Ben Seattle
25th December 2009, 03:47
Hi Martin,
Developing our discussion
In accord with the principle of political transparency, I have started a new thread at RevLeft with the following title:
What principles must guide the revolutionary movement?
(discussion thread for Comrade Martin and Ben Seattle)
To the extent practical, I have concluded it is best if our discussion is public. The main reason for this is so that, eventually, other activists with experience and maturity can join the discussion and contribute their thoughtful comments.
Of course, by creating this thread on RevLeft, I am also making it possible for activists who do not have experience or maturity to inflate the thread with shallow comments. It seems reasonable to me, however, to go ahead anyway--in order to increase the chance that our conversation may attract and encourage the best and most thoughtful contributions. We can deal with the less experienced or serious element by keeping in mind that the primary purpose of this thread is to allow the two of us to engage in public discussion concerning the principles that are most important to the revolutionary movement.
What are the decisive principles?
I have concluded that the revolutionary movement will not be restored by following great men. It will be restored by following great principles. These principles are much larger than us--but if we have humility we may be able to recognise the power of these principles and be part of learning how these principles can be applied to shake the world.
It is my intent with this discussion to explore the degree to which we can move toward a common sense consensus of which principles are most decisive.
Centripetal vs. centrifugal forces in discussion
I have noted the existence, in discussion, of what I call centripetal (ie: towards the center) and centrifugal (away from the center) forces related to the intended and necessary focus. I want to approach this discussion in a conscious way. Any time a discussion becomes interesting, the number of potentially interesting off-topic subjects increases. Naturally it can be useful to pursue some of them. At the same time we must keep in mind the necessary focus of this thread and return to it on a regular basis.
Ground Rules
Our expectations, as I see it, should be, more or less, that we are responsive to one another. What I suggest, is that we think in terms of making at least one post per week and determine (on the basis of experience we accumulate) if that will be practical. I would like to try this out for a month or so, maybe longer. Naturally, there is no problem in posting more often. My main concern, however, is to develop interesting discussion over time.
As far as format--we will express our thoughts and ask one another questions. We should commit to replying to at least three questions per week. Naturally, in an interesting discussion, there may be more than three questions--but it may not be realistic to commit to attempting to reply to all the questions that come up. So it may be useful for us to number the questions to indicate those to which we would most like a reply.
Your question for me: Am I aware of RedStar2000 ?
You asked me if I was familar with the work of RedStar2000. Yes, to a limited extent. RS2K made a useful comment in the course of the anarcho-leninist debate on the state (Oct 2002 - January 2005, available online at: http://struggle.net/alds/ ) but I did not really know who he was until I checked out RevLeft about two years and learned that he was popular here but had had a stroke or something and was no longer able to post much.
What I like about RS2K's work is that he (1) encourages activists to think for themselves and (2) has contempt for the self-deception common within revolutionary circles.
How my conclusions differ from other original thinkers
I should take this opportunity to briefly list some key differences between my conclusions and those of some others (including RS2K) who have (1) recognized the need to deal with the theoretical bankruptcy of the single-party police state command economy that is popularly considered to be "socialism" and (2) created original theoretical work concerning how society will function when it is run by the working class. Three currents of thought come to mind:
(a) The "demarchy" theories of RedStar2000
(b) The "separation of party and government" theories of the Party of Proletarian Dictatorship (a small group based in Samara, Russia)
(c) The "ParEcon" (ie: Participatory Economics) theories of Michael Albert and Robin Hahnel
All three theories, in one way or another have to deal with the principle, most concisely formulated by Lord Acton in 1887, that "power corrupts and absolute power corrupts absolutely".
RS2K has written of demarchy (ie: the random selection of people to make decisions) in this article: http://rs2kpapers.awardspace.com/theory4b32.html . I have only read the first paragraphs but it appears that RS2K argues that this will play some kind of significant role in the future. The best known examples (to me) of demarchy in current use are (a) juries and (b) the system used to rate postings at http://slashdot.org . It is possible that demarchy or many other kinds of weird things might be useful when workers rule the world. I am sure that there will be a large number of weird experiments--and who can say what things might or might not be useful? But as a fundamental solution to how things will work--this has little in common with my conclusions.
