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Buffalo Souljah
17th February 2010, 01:00
The Internet removes the need for places like Disney World. We just are better able to reproduce good experiences and intelligence. At least that's what I think.

Number 16 Bus Shelter
17th February 2010, 01:44
Disney land is not real in a multiplicity of ways. The fairytale buildings, the attention to detail, even to the point of making absolutely sure one never sees a dead light-bulb. No litter. A utopia, a perfect world. However, the unreality of Disney land isn't the point. No, the point of Disney land is to disguise the fact that it is the world you live in that is unreal. Or as Baudrillard would say, Hyper-real. It's the same with the Watergate scandal. By being such a scandal and obvious example of the corruption of the government, it's point is to show that corruption is the exception, when really, it is the norm.

Disney world has no beat with intelligence. Rather the internet is a completely NEW reality, one in which, you try to believe the truth of.

This is not a detailed answer, I understand, but I only have a few minutes, and Baudrillard explains it much better than me. Look him up

Cheers,

Buffalo Souljah
17th February 2010, 02:22
No, the point of Disney land is to disguise the fact that it is the world you live in that is unreal. Or as Baudrillard would say, Hyper-real.”


But what is real? Is real not simply what is most convenient to believe? I mean, for several centuries, people believed the Earth was flat—they knew this to be true. As far as we know they were wrong. So, who's to say what is real!

Number 16 Bus Shelter
17th February 2010, 02:45
Aye, I agree with you entirely. However, one must think how the ruling and corporate classes would handle the situation of the entire world realizing there is no such thing as reality, only perception. If they finally figured out that money doesn't exist, and is really only interestingly coloured pieces of paper. How would people react if they discovered we live in a third-order simulation world, that has no basis in anything real, a map for which there is no territory.

So Disney world stands to make 'reality' seem real.

Pop the fucking red pill Nero.

Rosa Lichtenstein
17th February 2010, 03:49
Can a mod move this to Chit Chat, please?

Number 16 Bus Shelter
17th February 2010, 08:42
Can a mod move this to Chit Chat, please?

This IS a relevant philosophical discussion, oft- debated by many famous philosophers, such as french philosopher Jean Baudrillard.
Please do not bandy such insults. It makes you seem pretentious.

Sasha
17th February 2010, 14:00
Q: "what use is disneyworld?"

A:
The Society of the Spectacle


Chapter 1:
The Culmination of Separation






“But for the present age, which prefers the sign to the thing signified, the copy to the original, representation to reality, appearance to essence . . . truth is considered profane, and only illusion is sacred. Sacredness is in fact held to be enhanced in proportion as truth decreases and illusion increases, so that the highest degree of illusion comes to be the highest degree of sacredness.”

—Feuerbach, Preface to the second edition
of The Essence of Christianity



1
In societies dominated by modern conditions of production, life is presented as an immense accumulation of spectacles. Everything that was directly lived has receded into a representation.


2
The images detached from every aspect of life merge into a common stream in which the unity of that life can no longer be recovered. Fragmented views of reality regroup themselves into a new unity as a separate pseudoworld that can only be looked at. The specialization of images of the world evolves into a world of autonomized images where even the deceivers are deceived. The spectacle is a concrete inversion of life, an autonomous movement of the nonliving.


3
The spectacle presents itself simultaneously as society itself, as a part of society, and as a means of unification. As a part of society, it is the focal point of all vision and all consciousness. But due to the very fact that this sector is separate, it is in reality the domain of delusion and false consciousness: the unification it achieves is nothing but an official language of universal separation.


4
The spectacle is not a collection of images; it is a social relation between people that is mediated by images.


5
The spectacle cannot be understood as a mere visual excess produced by mass-media technologies. It is a worldview that has actually been materialized, a view of a world that has become objective.


