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Pogue
21st March 2009, 21:56
My politics teacher told me fascism is being taken off the curriculum for politics courses in some colleges as of next year because its becoming ahistory lesson as there have been no major fascist movements since the collapse of the Spanish and Portugese regimes in the 70s/80s.

I mentioned groups like the Front Nationale, BNP etc and he said its by no way consensus that they can be considered as fascists in the proper political usage of the term. Apparently, theres something like a checklist of 6 points a group must adhere to in order to be considered fascist in the true sense of the word, and these modern groups don't count.

He also says he doesn't think Franco could be considered a fascist, and although he didn't mention this, I am aware that there are debates as to whether or not Hitler could be either, as he deviated from Mussolini's fascism.

I'd say both Hitler and most definatly Franco were fascists, so I'd disagree with him.

The point is, is it worthwhile or valuable or even true to call groups like the BNP fascist? When I think why I'm opposed ot the BNP, its because they are racist, segregationalist, homophobic, authoritarian idiots. Most people's opposition would come from their personal opposition to such things, as opposed to an understanding of fascism as an contemporary and historical movement and understanding the ened for opposition to it.

Do you consider the BNP/FN/National Front etc to be a modernisation/contiunation of the fascist movement that was saw at the early-middle of the 20th century, or do you think this term is out-dated now, and we should instead refer to the BNP as something different?

Perhaps White Nationalists, which they most certainly are, white supremacists, simply racists, etc. I only fear that the term fascist is so misunderstood, broad and disputable it could end up weakening our case against them, or at least confusing it, rather than strengthening it. Maybe we should solely focus our critique on the concrete facts - these groups (NF, BNP etc) are racists, homophobes, nazi apologists, etc. Obviously, they have influences from all over the place, and historically and in the cases of neo-nazism, neo-fascism would side with and favour the Nazis and fascists such as Hitler, Franco etc, and they have alot of influence from fascism (the BNP being a natural contiunation of the British fascist tradition started by the Hitler loving Oswald Moseley), but is it really accurate or effectiv ein these days to refer to them as 'fascist'.

So in summary I'd like to venture two propositions as to the BNP and their relation to fascism. Perhaps later we could do a poll -

1. They are fascists, in the historical sense of the word, but have merely changed it to modern circumstances and made their own version. Calling them fascists is accurate, and neccesary for understanding the danger they fit and their role in modern day politics.

2. They are a mix of modern day racists, white supremacists, segregationalist homophobes with a belief in 'British Nationalism'. Basically, they are racists with many influences from many different ideologies/beliefs that are all fundamentally racist/xenophobic, and fascism is just one influence. Calling them solely fascist is misleading and misses the point of their modern day racism.

If you feel I haven't done good job with these categories say so. But I'd like to open debate on this, because I want to make sure we make clear who they are and why we oppose them, and I think our reliance on always just labelling them as 'fascists' and just leaving it at that is potentially dangerous if its proven to not be enough, if you all follow. Basically, its a term oft misunderstand which has limited impact on some people and I don't think its sufficiently clear or impactful in order to show people what they really believe in. We need to make things clearer.

Thanks

Sasha
21st March 2009, 22:05
what the BNP/FN/NA etc is concerned, option 1

for real populist extreme right wing party's like the FPO/wilders etc is concerned option 1 is not sufficient but neither is 2.

Pogue
21st March 2009, 22:09
what the BNP/FN/NA etc is concerned, option 1

for real populist extreme right wing party's like the FPO/wilders etc is concerned option 1 is not sufficient but neither is 2.

So you think they're a contination of that movement which aimed to create a nation where the individual is entirely subservient to the collective needs of the nation, which called for class collaboration, aggressive chauvinistic imperialism, etc, in order to solely 'advance' the nation against other interests?

Or do you see them as the fascism as 'the last defense of the bourgeoisie' against workers power?

Because I think they go further than both of these, I think their racist nationalists who want to but forward an ideology of hate because they're bitter and deluded.

Sasha
21st March 2009, 22:19
i think you are confusing the opnions and intentions of the membership/rank and file and maybe even the leadership with that of the party.
and yes, a party can be sommething on its own (or more acuratly, is the result of the mixture of actions, opinions and dynamics of everybody and everything related to it)

yes, most people in the BNP are not fascists, but neither where most members and suporters of the NSDAP or the Falange, probily not even those of musolini, but that doesnt change that the party/its regime was fascist.

but i dont realy care about semantics, i dont give a fuck wheter the person i kick all over the streets of my town is a fascist, a nazi, a strasserist, a third posionist, a social realist etc etc.
they are bastards that need to fuck off or get a tire iron over the head.