The group in Samara, Russia is known for a principle that people would have to resign from the party of the working class before they became part of the government. To me this, also, seems weird.
The Samara group is best known for their proposal to replace the term "socialism" with "proletarism" as the goal of the workers' movement, in light of the massive betrayal which took place and the elevation of a new exploiting class to power. I have supported this proposal, and had some contact with a supporter of the group, although I consider the group to have serious problems. My article on the proletarism proposal (online at: http://proletarism.com -- the .org and .ru sites belong to them) gives some background.
The ParEcon theories are much better known, probably because of their association with "Z", a popular anarchist magazine. I have never thought much of these theories. The ParEcon economy would still rely on exchange (and thus be subject to all the laws of commodity production). The ParEcon economy would also be based on central planning although, in their conception, workers would participate in this planning more than what happened in the police states. More about their theories can be seen at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Participatory_economics
My views on politics and economics
My own views are very different. After the overthrow of bourgeois rule, corruption of all kinds will be effectively combatted by the entire population, which will be armed with the fundamental democratic rights of speech and organization. There will be a very large number of independent organizations focused on politics, economics, culture and so on. There will be intense competition as well as principled cooperation.
Classless society, as I see it, will make use of a gift economy in which there will be neither exchange (ie: money, capital, prices or wages) nor a central planning authority that tells everyone what they have to do. All labor, goods and services will be free and voluntary.
The transition to this gift economy will consist of two distinct waves of expropriation
The first wave will consist of the takeover of capitalist enterprises by workers (or their state). My guess (it is only a guess) is that this process would be relatively rapid--with roughly half of the private economy expropriated within five years and half of the remainder expropriated in the next five years, and so on. In my work I call the sections of the economy that have been expropriated by the workers (or their state) the "state capitalist sector". In my chart (below) this sector is colored light blue. The workers and/or their state would run this sector but exchange (ie: some form of money, prices, wages, etc) would still play a significant role in measuring productivity and making decisions or making sure that things balance out.
The second wave of expropriation would take place more slowly. I estimated (again--the time frame is only a guess) that it might take four decades for half of the economy to be expropriated in this way. The second wave of expropriation would be into what I call the gift economy (or the "self-organizing moneyless economy"). It is this economy, as I have noted, that would correspond to that of a classless society. In my chart this is colored red.
By the time the gift economy creates the overwhelming majority of goods and services--all labor will be totally voluntary. You will get the essentials of life whether you choose to work or to goof off.
The easiest article which outlines my views on the transition economy is: "Politics, Economics and the Mass Media when the working class runs the show" at: http://struggle.net/ALDS/essay_153_content.htm . My article on the gift economy is called "The Self-Organizing Moneyless Economy" and is online at: http://Leninism.org/some/ . Here is my chart, showing the economic sectors during the transition:
http://struggle.net/ALDS/transition_economies.gif
My questions for you
I have three questions:
(1) How do you become a political activist and what how did you decide to become a revolutionary activist?
(2) What, briefly, was your experience with the Kasama project? How and why did you get involved with them (and with what expectations) and what led to your conclusion that this project did not represent a good investment of your revolutionary time and energy?
(3) What, if any, conclusions have you reached regarding the fundamental principles that will lead to the healthy regeneration of the revolutionary movement? What will the goal of this movement be? What fundamental tasks will unite the efforts of activists? What can be said about the kind of organization or organizations we may need?
My apologies for my delay in getting back to you
I would like to apologize for my delay in getting back to you. I took a little time to develop a criticism of the Kasama group. This is posted at: http://z11.invisionfree.com/Kasama_Threads/index.php?showtopic=1011 with this title and subtitle:
Criticism of Kasama 's social-democratic mission statement
The Kasama group appears to have eliminated
the class struggle and class politics from
its mission statement in a bid to be "respectable"
and acceptable to a strata of social-democratic activists
My conclusion is that the Kasama project is essentially militant-sounding reformism wrapped in a sea of red flags. I created a new political cartoon (probably my best so far) to illustrate my argument. The cartoon helps to illustrate for activists some of the concrete ways in which the pressure for a reformist orienation asserts itself.
sincerely and revolutionary regards,
Ben Seattle
Developing our discussion
In accord with the principle of political transparency, I have started a new thread at RevLeft with the following title:
What principles must guide the revolutionary movement?
