and the poor.
We salute comrade Rubén González and celebrate his liberty, not as a final victory, but as a step forward in the struggle. His release is an important encouragement to continue fighting until the more than 125 workers leaders being penalised and the more than 2,500 popular and social leaders who have faced criminalisation.
The struggle continues!
We publish below a declaration by Socialismo Revolucionario (CWI in Venezuela) shortly before the release of Ruben Gonzalez was announced

For a general strike for the freedom of Rubén González, and for the right to trade union freedom, strikes and protests!

Johan Rivas, Socialismo Revolucionario (CWI in Venezuela)

On Wednesday 2 March, both political and trade union blocs, pro and anti government, demonstrated in different parts of Caracas in rejection of the condemnation of Rubén González to more than 7 years in prison.
The trade union bloc identified as anti-government, which comprises of left organisations, such as that led by Orlando Chirino, and leaders of the CTV and opposition, gathered at Fiscalía General de la Republica. They protested together with human rights’ organisations and independent groups of the revolutionary left, to demand that the decision to criminalise comrade Gonzalez be reversed.



In front of the media, various trade union leaders gave declarations rejecting the decision. Among the declarations, that of Orlando Chirino pledged that the Movement of Labour Solidarity, which he co-ordinates, would send a delegation to Guyana city to demand that the unions who support Rubén González’s cause plan a national demonstration. He also stated, “that the objective of the march is to build for a general strike of 2 hours to demand the freedom of Rubén González”.

http://www.socialistworld.net/img/article/2011-03-08Grafik5465655413950694692.jpg Protest is not a crime - it’s a right!


In another part of the city, the leaders of UNETE, the pro-government trade union federation, demonstrated in the same manner, making a declaration to the national media, stating “this is an anti-worker decision… it confirms the bosses’ character of the judicial institutions of the country which have come to criminalise the struggle of the working class..” “this decision suggests that the government, when it makes a decision of this type, decides against the working class and its legitimate right to protest…”.



In the same declaration, the leaders of UNETE called, without providing a definite date, for a general strike of half a day in Public Administration nationally to demand the reversal of the condemnation of Gonzalez, and his immediate release
For more than 2 years, different independent left organisations (as well as unions and human rights groups) and many of us who have supported the Chavez government and the Bolivarian revolution, have denounced the moves to the right of the regime and the criminalisation of protest. In this struggle until now, we have noticed the absence of the leaders who now want to “suck oxygen” from the case of Rubén González
These leaders jumped to the head of the protests demanding justice for Ruben Gonzalez in a totally opportunist manner, after maintaining silence about the situation, not only that of Ruben, but of the more than 30 union leaders assassinated and more than 200 being prosecuted for leading workers’ protests.
However, further on from this situation, which should be discussed widely by workers and their organisations, the unity of action of the working class, regardless of political alignment, is of huge importance. Now, it is the objective conditions and the heat of the struggle that will build genuine class unity and permit the long delayed rebuilding of the Venezuelan working class movement, along with a political alternative of the working class in opposition to the current polarisation. Despite that which divides the neo-liberal capitalists from the nationalists, they are all going in the same direction, as the Ruben Gonzales case has shown.



Socialismo Revolucionario supports the call for a general strike for his liberation, but also that of Sabino Romero and other criminalised leaders.
We support and will participate in the march at Guyana. But we call on all those who defend the ideas of revolutionary and democratic socialism to participate with our own slogans and politics, and fight to take this opportunity to break with the alienating poliarisation which prevails. The interests of the working class should come first, before those of groups or parties. It is the working class which much lead the way, and we as revolutionary socialists must work together (despite some differences between various groups) to push for a radicalisation of the Venezuelan process towards genuine socialism.
We await the dates for a general strike and national march, and we call on all left organisations to form a broad united front to fight for democratic workers’ rights and for revolutionary democratic socialism in Venezuela.
We demand:
A general strike for the freedom of Rubén González and respect for the rights of unions and the right to protest!
For a people’s justice system, controlled by committees of workers and the poor!

Futility Personified
8th March 2011, 15:57
I really, really want to believe that Chavez is building a genuine socialist state.

Mather
8th March 2011, 16:32
I really, really want to believe that Chavez is building a genuine socialist state.

Only through the working class and social revolution can socialism be established.

For all his 'socialist' rhetoric, Hugo Chavez is a populist left-nationalist social democrat.

stoneMonkey
8th March 2011, 17:27
Only through the working class and social revolution can socialism be established.

For all his 'socialist' rhetoric, Hugo Chavez is a populist left-nationalist social democrat.

Mather, why do you think a wholesale revolution is definitely necessary, as opposed to it being possible for a government to evolve from a social democracy to real socialism over time, like Chavez claims he is doing? I'm asking seriously, not rhetorically, because I have trouble knowing what to think about this... It seems like the weight of inductive evidence is that reform-level changes in fact never do segue into revolution-level changes, but rather stall out and get reversed eventually when there is an economic downturn or by opportunistic right-wing forces. Then again, we don't have a mass of cases of long-term successful socialist revolutions to compare with.

This article seems like a good example that you can't have any illusions about what Venezuala is now, but at the same time it's hard not to feel that one should support Venezuala because they are moving "in the right direction". (Versus the US where I live which is moving over a cliff, pretty much like always.)

Hoplite
8th March 2011, 20:48
Assuming the OP's source can be trusted, it gives a possible reason for the arrest.

"However, unions diverged in their interpretations of González’s case. Affiliates of the National Union of Workers (UNETE), which strongly supports the government led by President Hugo Chávez, said the prosecution of González was the work of corrupt bureaucrats within the state mining company, CVG, who disagree with and wish to sabotage the Chavez government’s pro-labor policies."

How trustworthy that is, I dont know. You'd have to talk to someone with more specific area knowlege than I.

Die Neue Zeit
11th March 2011, 02:25
What were/are the political positions of this trade unionist, especially during the 2007 referendum?

neosyndic
11th March 2011, 12:47
x