6
Understood in its totality, the spectacle is both the result and the project of the dominant mode of production. It is not a mere decoration added to the real world. It is the very heart of this real society’s unreality. In all of its particular manifestations — news, propaganda, advertising, entertainment — the spectacle represents the dominant model of life. It is the omnipresent affirmation of the choices that have already been made in the sphere of production and in the consumption implied by that production. In both form and content the spectacle serves as a total justification of the conditions and goals of the existing system. The spectacle also represents the constant presence of this justification since it monopolizes the majority of the time spent outside the production process.


7
Separation is itself an integral part of the unity of this world, of a global social practice split into reality and image. The social practice confronted by an autonomous spectacle is at the same time the real totality which contains that spectacle. But the split within this totality mutilates it to the point that the spectacle seems to be its goal. The language of the spectacle consists of signs of the dominant system of production — signs which are at the same time the ultimate end-products of that system.


8
The spectacle cannot be abstractly contrasted to concrete social activity. Each side of such a duality is itself divided. The spectacle that falsifies reality is nevertheless a real product of that reality. Conversely, real life is materially invaded by the contemplation of the spectacle, and ends up absorbing it and aligning itself with it. Objective reality is present on both sides. Each of these seemingly fixed concepts has no other basis than its transformation into its opposite: reality emerges within the spectacle, and the spectacle is real. This reciprocal alienation is the essence and support of the existing society.


9
In a world that is really upside down, the true is a moment of the false.


10
The concept of “the spectacle” interrelates and explains a wide range of seemingly unconnected phenomena. The apparent diversities and contrasts of these phenomena stem from the social organization of appearances, whose essential nature must itself be recognized. Considered in its own terms, the spectacle is an affirmation of appearances and an identification of all human social life with appearances. But a critique that grasps the spectacle’s essential character reveals it to be a visible negation of life — a negation that has taken on a visible form.


11
In order to describe the spectacle, its formation, its functions, and the forces that work against it, it is necessary to make some artificial distinctions. In analyzing the spectacle we are obliged to a certain extent to use the spectacle’s own language, in the sense that we have to operate on the methodological terrain of the society that expresses itself in the spectacle. For the spectacle is both the meaning and the agenda of our particular socio-economic formation. It is the historical moment in which we are caught.


12
The spectacle presents itself as a vast inaccessible reality that can never be questioned. Its sole message is: “What appears is good; what is good appears.” The passive acceptance it demands is already effectively imposed by its monopoly of appearances, its manner of appearing without allowing any reply.


13
The tautological character of the spectacle stems from the fact that its means and ends are identical. It is the sun that never sets over the empire of modern passivity. It covers the entire surface of the globe, endlessly basking in its own glory.


14
The society based on modern industry is not accidentally or superficially spectacular, it is fundamentally spectaclist. In the spectacle — the visual reflection of the ruling economic order — goals are nothing, development is everything. The spectacle aims at nothing other than itself.


15
As indispensable embellishment of currently produced objects, as general articulation of the system’s rationales, and as advanced economic sector that directly creates an ever-increasing mass of image-objects, the spectacle is the leading production of present-day society.


16
The spectacle is able to subject human beings to itself because the economy has already totally subjugated them. It is nothing other than the economy developing for itself. It is at once a faithful reflection of the production of things and a distorting objectification of the producers.


17
The first stage of the economy’s domination of social life brought about an evident degradation of being into having — human fulfillment was no longer equated with what one was, but with what one possessed. The present stage, in which social life has become completely dominated by the accumulated productions of the economy, is bringing about a general shift from having to appearing — all “having” must now derive its immediate prestige and its ultimate purpose from appearances. At the same time all individual reality has become social, in the sense that it is shaped by social forces and is directly dependent on them. Individual reality is allowed to appear only if it is not actually real.


18
When the real world is transformed into mere images, mere images become real beings — dynamic figments that provide the direct motivations for a hypnotic behavior. Since the spectacle’s job is to use various specialized mediations in order to show us a world that can no longer be directly grasped, it naturally elevates the sense of sight to the special preeminence once occupied by touch: the most abstract and easily deceived sense is the most readily adaptable to the generalized abstraction of present-day society. But the spectacle is not merely a matter of images, nor even of images plus sounds. It is whatever escapes people’s activity, whatever eludes their practical reconsideration and correction. It is the opposite of dialogue. Wherever representation becomes independent, the spectacle regenerates itself.