(discussion thread for Comrade Martin and Ben Seattle)
To the extent practical, I have concluded it is best if our discussion is public. The main reason for this is so that, eventually, other activists with experience and maturity can join the discussion and contribute their thoughtful comments.
Of course, by creating this thread on RevLeft, I am also making it possible for activists who do not have experience or maturity to inflate the thread with shallow comments. It seems reasonable to me, however, to go ahead anyway--in order to increase the chance that our conversation may attract and encourage the best and most thoughtful contributions. We can deal with the less experienced or serious element by keeping in mind that the primary purpose of this thread is to allow the two of us to engage in public discussion concerning the principles that are most important to the revolutionary movement.
What are the decisive principles?
I have concluded that the revolutionary movement will not be restored by following great men. It will be restored by following great principles. These principles are much larger than us--but if we have humility we may be able to recognise the power of these principles and be part of learning how these principles can be applied to shake the world.
It is my intent with this discussion to explore the degree to which we can move toward a common sense consensus of which principles are most decisive.
Centripetal vs. centrifugal forces in discussion
I have noted the existence, in discussion, of what I call centripetal (ie: towards the center) and centrifugal (away from the center) forces related to the intended and necessary focus. I want to approach this discussion in a conscious way. Any time a discussion becomes interesting, the number of potentially interesting off-topic subjects increases. Naturally it can be useful to pursue some of them. At the same time we must keep in mind the necessary focus of this thread and return to it on a regular basis.
Ground Rules
Our expectations, as I see it, should be, more or less, that we are responsive to one another. What I suggest, is that we think in terms of making at least one post per week and determine (on the basis of experience we accumulate) if that will be practical. I would like to try this out for a month or so, maybe longer. Naturally, there is no problem in posting more often. My main concern, however, is to develop interesting discussion over time.
As far as format--we will express our thoughts and ask one another questions. We should commit to replying to at least three questions per week. Naturally, in an interesting discussion, there may be more than three questions--but it may not be realistic to commit to attempting to reply to all the questions that come up. So it may be useful for us to number the questions to indicate those to which we would most like a reply.
Your question for me: Am I aware of RedStar2000 ?
You asked me if I was familar with the work of RedStar2000. Yes, to a limited extent. RS2K made a useful comment in the course of the anarcho-leninist debate on the state (Oct 2002 - January 2005, available online at: http://struggle.net/alds/ ) but I did not really know who he was until I checked out RevLeft about two years and learned that he was popular here but had had a stroke or something and was no longer able to post much.
What I like about RS2K's work is that he (1) encourages activists to think for themselves and (2) has contempt for the self-deception common within revolutionary circles.
How my conclusions differ from other original thinkers
I should take this opportunity to briefly list some key differences between my conclusions and those of some others (including RS2K) who have (1) recognized the need to deal with the theoretical bankruptcy of the single-party police state command economy that is popularly considered to be "socialism" and (2) created original theoretical work concerning how society will function when it is run by the working class. Three currents of thought come to mind:
(a) The "demarchy" theories of RedStar2000
(b) The "separation of party and government" theories of the Party of Proletarian Dictatorship (a small group based in Samara, Russia)
(c) The "ParEcon" (ie: Participatory Economics) theories of Michael Albert and Robin Hahnel
All three theories, in one way or another have to deal with the principle, most concisely formulated by Lord Acton in 1887, that "power corrupts and absolute power corrupts absolutely".
RS2K has written of demarchy (ie: the random selection of people to make decisions) in this article: http://rs2kpapers.awardspace.com/theory4b32.html . I have only read the first paragraphs but it appears that RS2K argues that this will play some kind of significant role in the future. The best known examples (to me) of demarchy in current use are (a) juries and (b) the system used to rate postings at http://slashdot.org . It is possible that demarchy or many other kinds of weird things might be useful when workers rule the world. I am sure that there will be a large number of weird experiments--and who can say what things might or might not be useful? But as a fundamental solution to how things will work--this has little in common with my conclusions.