Pogue
21st March 2009, 22:21
i think you are confusing the opnions and intentions of the membership/rank and file and maybe even the leadership with that of the party.
and yes, a party can be sommething on its own (or more acuratly, is the result of the mixture of actions, opinions and dynamics of everybody and everything related to it)

yes, most people in the BNP are not fascists, but neither where most members and suporters of the NSDAP or the Falange, probily not even those of musolini, but that doesnt change that the party/its regime was fascist.

but i dont realy care about semantics, i dont give a fuck wheter the person i kick all over the streets of my town is a fascist, a nazi, a strasserist, a third posionist, a social realist etc etc.
they are bastards that need to fuck off or get a tire iron over the head.

I think you misunderstanding me and also, rather incorrectly, assumign I don't understand the nature of the BNP.

What I'm saying is not "z0mg, the BNP say they're not fascist and some members are merely deluded nationalistic idiots who are drawn to their populist rhetoric", I'm saying, are they a party which at its core, and as its goal, is fascism, in our historical/political udnerstanding of the word, or is this term inaccurate, and should it be replaced with white supremacist, racist, neo-nazi, etc etc.

Dr Mindbender
22nd March 2009, 01:42
ZOMG! We shouldnt study fascism because theres been no fascist states recently.

By that logic, we shouldnt study any history about feudalism, either.

On a serious note though, i think this lack of a set definition for fascism is a big problem. Obvious fascists are able to dance around the term, (case example the BNP) and even use it against their opponents for 'wanting to silence them'. If schools are starting to pander to this, it's a very worrying development.

If i was you i wouldnt let it rest. Keep arguing with your teacher.

Pogue
22nd March 2009, 01:46
ZOMG! We shouldnt study fascism because theres been no fascist states recently.

By that logic, we shouldnt study any history about feudalism, either.

On a serious note though, i think this lack of a set definition for fascism is a big problem. Obvious fascists are able to dance around the term, (case example the BNP) and even use it against their opponents for 'wanting to silence them'. If schools are starting to pander to this, it's a very worrying development.

If i was you i wouldnt let it rest. Keep arguing with your teacher.

No, it was that "we shouldn't study fascism in politics because its more history based due to a lack of any fascist movements since the onces that began in the 30s". Its still studied in history.

I think it should be studied but i got me questioning whether fascism is the best descriptive for triyng to portray why we oppose them.

Melbourne Lefty
22nd March 2009, 07:18
I'd say both Hitler and most definatly Franco were fascists, so I'd disagree with him.

No, Hitler would never have described himself as a Fascist, he considered himself a "National socialist" [nazi to the rest of us].

In his mind and the minds of most of his supporters theirs was a uniquely germanic movement, they would have been insulted if you called them fascists because they belived fascism didnt "Name the Jew" or concentrate enough on the biological concepts they believed to be inherent in the concept of "Nation".

Franco was a right wing authoritarian dictator, as such he marginalised the falangist movement inside spain, the falangists themselves refused to go to the Fascist conference organised by Mussolini because they did not consider their ideology to be anything like the Italian concept, they considered themselves far more socialistic and working class oriented, particularly before the civil war.



Do you consider the BNP/FN/National Front etc to be a modernisation/contiunation of the fascist movement that was saw at the early-middle of the 20th century, or do you think this term is out-dated now, and we should instead refer to the BNP as something different?


Groups like the BNP and the FPO are ethnic nationalists or "right populists" rather than fascists. They dont have a radical social program the likes of which the interwar far right movements used to gain mass working class support.

Also because they are populists groups like the BNP dont push an authoritarian line, they campaign against ID cards and the over use of CCTV for example, issues that stand out against their otherwise tough law and order stance.

Perhaps the best descriptor would be "ethnic populist" they are a populist party that appeals to the interests [or rather percieved interests] of a particular ethnic group.



but i dont realy care about semantics, i dont give a fuck wheter the person i kick all over the streets of my town is a fascist, a nazi, a strasserist, a third posionist, a social realist etc etc.
they are bastards that need to fuck off or get a tire iron over the head.


This brings up a good point.

Are these right-populist/ethnic nationalist/whateverist groups close enough to historical fascism to brand them as fascists when rallying support against them?

I think that they are, they are the modern evolution of the parties of the past [the BNP started and continued for years as a neo-nazi group, only recently have they moved away from that, much to the chagrin of the neo-nazi true believers who now think the BNP is controlled by the Jews..:laugh::laugh::laugh::laugh:], as such perhaps they could be correctly labelled post-fascist or neo-fascist.

Does such labelling have a dark side?

If the BNP or groups like it are the only [perceived] alternative to the current system standing for election then some people will vote for them, and if those against the BNP continue to label them as fash, will those pissed off people who vote for them out of frustration begin to see fascism as something not as bad?

Tell me if I am wrong here I would love an opinion on that last point.;)

Pogue
22nd March 2009, 11:52
I mean I just think fascism has become over-used, and because its used so much and its meaning is disagreed upon, it can have little affect. People don't really follow it. I fear its losing its effectiveness and puts over emphasis on just one element of what these ****s (BNP) are about.