19
The spectacle inherits the weakness of the Western philosophical project, which attempted to understand activity by means of the categories of vision, and it is based on the relentless development of the particular technical rationality that grew out of that form of thought. The spectacle does not realize philosophy, it philosophizes reality, reducing everyone’s concrete life to a universe of speculation.


20
Philosophy — the power of separate thought and the thought of separate power — was never by itself able to supersede theology. The spectacle is the material reconstruction of the religious illusion. Spectacular technology has not dispersed the religious mists into which human beings had projected their own alienated powers, it has merely brought those mists down to earth, to the point that even the most mundane aspects of life have become impenetrable and unbreathable. The illusory paradise that represented a total denial of earthly life is no longer projected into the heavens, it is embedded in earthly life itself. The spectacle is the technological version of the exiling of human powers into a “world beyond”; the culmination of humanity’s internal separation.


21
As long as necessity is socially dreamed, dreaming will remain a social necessity. The spectacle is the bad dream of a modern society in chains and ultimately expresses nothing more than its wish for sleep. The spectacle is the guardian of that sleep.


22
The fact that the practical power of modern society has detached itself from that society and established an independent realm in the spectacle can be explained only by the additional fact that that powerful practice continued to lack cohesion and had remained in contradiction with itself.


23
The root of the spectacle is that oldest of all social specializations, the specialization of power. The spectacle plays the specialized role of speaking in the name of all the other activities. It is hierarchical society’s ambassador to itself, delivering its official messages at a court where no one else is allowed to speak. The most modern aspect of the spectacle is thus also the most archaic.


24
The spectacle is the ruling order’s nonstop discourse about itself, its never-ending monologue of self-praise, its self-portrait at the stage of totalitarian domination of all aspects of life. The fetishistic appearance of pure objectivity in spectacular relations conceals their true character as relations between people and between classes: a second Nature, with its own inescapable laws, seems to dominate our environment. But the spectacle is not the inevitable consequence of some supposedly natural technological development. On the contrary, the society of the spectacle is a form that chooses its own technological content. If the spectacle, considered in the limited sense of the “mass media” that are its most glaring superficial manifestation, seems to be invading society in the form of a mere technical apparatus, it should be understood that this apparatus is in no way neutral and that it has been developed in accordance with the spectacle’s internal dynamics. If the social needs of the age in which such technologies are developed can be met only through their mediation, if the administration of this society and all contact between people has become totally dependent on these means of instantaneous communication, it is because this “communication” is essentially unilateral. The concentration of these media thus amounts to concentrating in the hands of the administrators of the existing system the means that enable them to carry on this particular form of administration. The social separation reflected in the spectacle is inseparable from the modern state — the product of the social division of labor that is both the chief instrument of class rule and the concentrated expression of all social divisions.


25
Separation is the alpha and omega of the spectacle. The institutionalization of the social division of labor in the form of class divisions had given rise to an earlier, religious form of contemplation: the mythical order with which every power has always camouflaged itself. Religion justified the cosmic and ontological order that corresponded to the interests of the masters, expounding and embellishing everything their societies could not deliver. In this sense, all separate power has been spectacular. But this earlier universal devotion to a fixed religious imagery was only a shared acknowledgment of loss, an imaginary compensation for the poverty of a concrete social activity that was still generally experienced as a unitary condition. In contrast, the modern spectacle depicts what society could deliver, but in so doing it rigidly separates what is possible from what is permitted. The spectacle keeps people in a state of unconsciousness as they pass through practical changes in their conditions of existence. Like a factitious god, it engenders itself and makes its own rules. It reveals itself for what it is: an autonomously developing separate power, based on the increasing productivity resulting from an increasingly refined division of labor into parcelized gestures dictated by the independent movement of machines, and working for an ever-expanding market. In the course of this development, all community and all critical awareness have disintegrated; and the forces that were able to grow by separating from each other have not yet been reunited.