The group in Samara, Russia is known for a principle that people would have to resign from the party of the working class before they became part of the government. To me this, also, seems weird.
The Samara group is best known for their proposal to replace the term "socialism" with "proletarism" as the goal of the workers' movement, in light of the massive betrayal which took place and the elevation of a new exploiting class to power. I have supported this proposal, and had some contact with a supporter of the group, although I consider the group to have serious problems. My article on the proletarism proposal (online at: http://proletarism.com -- the .org and .ru sites belong to them) gives some background.
The ParEcon theories are much better known, probably because of their association with "Z", a popular anarchist magazine. I have never thought much of these theories. The ParEcon economy would still rely on exchange (and thus be subject to all the laws of commodity production). The ParEcon economy would also be based on central planning although, in their conception, workers would participate in this planning more than what happened in the police states. More about their theories can be seen at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Participatory_economics
My views on politics and economics
My own views are very different. After the overthrow of bourgeois rule, corruption of all kinds will be effectively combatted by the entire population, which will be armed with the fundamental democratic rights of speech and organization. There will be a very large number of independent organizations focused on politics, economics, culture and so on. There will be intense competition as well as principled cooperation.
Classless society, as I see it, will make use of a gift economy in which there will be neither exchange (ie: money, capital, prices or wages) nor a central planning authority that tells everyone what they have to do. All labor, goods and services will be free and voluntary.
The transition to this gift economy will consist of two distinct waves of expropriation
The first wave will consist of the takeover of capitalist enterprises by workers (or their state). My guess (it is only a guess) is that this process would be relatively rapid--with roughly half of the private economy expropriated within five years and half of the remainder expropriated in the next five years, and so on. In my work I call the sections of the economy that have been expropriated by the workers (or their state) the "state capitalist sector". In my chart (below) this sector is colored light blue. The workers and/or their state would run this sector but exchange (ie: some form of money, prices, wages, etc) would still play a significant role in measuring productivity and making decisions or making sure that things balance out.
The second wave of expropriation would take place more slowly. I estimated (again--the time frame is only a guess) that it might take four decades for half of the economy to be expropriated in this way. The second wave of expropriation would be into what I call the gift economy (or the "self-organizing moneyless economy"). It is this economy, as I have noted, that would correspond to that of a classless society. In my chart this is colored red.
By the time the gift economy creates the overwhelming majority of goods and services--all labor will be totally voluntary. You will get the essentials of life whether you choose to work or to goof off.
The easiest article which outlines my views on the transition economy is: "Politics, Economics and the Mass Media when the working class runs the show" at: http://struggle.net/ALDS/essay_153_content.htm . My article on the gift economy is called "The Self-Organizing Moneyless Economy" and is online at: http://Leninism.org/some/ . Here is my chart, showing the economic sectors during the transition:
http://struggle.net/ALDS/transition_economies.gif
My questions for you
I have three questions:
(1) How do you become a political activist and what how did you decide to become a revolutionary activist?
(2) What, briefly, was your experience with the Kasama project? How and why did you get involved with them (and with what expectations) and what led to your conclusion that this project did not represent a good investment of your revolutionary time and energy?
(3) What, if any, conclusions have you reached regarding the fundamental principles that will lead to the healthy regeneration of the revolutionary movement? What will the goal of this movement be? What fundamental tasks will unite the efforts of activists? What can be said about the kind of organization or organizations we may need?
My apologies for my delay in getting back to you
I would like to apologize for my delay in getting back to you. I took a little time to develop a criticism of the Kasama group. This is posted at: http://z11.invisionfree.com/Kasama_Threads/index.php?showtopic=1011 with this title and subtitle:
Criticism of Kasama 's social-democratic mission statement
The Kasama group appears to have eliminated
the class struggle and class politics from
its mission statement in a bid to be "respectable"
and acceptable to a strata of social-democratic activists
My conclusion is that the Kasama project is essentially militant-sounding reformism wrapped in a sea of red flags. I created a new political cartoon (probably my best so far) to illustrate my argument. The cartoon helps to illustrate for activists some of the concrete ways in which the pressure for a reformist orienation asserts itself.
sincerely and revolutionary regards,
Ben Seattle