26
The general separation of worker and product tends to eliminate any direct personal communication between the producers and any comprehensive sense of what they are producing. With the increasing accumulation of separate products and the increasing concentration of the productive process, communication and comprehension are monopolized by the managers of the system. The triumph of this separation-based economic system proletarianizes the whole world.


27
Due to the very success of this separate production of separation, the fundamental experience that in earlier societies was associated with people’s primary work is in the process of being replaced (in sectors near the cutting edge of the system’s evolution) by an identification of life with nonworking time, with inactivity. But such inactivity is in no way liberated from productive activity. It remains dependent on it, in an uneasy and admiring submission to the requirements and consequences of the production system. It is itself one of the consequences of that system. There can be no freedom apart from activity, and within the spectacle activity is nullified — all real activity having been forcibly channeled into the global construction of the spectacle. Thus, what is referred to as a “liberation from work,” namely the modern increase in leisure time, is neither a liberation of work itself nor a liberation from the world shaped by this kind of work. None of the activity stolen by work can be regained by submitting to what that work has produced.


28
The reigning economic system is a vicious circle of isolation. Its technologies are based on isolation, and they contribute to that same isolation. From automobiles to television, the goods that the spectacular system chooses to produce also serve it as weapons for constantly reinforcing the conditions that engender “lonely crowds.” With ever-increasing concreteness the spectacle recreates its own presuppositions.


29
The spectacle was born from the world’s loss of unity, and the immense expansion of the modern spectacle reveals the enormity of this loss. The abstractifying of all individual labor and the general abstractness of what is produced are perfectly reflected in the spectacle, whose manner of being concrete is precisely abstraction. In the spectacle, a part of the world presents itself to the world and is superior to it. The spectacle is simply the common language of this separation. Spectators are linked solely by their one-way relationship to the very center that keeps them isolated from each other. The spectacle thus reunites the separated, but it reunites them only in their separateness.


30
The alienation of the spectator, which reinforces the contemplated objects that result from his own unconscious activity, works like this: The more he contemplates, the less he lives; the more he identifies with the dominant images of need, the less he understands his own life and his own desires. The spectacle’s estrangement from the acting subject is expressed by the fact that the individual’s gestures are no longer his own; they are the gestures of someone else who represents them to him. The spectator does not feel at home anywhere, because the spectacle is everywhere.


31
Workers do not produce themselves, they produce a power independent of themselves. The success of this production, the abundance it generates, is experienced by the producers as an abundance of dispossession. As their alienated products accumulate, all time and space become foreign to them. The spectacle is the map of this new world, a map that is identical to the territory it represents. The forces that have escaped us display themselves to us in all their power.


32
The spectacle’s social function is the concrete manufacture of alienation. Economic expansion consists primarily of the expansion of this particular sector of industrial production. The “growth” generated by an economy developing for its own sake can be nothing other than a growth of the very alienation that was at its origin.


33
Though separated from what they produce, people nevertheless produce every detail of their world with ever-increasing power. They thus also find themselves increasingly separated from that world. The closer their life comes to being their own creation, the more they are excluded from that life.


34
The spectacle is capital accumulated to the point that it becomes images.




read further: http://www.bopsecrets.org/SI/debord/


;)

Dean
17th February 2010, 14:58
Can a mod move this to Chit Chat, please?

If I had caught this before it became a serious discussion, I would have. But at this point, there is no reason to stifle this.

Rosa Lichtenstein
17th February 2010, 15:46
#16:


This IS a relevant philosophical discussion, oft- debated by many famous philosophers, such as french philosopher Jean Baudrillard.
Please do not bandy such insults. It makes you seem pretentious.

That's no recommendation; French Philosophy since before Descartes is wall-to-wall non-sense.

Buffalo Souljah
17th February 2010, 18:04
This IS a relevant philosophical discussion, oft- debated by many famous philosophers, such as french philosopher Jean Baudrillard.
Please do not bandy such insults. It makes you seem pretentious.

What is fame? I think fame is something along the lines of the world of reproduction of images that Debord is talking about in regards to things like Disneyworld. It is a state of production where the reproduction (what is being produced) takes precedence and becomes autonomous of the one doing the producing. So we have a state where the working classes are subjugated by the yoke of entertainment and advertising, where these serve as repositories to bolster the present system of production, and also seperate the working classes from themselves by becoming a mortal god and a shibboleth to them. Fame is just another way of hiding the fact that it's just a man behind the curtain that's pulling the strings. Same thing with Disney world.

I don't know what I think of Baudrillard. He seems like just another French snob pointing out things that everyone already knows. I guess I feel like just another French snob though on some mornings.

Calmwinds
18th February 2010, 01:44
But what is real? Is real not simply what is most convenient to believe? I mean, for several centuries, people believed the Earth was flat—they knew this to be true. As far as we know they were wrong. So, who's to say what is real!I'm sure Rosa, Dada, or ZeroNowhere have some better way of responding, but...... here I go.

The ancient greeks for the most part knew the earth wasn't flat. Eratosthenes measured the curvature of the earth using the shadows cast by the sun during the summer solstice at different locations, and then doing a bit of geometry to get a good estimate.

You assumed that since before, people believed the earth to be flat, they belived and "KNEW" that the earth was flat. Now we too ALSO believe and 'KNOW' the world is a spheroid. So therefore, how can we decide what is better, right!!! I mean who is to decide which is real and right. Those who do are being oppressive!! Except they(flat earthers) were WRONG.They refused to let go of their ancient sophistry. You could tell the geometry of the earth by looking at the curved horizon on the ocean. We can now show with anyone who is willing to do a bit of astronomy or hell opening up their eyes and looking at the physical world, that the earth is not flat.

You're falling into extreme relativism georgebush. (Unless you're trolling) from your other posts it seems that you want a sort of "can't we all be right" sort of earth.



I want you to step back away from a lot of gibberish philosophy, and ask for clear and concise definitions and uses of language.


What use is Disney World?

Disney world is fucking awesome. You ever been there? It's like a wonderland of greatness and happy dreams. Disney land is a lot of fun, and that's why people go there(for the most part).

Number 16 Bus Shelter
18th February 2010, 02:03
Hmmm, Well if you were a Hard -Relativist George Bush, becoming an Activist would be hypocritical.
Relativism is very appealing for intellectual liberals, However, as it means that Everyone is right, even the Fascist who supports racism is right in his own way, and telling him that he is wrong is would be intolerance, if you were a relativist.
Careful, there, relativism is strange path with goblins and trolls and paper-houses.:(

Rosa Lichtenstein
18th February 2010, 11:51
Calmwinds:


I'm sure Rosa, Dada, or ZeroNowhere have some better way of responding, but...... here I go.

I'd say something like: is this your real opinion George? If so, you at least know what is real. If not, then we can ignore it.

Hexen
18th February 2010, 14:18
I think in a post-revolution society, Disney Land would be converted into a historical site....

Buffalo Souljah
20th February 2010, 00:24
I'm sure Rosa, Dada, or ZeroNowhere have some better way of responding, but...... here I go.

The ancient greeks for the most part knew the earth wasn't flat. Eratosthenes measured the curvature of the earth using the shadows cast by the sun during the summer solstice at different locations, and then doing a bit of geometry to get a good estimate.

You assumed that since before, people believed the earth to be flat, they belived and "KNEW" that the earth was flat. Now we too ALSO believe and 'KNOW' the world is a spheroid. So therefore, how can we decide what is better, right!!! I mean who is to decide which is real and right. Those who do are being oppressive!! Except they(flat earthers) were WRONG.They refused to let go of their ancient sophistry. You could tell the geometry of the earth by looking at the curved horizon on the ocean. We can now show with anyone who is willing to do a bit of astronomy or hell opening up their eyes and looking at the physical world, that the earth is not flat.

You're falling into extreme relativism georgebush. (Unless you're trolling) from your other posts it seems that you want a sort of "can't we all be right" sort of earth.



I want you to step back away from a lot of gibberish philosophy, and ask for clear and concise definitions and uses of language.


What use is Disney World?

Disney world is fucking awesome. You ever been there? It's like a wonderland of greatness and happy dreams. Disney land is a lot of fun, and that's why people go there(for the most part).




I'm not a proponent of any particular system, so I'd say your assessment of "me" (whatever that is--keep in mind, this is an avatar "you" are communicating with, so this arguably has no bearing upon any real "I"--so it's all wind) has no bearing upon any actual reality. These are all just though experiments, or projects within the keeping of critical and analytical thinking. I would say that painting someone into a corner by judging their thought at a certain stage in development cuts out the rug for other possibilities. "I" think we just react to phenomena as they encounter us, and there is no absolute science to any of this. Look at territorial disputes. Anyone with a brain will tell you that these have no bearing upon any absolute domain, and are just manifestations of historical contexts and modes of thinking. It's the same with "my", or anyone else's thinking. Do you think George Bush would ever post on a far left message board? I don't know what you're thinking, but I think you're barking up the wrong tree.

Calmwinds
20th February 2010, 06:08
The above post clearly has a emotional backlash centered in an anti-analysis/anti-coherent rationalization attitude.

I can safely say that with your posts about metaphysics, your OP title, and all other threads you have created recently that my analysis was correct. Any defensive ploy to try to remove yourself of this title is irrelevant to me.

Your non-ordinary uses of 'I' and 'my' and your above post tries to withstand my analysis not by refutation of content, but by a sort of anti-rationalist/coherence/analysis belief. "Don't analyze me!". Who cares. Most philosophers specialize in obscure bullshit, and until you learn to try to step away from those that do, it's just tedious to reply to something(you) so obviously confused when you make no effort to bring yourself away from it.

Buffalo Souljah
21st February 2010, 20:36
CalmWinds,

I'm sorry if I offended you.

I think what I was getting at with my original post is that, with developments like the Internet, where "on demand" content and connectivity is widely available, aren't physical places "where people go to have fun" becoming obsolete? People can entertain themselves (and each other) just as easily at home today, and the major inconvenience of driving or flying to Orlando for a week is undermined by the simple convenience of a home Internet portal. There is so much potential out there for development. I mean this in the same sense as one could argue that the existence of Wikipedia might ultimately undermine the need for "brick and mortar" learning institutions. I know you could just as well argue that people could have seen this this way when the original Encyclopedia Britannica came out, and that that didn't happen then, but I think the Internet is a different thing. It is by nature social, amendable, whereas a volume of encyclopedias is not. They are static, and the Internet is in every way a dynamic set of algorithms that offer nearly limitless room for learning and development: when before have I had Hegel's Phenomenology and Einstein's Theory of General Relativity right at my fingertips? (not to judge the contents of either work, I know we have some avid anti-dialecticians on this forum)

Buffalo Souljah
21st February 2010, 20:41
Hmmm, Well if you were a Hard -Relativist George Bush, becoming an Activist would be hypocritical.
Relativism is very appealing for intellectual liberals, However, as it means that Everyone is right, even the Fascist who supports racism is right in his own way, and telling him that he is wrong is would be intolerance, if you were a relativist.
Careful, there, relativism is strange path with goblins and trolls and paper-houses.:(

I think there are things that are tolerable and things that are intolerable, and if you give people a chance to define the difference in these, we can come to a mutual consensus about what we believe to be right and wrong. The rulings of the United States judicial system indicate a strong preference for tolerance --and conversely, an intolerance of intolerance (see segregation & "Free speech" rulings), which means that, within a certain definite and precise range, most things are OK with us. How am I to determine what is and is not OK to engage in is in modern liberal democracy determined by a combination of adjudication & legislation, which are arrived at through various means. I do think there are certain things you can't get away with, and the U.S. courts have historically upheld that this is the case.